题目内容
【题目】 A tornado, _ 【1】is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground usually 【2】(occur) in the US , _ 【3】(affect) several US states greatly.
Hurricanes, which are strong tropical storms, usually _ 【4】(strike)the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine, the 【5】(bad) one of which caused 6,000 _【6】(die), and 【7】(destroy) 3,6o0 buildings.
Here is a story about the worst hurricane. Charles Coghlan, a famous Irish actor, moved to Canada, then New York, and finally Galveston, 【8】 he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane came. In the hurricane , his cemetery was destroyed and his coffin ended up in the sea, which _ 【9】(carry) by the Gulf Stream to his home on Prince Edward Island in the east of Canada eight years _ 【10】(late).
【答案】
【1】which
【2】occurs
【3】affecting
【4】strike
【5】worst
【6】deaths
【7】destructed
【8】where/in which
【9】was carried
【10】later
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述的是龙卷风、飓风这些气候灾害的破坏性。
【1】考查定语从句。在后置的非限制性定语从句中which代替上文出现的事物或情况,这里要用which 指代前面的a tornado,故填which
【2】考查动词的单复数形式。本句的主语是a tornado,所以谓语动词要用单数,故填occurs
【3】 考查非谓语动词。句子已经有谓语动词了,这里要用非谓语动词,用现在分词表主动,故填affecting
【4】考查动词单复数。本句的主语是Hurricanes,所以谓语动词要用复数,故填strike
【5】考查形容词最高级。这里的一次是造成损坏最坏的一次,所以要用最高级,故填worst
【6】考查名词的用法。句子是指造成6000的死亡数,deaths n.死亡数,故填deaths
【7】考查动词。And 连接一个句子,这里与carried相对应,故填destructed
【8】考查定语从句。本句的先行词是地点,所以要用where来引导定语从句,where等于in which,故填where/ in which
【9】考查被动语态。这里是指被带到,所以要用被动语态,同时是发生在过去的,要用过去式。故填was carried
【10】考查固定短语的使用。eight years later八年后,符合题意。故填later