题目内容

9．请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．How might you know if you are in a state of sub-health（亚健康）？
A．Your doctor tells you so．
B．The hospital tests reveal it．
C．You always feel tired with no evidence of disease．
18．Who is most likely to be sub-healthy？
A．A middle-aged manager．
B．A student in the middle of summer vacation．
C．A young person who works as a cashier．
19．What is mentioned as an effective way to prevent sub-health？
A．Exercising regularly．
B．Making more friends．
C．Eating vitamin pills．
20．What is the speaker's advice on diet？
A．Try to avoid meat．
B．Drink fresh milk every day．
C．Be careful about salty and sweet food．

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19．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．What is mainly talked about？
A．Americans'private cars．
B．American families．
C．Americans'holidays．
18．How many cars does an  American family have if both  parents work？
A．One．  B．Two．  C．Three．
19．Why did Mr Hagen and his wife buy a van？
A．They had saved enough money．
B．They hoped to have a third child．
C．Their second car is too small．
20．How do American families like  to spend the ir holiday  according to the  speaker？
A．Travling together．
B．Staying at home．
C．Having picnics．
20．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．What are the most common in Switzerland？
A．Plains．   B．Lakes．   C．Mountains．
18．Where are the most Swiss cities located？
A．In the Alps region．
B．In the Jura Mountains．
C．On the central plateau．
19．How many people are there in Switzerland？
A．About 7 million．   B．About 17 million．   C．Almost 70 million．
20．What do most Swiss people speak？
A．German．   B．French．   C．Italian．
17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．When was the White House completed？
A．In 1792．
B．In 1800．
C．In 1902．
18．Who never lived in the White House？
A．Washington．
B．Clinton．
C．Truman．
19．Which country damaged the White House？
A．France．
B．England．
C．Germany．
20．What did Andrew Jackson do for the White House？
A．Added grass．
B．Installed running water．
C．Added a porch．
4．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．Why did Sandra lose the speech competition？
A．She lacked communicative skills．
B．She cheated in the competition．
C．She failed to work hard at school．
18．Who played a major role in changing Sandra's situation at school？
A．Her classmates．
B．Her teacher．
C．Her friends．
19．What do the students do with the book club？
A．Draw or write articles．
B．Learn with other families．
C．Chat with their friends．
20．What's Sandra's attitude towards the UK education？
A．Positive．
B．Critical．
C．Negative．
14．17---20
17．What is the speaker doing？
A．Hosting a talk show     B．Leading a tour         C．Giving a lecture
18．What is produced at the factory？
A．Fruit                 B．Cake                 C．Candy
19．How many workers make each statue？
A.10                   B.100                  C.500
20．What happened to the workers replaced by the robots？
A．They were all fired      B．They were given different jobs
C．They were sent to another factory．
1．A report brought back by most visitors to the US is how friendly，polite，and helpful most Americans were to them．To be fair，this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians，and should best be considered North American．There are，of course，exceptions．Small-minded officials，rude waiters，and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US．Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment．
For a long period of time and in many parts of the country，a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existence．Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one another．Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of distraction，and brought news of the outside world．
The tough realities of the border also shaped this tradition of hospitality．Someone traveling alone，if hungry，injured，or ill，often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest settler agent．It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers．It reflected the hardship of daily life：if you didn't take in the stranger and take care of him，there was no one else who would．And someday，remember，you might be in the same situation．
Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the exhausted traveler．Yet，the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US，especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist routes．"I was just traveling through，got talking with this American，and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner-amazing．"Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon，but are not always understood properly．The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as superficial）nor as artificial，but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition．
As is true of any developed society，in America a complex set of cultural signals and customs is the basis of all social interrelationships．And，of course，speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social and cultural patterns．Visitors who fail to"translate"cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions．For example when an American uses the word"friend"，the cultural meanings of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitor's language and culture．It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus to tell polite customs from individual interest．Yet，being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers．
32．In the eyes of visitors from the outside world，D．
A．rude taxi drivers are rarely seen in the US
B．small-minded officials deserve a serious comment
C．Canadians are not so friendly as their neighbors
D．most Americans are ready to offer help
33．It could be inferred from the last paragraph thatA．
A．culture has an influence over social inter-relationship
B．polite customs and individual interest are inter-related
C．various virtues shows themselves only among friends
D．social inter-relationships equal the complex set of cultural customs
34．Families in border settlements used to entertain strangersC．
A．to improve their hard life                  
B．in view of their long-distance travel
C．to add some flavor to their own daily life     
D．out of a charitable impulse
35．The tradition of hospitality to strangersB．
A．tends to be superficial and artificial               
B．is generally well kept up in the United States
C．is always understood properly        
D．has something to do with the busy tourist route．
18．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．How many people are there in the speaker's family？
A．Four         
B．Five        
C．Six
18．When did the speaker move to Madrid？
A．In 1986          
B．In 1966     
C．In 1944
19．Where does the speaker work？
A．In a high school     
B．In a university      
C．In a travel agency
20．What isn't the speaker good at？
A．Speaking Spanis h          
B．Skiing        
C．Speaking French．
19．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．Where does the man currently study？
A．In a high school    
B．In a university．
C．In a middle school．
18．What is the first piece of advice the man gives？
A．To make a study schedule．
B Always to do your homework．
C．To turn off the TV while studying．
19．What did Mrs．Wall teach the man？
A．How to get better at math．
B．School is difficult if you don't study．
C．Studying a long time isn't the most important thing．
20．What does the woman wish？
A．That she did better in school．
B．That she was still in school．
C．That she could have had better teachers．

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