题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Tom,

I’m happy to get from your letter and knew you’re coming to China.

Among the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are high recommended (推荐). Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, longest river and one of the mother river of Chinese civilization. You can learn a tot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river are amazing, with many well-know sightseeing spots. That’s because I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.

I hope your suggestion will be of some help and you’ll have a good time in China.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】动词用法错误。此处get为及物动词,表示“收到”之意。句意:收到你的来信,我很高兴。故将from去掉。

时态用法错误。根据此句时态可知,用一般现在时。句意:并知道你要来中国了。故将knew改为know。

介词用法错误。among用于三者以上,这里考查both … of …。句意:在长江和泰山旅行当中,我个人更喜欢沿长江旅行。故将Among改为Of。

词性用法错误。修饰动词recommended,前用副词修饰。句意:两者都非常推荐。故将high改为highly。

冠词用法错误。形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the。句意:长江是中国最长的河。故在longest前加the。

名词数用法错误。根据句中one of可知,后面名词用复数形式。句意:是中华文明的母亲河之一。故将river改为rivers。

主谓一致用法错误。根据主语为the scenery可知,谓语动词用单数形式。句意:这条河的景色真是太美了故将are改为is。

词性用法错误。修饰名词sightseeing spots可知,用形容词修饰。句意:有许多著名的观光景点。故将well-know改为well-known。

表语从句关系词用法错误。根据句意可知,后句为某事产生的结果,故用why。句意:这就是为什么我认为长江之行将是一个更好的选择。故将because改为why。

代词用法错误。因为主语为I,故这里用my。句意:我希望我的建议对你有些帮助。故将your改为my。

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【题目】Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.

Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(猎食动物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.

Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.

Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests(鸟巢). Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.

Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.

Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.

As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.

【1】A plover protects its young from a predator by______.

A. getting closer to its young

B. driving away the adult predator

C. leaving its young in another nest

D. pretending to be injured

【2】By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the author means______.

A. chimps are ready to attack others

B. chimps are sometimes dishonest

C. chimps are jealous of the winners

D. chimps can be selfish too

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.

B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.

C. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.

D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.

【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A. Do animals lie?

B. Does Mother Nature fool nimals?

C. How do animals learn to lie?

D. How does honesty help animals survive?

【题目】阅读理解
SIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB”
AND ENJOY A FREE * FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!
With a registration fee of just $50 per child, children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways'
FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members.
They can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways' newest Boeing-797 to any destination in the world!

BENEFITS YOU CAN'T MISS!
A free * flight to any destination in Asia
30% off any course at Tanya Language School
20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore
A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery
A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don's Diners dinner ordered
A birthday gift on your child's birthday
A free album containing pictures taken during the journey

All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! **Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.
10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September
* Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.
** Terms and conditions apply.
(1)One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is ________.
A.a free flight to any destination in the world
B.30% off any book purchased at Ruby Bookstore
C.a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airport
D.a discount on any course at Tanya Language School
(2)Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?
A.Booking date Departure date
September 13 September 18
B.Booking date Departure date
September 2 September 12
C.Booking date Departure date
August 15 September 4
D.Booking date Departure date
August 16 September 8
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?
A.You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.
B.Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.
C.The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.
D.Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.

【题目】阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

For many years,artists have flocked to Paris,France,to paint or to learn to paint.Perhaps artists first went there because of the city’s beauty.They went to paint pictures of the broad,treelined streets,the great churches,and the graceful river bridges.

The artists felt comfortable in Paris because the people of the city had always enjoyed art.Paris had great art museums,filled with famous paintings and statues from many countries.And the people of Paris had always welcomed new ideas.In this city,artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting.

As soon as famous artists painted in Paris,students came to learn from them.People came to buy paintings.People called art dealers set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold.Others kept shops that sold artists’paints and supplies.

Students and artists who were not yet famous could live in Paris for very little money.They learned by studying great art in the museums,and they learned from one another.They held art fairs,hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets.

Today,New York City and Florence,Italy,are also famous art centers.But the world’s principal art exhibits are still held in Paris.Important judges of art live there.Most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in Paris.So artists and art dealers still go to Paris because it is the world’s leading art center.

【1】Art students learned by studying great art in Paris’________.

A.streets B.churches

C.museums D.schools

2The story does not say so,but it makes you think that________.

A.Paris is famous for its artists’paints and supplies

B.there is more than one way to paint

C.art fairs are held in galleries

D.Florence is the center of world art exhibits

3Important judges of art________.

A.live in Paris B.feel free to experiment

C.work in New York D.have no new ways of painting

4Students can learn from________.

A.their parents B.one another

C.the streets D.the trees

5On the whole,this story is about________.

A.the world’s most famous art center

B.how to buy a painting in Paris,France

C.the famous art centers of New York and Florence

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