The new machine.if properly.will work at least ten years．( )A．useB．usingC．being usedD．used 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

6．The new machine，if _________ properly，will work at least ten years．（　　）

A．

use

B．

using

C．

being used

D．

used

分析这个新机器如果使用适当，可以工作至少十年．

解答答案：D．从句主语the new machine与动词use之间为被动关系，故使用过去分词used，完整形式应为If it is used properly，故选D．

点评本题考查过去分词的用法．应根据主语和动词之间的关系来选择合适的过去分词．

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17．Cold weather is forecast/orecastedto continue some days，so the elderly had better stay inside．

14．I am going to use a new battered car instead of the old one．
→I am going toreplacemy old carwith a new battered one．

1．_______ he said so made us very surprised，because he was always an honest boy．（　　）

11．Yang Liwei'sflight （飞行） around the earth was very exciting．He was welcomed by all the Chinese people．

18．-I am really surprised that a young man of rich second generation in his car ________ have hit several ordinary pedestrians，killing one and injuring three．
-Yes．If one ________ ask for trouble，what can we say？（　　）

15．Write a winning story!
You could win?1，000in this year's Fiction Prize and have your story printed in Keep Writing magazine．Ten other lucky people will win a cheque for?100．
Once again，we need people who can write good stories．The judges，including Mary Little John，the novelist，Michael Brown，the television reporter，and Susan Hitchins，the editor of Keep Writing，are looking for interesting and original stories．You can write down about whatever you want but here's some advice to start your thinking：
Write about what you know
Love，family，problems with friends-these were the main subjects of the stories．However，you need to turn ordinary situations into something interesting that people will want to read about．Make the reader want to continue reading by writing about ordinary things in a new and surprising way．
Get your facts right
It's no good giving a description of a town or explaining how a jet engine works if you get it wrong．So avoid writing anything unless you're certain about it．
Hold the reader's attention
Make the beginning interesting and the ending a surprise．There is nothing worse than a poor ending．Develop the story carefully and try to think of something unusual happening at the end．
Think about the characters
Try to bring the people in your story alive for the reader by using well-chosen words to make them seem real．
Your story must be your own work，between 2，000and 2，5000words and typed．Even if you're in danger of missing the closing date，we are unable to accept stories by fax or email．You must include the application form with your story．
You should not have had any fiction printed in any magazine or book in this country-a change in the rules by popular request-and the story must not have happened in print or in recorded form，for example on radio or TV，anywhere in the world．
Your fee of?5will go to the Writers'Association．Make your cheque payable to Keep Writing and send it with the application form and your story to：
Keep Writing
75Broad Street Birmingham
B12 4TG
The closing date is 30May and we will inform the winner within one month of this date．Please note that if you win，you must agree to have your story printed in our magazine．

21．What does Michael Brown do？B
A．A football judge．
B．A novelist．
C．A television reporter．
D．An editor．
22．How should writers deal with ordinary situations while writing？A
A．They should make them appealing to readers．
B．They should change some facts to make them interesting．
C．They should write special and new things．
D．They should make up a surprising beginning and an interesting ending．
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？D
A．Late stories can be faxed if necessary．
B．Entry needs no fee．
C．Winners can have their stories printed in other magazines．
D．The list of winners will be released before the end of June．
24．What is the purpose of this passage？B
A．To introduce Keep Writing magazines．
B．To attract people to take part in the Fiction Prize．
C．To raise money for story lovers．
D．To give some advice for writing good stories．

16．Mathilda，15，is Turkana，a native people that has survived by raising cattle in a semiarid （半干旱） region．Mathilda's school，like most schools in the area，doesn't have access to clean water and sanitation facilities for its students．So instead of spending their whole school day learning，Mathilda and her classmates start their day by spending two hours to the closest river fetching water---water that is anyway most likely not safe to drink．They do the same thing again in the afternoon，so they often lose around half of their school day fetching water．
Mathilda has to do the same thing outside of school hours to get the water her family needs at home，leaving her little time for studying．Because of rising temperatures，water has become harder and harder to find here，and people have to spend more and more time trying to find it．
This is just one small example of how climate change is making it harder to realize people's rights to water，education and security．Unfortunately，most higher-income countries remained silent on the issue．
This is despite studies showing that communities already facing marginalization（边缘化），such as women and children，mostly suffer from climate change．This is especially the case for those in countries with limited resources and fragile ecosystems．
Meanwhile，women consist of the majority of the world's poor，and so are more dependent for their livelihood on natural resources that are threatened by climate change．And around the world，women and girls are the most likely to be responsible for fetching water for their families．
This exposes them to danger and leaves them with less time to attend school，earn money，or simply to rest．But the fact is that the effects of climate change will be felt globally．
Despite the difficulties she is facing，trying to get an education，Mathilda says she hopes to serve her community in a leadership role when she grows up．
"All of the world's leaders need to work together to solve this problem that we are all facing，"she said．
28．Mathilda has to spendCfetching water every school day．
A．two hours
B．four hours
C．more than four hours
D．almost a whole day
29．The first two paragraphs are intended to tell usB．
A．the cause and effect of lack of water
B．one serious consequence of climate change
C．the difficulties in fetching water in the semiarid region
D．the hardship of life for the people in the semiarid region
30．We can conclude from the passage thatA．
A．climate change is everyone's business
B．water is becoming rare because of rising temperatures
C．fetching water takes up Mathilda's half of studying time
D．females are more responsible for fetching water for their families
31．The passage is mainly about the problem caused byC．
A．rising temperatures
B．fetching water
C．climate change
D．water shortage．

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