题目内容
16.They never had a mood to care about flowers,for they had something more important :bread.( )A. | worrying about | B. | worried about | ||
C. | to worry about | D. | to be worried about |
分析 他们从没有心情去关心花,因为他们有更重要的事情要担心:面包.
解答 答案:C
分析句意可知,此处在句中作宾语补足语,意为:有(更重要的事情)要担心;由于句中的 something是由主语"they"来完成的,故此处应使用have sth.to do;A.have+sth.(宾语)+doing(宾语补足语)"让某种情况发生",其中的宾语与现在分词所表示的动作之间是主动关系,且表示动作正在进行;B.have sth.(宾语)+done(宾语补足语)"让某人做某事",其中宾语与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系,且表示已完成的动作;而此处表示将要完成的动作;D.have sth.to be done"有事要做";这件事本身不是由主语来完成的;因此A.B.D不合句意,故选C.
点评 本题考查了动作不定式的用法.除了应熟练掌握动词不定式(包括其一般时,完成时,进行时以及动词不定式的完成进行时)的用法外,还应正确区分由使役动词have等构成的一些结构用法,如:have+sth.+doing;have sth.to do;have sth.done以及have sth.to be done之间的用法区别.
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