第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The ability to do several things at once has become one of the great measures of self-worth for 21-century Americans. It is called multitasking, and it takes many forms. As one example, why go out to lunch when you can eat at your desk, talk to a client on the phone, scroll through your e-mail, and scan a memo simultaneously? And why simply work out on treadmill (单调的工作) when you could be watching television and talking on a portable phone at the same time? What a feeling of satisfaction and accomplishment --- three activities for the time commitment of one! Ah, such efficiency. No wonder those who turn “to do” lists into a time-management art form tend to boast (自夸): “Look, me, how many things I can accomplish at once. If I’m this busy, I must be important.”
Yet last week the New York Assembly struck a blow against multitasking, at least behind the wheel, when it approved a bill banning drivers in the state from using handheld cellular phones. Too dangerous, the assembly said, citing research showing that drivers are four times more likely to have a collision when they are talking on a cellphone.
No one can argue against using time effectively. But accompanying the supposed gains are losses. Consider the woman out for an early-morning walk in a suburban neighborhood. She strides briskly, head down, cellphone clamped to her ear, chattering (喋喋不休) away, oblivious of the birds and flowers and glorious sunshine. Did the walk have any value?
More than a decade ago, long before multi-tasking became a word in everyday use, a retired professor of theology(神学) in Indiana with whom I corresponded (通信) made a case for what might be called uni-tasking — the old-fashioned practice of doing one thing at a time.
Offering the simplest example, he said, “When you wash the dishes, wash the dishes.” Good advice, I’ve found, whatever the task.
Perhaps, too, the ban on phoning-on-the-road will even spark a move away from other forms of dual activity. Who can tell? It could mark the first step in a welcome reconsideration of what really constitutes productivity and accomplishment.
1. The author thinks that multitasking has become one of the great measures of self-worth because ________.
A. it helps people to use time effectively                   
B. it makes people feel they are important
C. it means the ability to do several things at once     
D. people worship speed and desire
2. The bill approved by the New York Assembly is mentioned in the second paragraph in order to ________.
A. demonstrate the danger of multitasking                
B. show the high efficiency of multitasking
C. introduce the legislation system in America   
D. argue against using time effectively
3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “oblivious” in the third paragraph?
A. serious                     B. absorbed deeply      
C. not noticing                     D. forgetting
4. We learn from the passage that uni-tasking is ________.
A. the new fashion for 21-century Americans            
B. accepted by most residents in Indiana
C. created by a retired professor of theology
D. the traditional act of doing one thing at once
5. In the eyes of the author, multi-tasking ________.
A. could not be avoided in this fast-changing age
B. should be taken the place of by uni-tasking
C. robs people of time to focus and reflect
D. should not become a word in everyday use

第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The ability to do several things at once has become one of the great measures of self-worth for 21-century Americans. It is called multitasking, and it takes many forms. As one example, why go out to lunch when you can eat at your desk, talk to a client on the phone, scroll through your e-mail, and scan a memo simultaneously? And why simply work out on treadmill (单调的工作) when you could be watching television and talking on a portable phone at the same time? What a feeling of satisfaction and accomplishment --- three activities for the time commitment of one! Ah, such efficiency. No wonder those who turn “to do” lists into a time-management art form tend to boast (自夸): “Look, me, how many things I can accomplish at once. If I’m this busy, I must be important.”

Yet last week the New York Assembly struck a blow against multitasking, at least behind the wheel, when it approved a bill banning drivers in the state from using handheld cellular phones. Too dangerous, the assembly said, citing research showing that drivers are four times more likely to have a collision when they are talking on a cellphone.

No one can argue against using time effectively. But accompanying the supposed gains are losses. Consider the woman out for an early-morning walk in a suburban neighborhood. She strides briskly, head down, cellphone clamped to her ear, chattering (喋喋不休) away, oblivious of the birds and flowers and glorious sunshine. Did the walk have any value?

More than a decade ago, long before multi-tasking became a word in everyday use, a retired professor of theology(神学) in Indiana with whom I corresponded (通信) made a case for what might be called uni-tasking — the old-fashioned practice of doing one thing at a time.

Offering the simplest example, he said, “When you wash the dishes, wash the dishes.” Good advice, I’ve found, whatever the task.

Perhaps, too, the ban on phoning-on-the-road will even spark a move away from other forms of dual activity. Who can tell? It could mark the first step in a welcome reconsideration of what really constitutes productivity and accomplishment.

1. The author thinks that multitasking has become one of the great measures of self-worth because ________.

A. it helps people to use time effectively                   

B. it makes people feel they are important

C. it means the ability to do several things at once     

D. people worship speed and desire

2. The bill approved by the New York Assembly is mentioned in the second paragraph in order to ________.

A. demonstrate the danger of multitasking                

B. show the high efficiency of multitasking

C. introduce the legislation system in America   

D. argue against using time effectively

3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “oblivious” in the third paragraph?

A. serious                     B. absorbed deeply      

C. not noticing                     D. forgetting

4. We learn from the passage that uni-tasking is ________.

A. the new fashion for 21-century Americans            

B. accepted by most residents in Indiana

C. created by a retired professor of theology

D. the traditional act of doing one thing at once

5. In the eyes of the author, multi-tasking ________.

A. could not be avoided in this fast-changing age

B. should be taken the place of by uni-tasking

C. robs people of time to focus and reflect

D. should not become a word in everyday use

 

第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The ability to do several things at once has become one of the great measures of self-worth for 21-century Americans. It is called multitasking, and it takes many forms. As one example, why go out to lunch when you can eat at your desk, talk to a client on the phone, scroll through your e-mail, and scan a memo simultaneously? And why simply work out on treadmill (单调的工作) when you could be watching television and talking on a portable phone at the same time? What a feeling of satisfaction and accomplishment --- three activities for the time commitment of one! Ah, such efficiency. No wonder those who turn “to do” lists into a time-management art form tend to boast (自夸): “Look, me, how many things I can accomplish at once. If I’m this busy, I must be important.”

Yet last week the New York Assembly struck a blow against multitasking, at least behind the wheel, when it approved a bill banning drivers in the state from using handheld cellular phones. Too dangerous, the assembly said, citing research showing that drivers are four times more likely to have a collision when they are talking on a cellphone.

No one can argue against using time effectively. But accompanying the supposed gains are losses. Consider the woman out for an early-morning walk in a suburban neighborhood. She strides briskly, head down, cellphone clamped to her ear, chattering (喋喋不休) away, oblivious of the birds and flowers and glorious sunshine. Did the walk have any value?

More than a decade ago, long before multi-tasking became a word in everyday use, a retired professor of theology(神学) in Indiana with whom I corresponded (通信) made a case for what might be called uni-tasking — the old-fashioned practice of doing one thing at a time.

Offering the simplest example, he said, “When you wash the dishes, wash the dishes.” Good advice, I’ve found, whatever the task.

Perhaps, too, the ban on phoning-on-the-road will even spark a move away from other forms of dual activity. Who can tell? It could mark the first step in a welcome reconsideration of what really constitutes productivity and accomplishment.

1. The author thinks that multitasking has become one of the great measures of self-worth because ________.

A. it helps people to use time effectively                   

B. it makes people feel they are important

C. it means the ability to do several things at once     

D. people worship speed and desire

2. The bill approved by the New York Assembly is mentioned in the second paragraph in order to ________.

A. demonstrate the danger of multitasking                

B. show the high efficiency of multitasking

C. introduce the legislation system in America   

D. argue against using time effectively

3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “oblivious” in the third paragraph?

A. serious                     B. absorbed deeply      

       C. not noticing                     D. forgetting

4. We learn from the passage that uni-tasking is ________.

A. the new fashion for 21-century Americans            

B. accepted by most residents in Indiana

C. created by a retired professor of theology

D. the traditional act of doing one thing at once

5. In the eyes of the author, multi-tasking ________.

A. could not be avoided in this fast-changing age

B. should be taken the place of by uni-tasking

C. robs people of time to focus and reflect

D. should not become a word in everyday use

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,
并按照要求匹配信息。
      A.City unit sale:A 2 large bedroom unit (Top floor & 60 sqm) along Lonsdale St with a good
city view, fully furnished rooms, with 1 minute walking distance to Parliament Station & free city
circle trams. Close to Melbourne Central, Chinatown, Safeway, shops, parks and cinemas. Current
rent: $395 per week. Price: $265, 000. Contact: Tan ++ 3 96395362 / 0401 542 361
     B.Rooms $130 + pw:Elsternwick 2 bedroom home - Person wanted to share in spacious and
comfortable home near Ripponlea Station, St.Kilda Rd Elsternwick. Rear of block 3 with a courtyard
garden and carport with a huge BBQ. Bedroom can be furnished or unfurnished; rent: $130 per week,
plus electricity. I work 6 day shifts and want someone who is able to put up with my lifestyle as my
housemate.
     C.Town & County VIC new: Fully furnished room to share in a 2 bedroom house from July at one
of the best locations of Hawthorn, close to city, transport and Swinburne Uni. Accommodation is
available at 100 / w. House is having almost every facility. Best suitable for students.
     D.Property for lease: Available: Beautiful light-filled 2 bedroom apartment with a large balcony
(阳台) overlooking one of St Kilda's most sought-after streets. $230 per week. Very quiet area,
with no adjoining (毗邻的) apartments. 2 separate bedrooms, a bathroom with bath and a large
living-room. Modern interior with gas cooking, stainless steel kitchen, polished floorboards & parking.
     E.Rooms $100-$113pw: Available is a medium-sized room in a fully furnished house, massive
garage, big backyard, 5 min walking distance to shops, train and bus. Male/Femal 18-30 to share
with one guy (24) and a cat. Use of washing machine & dryer. $100pw + bills 0406793626
     F.Rooms wanted: An easy-going couple is looking for a room in an inner city suburb, Kensington,
north Melbourne, Carlton Fitzroy Richmond Clifton hill etc. We have just come over to work for a year.
We are into a lot of things, friendly and easy-going.
请阅读以下个人信息,然后匹配人名和出租 / 求租信息。
1. Ray and his wife are very friendly. They have just moved to the city. And they are planning to
work here. They want to rent a room to live in for a period of time.
2.Phil has a unit about sixty square meters. It is near China-town and you can go shopping on foot.
You can rent it or buy it as you like.
3.Mike has a wonderful apartment to rent which faces the streets. It is fully furnished with kitchen,
bathroom and so on.
4.Robert has rent a room which has a large backyard. The room is close to the station. He has raised
a lovely cat. He wants to find someone ranging from 18 to 30 to live with him.
5.Clare is a student in a university in Hawthorn. She is going to rent a room with one of her classmates
in a place where transport is convenient.

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关的信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

A.      City unit sale:   A 2 large bedroom unit (Top floor & 60 sqm) along Lonsdale St with a good city view, fully furnished (配备) rooms, with 1 minute walking distance to Parliament Station & free city circle trams. Close to Melbourne Central, Chinatown, Safeway, shops, parks and cinemas. Current rent: $395 per week. Price: $265, 000. Contact: Tan ++ 3 96395362 / 0401 542 361

B.      Rooms $130 + pw:  Elsternwick 2 bedroom home ― Person wanted to share in spacious and comfortable home near Ripponlea Station, St.Kilda Rd Elsternwick. Rear of block 3 with a courtyard garden and carport with a huge BBQ. Bedroom can be furnished or unfurnished; rent: $130 per week, plus electricity. I work 6 day shifts and want someone who is able to put up with my lifestyle as my housemate.

C.      Town & County VIC new: Fully furnished room to share in a 2 bedroom house from July at one of the best locations of Hawthorn, close to city, transport and Swinburne Uni. Accommodation is available at 100 / w. House is having almost every facility. Best suitable for students.

D.     Property for lease: Available: Beautiful light-filled 2 bedroom apartment with a large balcony (阳台) overlooking one of St Kilda’s most sought-after streets. $230 per week. Very quiet area, with no adjoining (毗邻的) apartments. 2 separate bedrooms, a bathroom with bath and a large living-room. Modern interior with gas cooking, stainless steel kitchen, polished floorboards & parking.

E.      Rooms $100-$113pw: Available is a medium-sized room in a fully furnished house, massive garage, big backyard, 5 min walking distance to shops, train and bus. M/F 18-30 to share with one guy (24) and a cat. Use of washing machine & dryer. $100pw + bills 0406793626

F.      Rooms wanted: An easy-going couple is looking for a room in an inner city suburb, Kensington, north Melbourne, Carlton Fitzroy Richmond Clifton hill etc. We have just come over to work for a year. We are into a lot of things, friendly and easy-going.

请阅读以下个人信息,然后匹配人名和出租 / 求租信息。

56. Ray and his wife are very friendly. They have just moved to the city. And they are planning to work here. They want to rent a room to live in for a period of time.

57.   Phil has a unit about sixty square meters. It is near China-town and you can go shopping on foot. You can rent it or buy it as you like.

58.   Mike has a wonderful apartment to rent which faces the streets. It is fully furnished with kitchen, bathroom and so on.

59.   Robert has rent a room which has a large backyard. The room is close to the station. He has raised a lovely cat. He wants to find someone ranging from 18 to 30 to live with him.

60.   Clare is a student in a university in Hawthorn. She is going to rent a room with one of her classmates in a place where transport is convenient.

     人名                             出租 / 求租信息

61. Ray and his wife         A. City unit sale

62. Phil                           B. Rooms $130+pw

63. Mike                         C. Town & County VIC new

64. Robert                       D. Property for lease

65. Clare                         E. Rooms $100-$113pw

                                      F. Rooms wanted

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