短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.有两项为多余选项.Vacations are important. We need to take time out from work to relax, and just beourselves. 1. We should all be allowed to leave our jobs behind us

题目内容

短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。

Vacations are important. We need to take time out from work to relax, and just be

ourselves. __1.__ We should all be allowed to leave our jobs behind us — at least for a few weeks each year — and just have fun. This might be something as simple as reading a good book in front of a warm fireplace through to travelling to the most interesting places on our planet. Whatever we fancy doing is worth taking time out for.

Workplace stress is on the rise. _2._ These include disease, depression and even death. We all seem to be running from one place to the next, never finding out where we want to go in the first place. I intend to break that trend in the coming days. __3.__ I will sleep late, write, watch movies, drink the occasional glass of wine, and eat to my heart’s content ignoring calorie counting. My plan is to just enjoy the fleeting moments of being alive.

_4.__ Spend your next vacation the way you want. Do what will restore your mental health. You’re very valuable to the people who are close to you, and to those who depend on it. Like it or not, we are all interdependent in this great life of ours.

You are valuable. Just remember that the next time you look at the mirror and take a deep breath. Remind yourself that there will never be anyone like you ever on this earth again. __5.__ All you have to do is just ask yourself what you want to do.

A. With it come many health problems.

B. When you finally get home you'll be greatly refreshed.

C. I challenge each one of you to do the same.

D. Draw up a detailed plan so you can see more.

E. Life is not all about work, or at least it shouldn't be.

F. And only you know how to vacation your way.

G. For my next holiday, I will do all the things that I love doing.

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An elderly couple lived far away from their children. They noticed that they were beginning to forget many little things around the house. They were afraid that this could be perilous, as one of them might forget to turn off the stove（火炉）and thus cause a fire. They were so worried that they decided to see their doctor to get some help. Their doctor told them that it was unnecessary to take medicine and that many people of their age found it useful to write themselves little notes as reminders. The elderly couple thought this wonderful, and left the doctor’s office very pleased with the advice.

When they got home, the wife said, “Dear, will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dish of ice cream? And why don’t you write that down so you won’t forget?”

“Don’t be silly,” said the husband. “I can remember a dish of ice cream!”

“Well,” said the wife, “I’d also like some strawberries on it. You should write that down, because I know you’ll forget.”

“Come on, my memory’s not that bad,” replied the husband. “A dish of ice cream and some strawberries. I can remember that!”

And with that, the husband shut the kitchen door behind him. The wife could hear him getting out pots and pans, and making some noise, preparing the dish. He came out of the kitchen about 15 minutes later.

Walking over to his wife, he presented her with a plate of fried eggs. The wife took a look at the plate, glanced up at her husband and said, “Hey, where’s the toast？”

1.The underlined word “perilous” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_________”.

A. infectious B. dangerous C. exciting D. amazing

2.The couple was worried about___________.

A. their bad health

B. their lonely life

C. their dangerous stove

D. their poor memory

3.What was the doctor’s advice to the couple?

A. Writing things down.

B. Taking some medicine.

C. Reminding each other.

D. Asking other elderly people for help.

4.What do we know from the wife’s words in the last paragraph?

A. The husband did a good job in fact.

B. The husband forgot to prepare the toast.

C. The wife forgot what she wanted to eat.

D. The wife had a better memory than the husband.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many of us feel sleepy in winter, but other species often take it a step further and hibernate (冬眠). 1. The body slows down and breathing, temperature and metabolic and heart rate all decrease. Dormice (睡鼠) head underground and hedgehogs (刺猬) hunker down in their nests.

Hibernation seems to do them good. But human cannot bed down for long periods. 2. To work out why we do not, first we need to find out why animals do. The most obvious reason for hibernating is to avoid the cold. Conditions are harsh and there is little food to eat, as fewer plants are growing. 3. Then they live off body-fat reserves until it’s time to wake up.

But a 2015 study of dormice found that they continued hibernating even when cold conditions had ended. 4. The key issue seemed to be connected with their main food: beech trees. The dormice need their seeds to reproduce, or for the baby dormice to gain enough body fat. In a harvest year, they produce plenty of seeds. Somehow the dormice could predict it. Otherwise, they stop reproduction these years and increase their survival by staying underground.

5. By staying out of sight, the dormice avoided being hunted by their predators (天敌) like owls. Until recently people thought hibernation was just about energy saving, a defense against cold weather and food shortage, and now we think it’s more predator avoidance. The survival rates in hibernation are close to 100%.

A. So obviously there are other reasons.

B. They were hibernating underground to save energy.

C. Hibernation is an extended period of energy-saving state.

D. All kinds of animals hibernate, from insects to birds and primates.

E. Why, if it is so beneficial, do we not hibernate?

F. The dormice had another reason to stay underground.

G. So many animals fatten themselves up during summer.

The old man was walking in the park, with his dog _____ him.

A. following B. followed C. follows D. follow

I’d appreciate ______ the chance to work in your company last year.

A. giving B. to give

C. being given D. to be given

书面表达

为了使我们的校园更美好，作为学生会主席的你，向全校学生倡议要养成环保意识，让同学们明白保护环境是我们中学生应尽的责任。请根据下面内容写一份倡议书，要点如下：

1.节电，节水，节粮食；2.步行或骑车上学；3.不乱扔垃圾，拒绝使用一次性筷子及方便袋，支持“光盘行动”。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：一次性筷子 once-off chopsticks; 光盘行动 Clear Your Plate Campaign;

Dear Friends,

______________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

The Students Union

Did you know that many people today are getting extra work by taking translating jobs online?

It’s true! And you can do it too. Many companies in the USA need translators now to translate simple documents online from Chinese to English, such as emails, website content, movie subtitles and more.

Companies like Real Translator Jobs are actively seeking translators from China to fill demand. There are more translation jobs than people to complete them. This leaves a big opportunity for anyone to start doing this and earn extra money.

Do you have to speak perfect English? No! Even basic knowledge of English is OK. This is really a job for anyone from China who wants to do it.

We spoke to one student from Beijing, Harris, who has been doing this for 2 years now and is earning between $150 and $225 every day. He completes about 3 to 4 jobs per day which takes him about 3 hours. It’s an incredible amount of money to earn on your spare time!

It is great that we now live in the “Information Age” and opportunities like this are available to people in China to earn extra money working from home over the Internet. It’s something that our parent’s generation could have never imagined. This type of work is surely to do great things for young people in China.

If you would also like to do this, it’s easy to get started. Just follow these steps:

1.Sign up at Real Translator Jobs (where Chinese translators are needed now), or a similar service.

2. Review the job posting and complete the ones you like.

3. Get paid once per month by cheque, PayPal or bank wire transfer.

I hope you enjoyed this information and good luck earning extra money online translating documents.

1.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. How to find a job on the Internet

B. How to earn extra money

C. Getting extra work by taking translating jobs online

D. How to find a friend on the Internet

2.Which of the following is not mentioned about the documents online translated?

A. Articles. B. Emails.

C. Website content. D. Movie subtitles.

3.If one company in the USA needs a translator, he or she ______.

A. should speak perfect English

B. can speak basic English

C. must come from China

D. must come from Beijing

4.Which step is not followed if you get started the translating job online?

A. Signing up at Real Translator Jobs.

B. Reviewing and completing the job bosting.

C. Getting paid once per month by cheque.

D. Getting paid once a month in cash.

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it _________ several obstacles(障碍) in its path. And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道). _________ one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) about 10mm wide. After some _________ thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked _________ it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was _________by the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in _________ yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. _________ this ant, like the other two-legged creatures _________ on the earth, also shares human feelings.

After some time the ant _________ reached its destination--- a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its _________ home. It was there that the ant met its _________ . How could that large feather possibly _________ such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t. So the ant, after all this _________ and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just gave up the _________ and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through_________ it began its journey and in the end the feather was_________ more than a burden. Isn’t our _________ like that?

We worry about our families; we worry about the_________ of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdens --- the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to _________ that at the destination they are _________ and we can’t take them with us.

1.A. came across B. came about C. got over D. dealt with

2.A. For B. At C. To D. With

3.A. brave B. tiring C. short D. magic

4.A. through B. across C. beside D. behind

5.A. satisfied B. frightened C. annoyed D. attracted

6.A. height B. size C. depth D. length

7.A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. But D. Besides

8.A. living B. working C. sleeping D. walking

9.A. finally B. probably C. suddenly D. easily

10.A. lonely B. comfortable C. underground D. big

11.A. partner B. parent C. match D. friend

12.A. fix B. fit C. fill D. suit

13.A. trouble B. pleasure C. decision D. matter

14.A. insect B. problem C. feather D. hole

15.A. before B. after C. until D. once

16.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

17.A. study B. aim C. dream D. 1ife

18.A. waste B. lack C. worth D. danger

19.A. think B. wonder C. warn D. find

20.A. bad B. useless C. meaningful D. practical

语法填空

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homework．They say that it is unnecessary 1. children to work at home in their free time．Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not 2. (proper) plan the homework tasks they give to pupils．The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they 3. (do) at school already．

In Greece，many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their children．The parents said that most of the homework was 4. waste of time，and they wanted to stop it．Spain and Turkey are two countries 5. stopped homework．In Denmark，Germany and several other countries in Europe，teachers cannot set homework at weekends．In Holland，teachers allow pupils 6. (stay)at school to do their homework．The children are free to help one another．Similar arrangement also 7. (exist) in some British schools．

Most people agree that homework is not fair．A pupil doing his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much 8. (good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small，9. (noise) room with the television on．Some parents help their children with their homework．Other parents take no interest in 10. children’s homework at all．

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