题目内容

11.You arrive on time at the Smith's house to babysit three-year-old Max.When Mrs.Smith invites you into the house,you find Max sitting on the floor with an iPad.You look around for a book,and then you realize the iPad is teaching him how to read through a series of songs and games.Mrs.Smith looks as though she couldn't be prouder of her son for playing such educational games.
Technology is becoming more important in our everyday life.From playing a game to asking Sir for directions to a restaurant,we are depending heavily on our handheld device.Companies such as Fisher-Price and Open Solutions are making apps such as"Laugh and Learn","Baby Hear and Read"and"Baby's First Puzzle"These apps are marketed to parents and their babies.Some companies say that their apps will help the baby learn to read while others promise skills such as identifying shapes and sounds.Many parents say that these games have helped their children a lot.
Recently the campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood,a Boston-based group,has been accusing companies,who make these supposedly educational games,of false advertising.The campaign believes that these games are doing very little to improve the education of young children.
"What babies need for healthy brain development is active play,hand-on creative play and face-to-face interaction."says Susan Linn,the group's director.This means that when you are babysitting little Max,you should play board games with him or games that require him to use his own imagination.This will help him to learn not only skills that the games teach him,but he will learn social skills.The American Academy of Pediatrics agrees with Linn,discouraging any electronic time for babies under 2,while older children should be limited to one to two hours a day.

21.We can learn that many parents think the apps such as"Laugh and Learn"areD.
A.dull to use            B.complex to operate
C.expensive to buy       D.beneficial to possess
22.Which of the following may Susan Linn agree with?C
A.The iPad will soon take the place of babysitters.
B.Baby's First Puzzle is a good choice for parents.
C.Babies should stay away from these learning apps.
D.The apps from Fisher-Price can teach children a lot.
23.What a babysitter really needs to do is toC.
A.buy more educational apps from markets
B.turn to Commercial-Free Childhood for help
C.create more activities that children can take part in
D.encourage more kids to discover more electronic games
24.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?B
A.Fun educational apps for education
B.Learning apps:Do they really help?
C.Is modern technology improving our lives?
D.The campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了家长和公司都很喜欢让孩子玩教育性的电子游戏,认为这样对孩子有益,而事实上教育性的电子游戏对孩子没有什么作用.

解答 21.D.细节理解题.由第二段中的"Many parents say that these games have helped their children a lot"可知,很多父母认为这些教育性的电子游戏对他们的孩子有很大的帮助.故D选项正确.
22.C.推理判断题.由倒数第二段和最后一段中的"The campaign believes that these games are doing very little to improve the education of young children.‘What babies need for healthy brain development is active play,hands-on creative play and face-to-face interaction.'says Susan Linn,the group's director"可知,以Susan Linn为代表的这个团体认为这些教育性的电子游戏对于小孩子的教育没有什么作用.他们认为小孩子应该进行有创造性的,动手的游戏,面对面的和别人交流.故可推知,Susan Linn认为小孩子应该远离这些游戏.C选项正确.
23.C.推理判断题.由最后一段中的"This means that when you are babysitting little Max,you should play board games with him or games that require him to use his own imagination"可知,照看孩子的人应该和小孩子一起玩棋类等需要孩子们的想象力的游戏,而不是让孩子玩文章中提到的电子游戏.故C选项切题.
24.B.标题归纳类.前两段提到,家长和公司都很喜欢让孩子玩教育性的电子游戏,认为这样对孩子有益.最后两段中,以Susan Linn为代表的一个团队提出,教育性的电子游戏对孩子没有什么作用.照看孩子的人应该和小孩子一起玩棋类等需要孩子们的想象力的游戏.这对孩子的成长有利.故B选项切题.

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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2.Guided Walking Week April 2016
Dates:April 30th-May 7th 2016
Location:Abdet,Costa Blanca
A week of guided walking in the mountains around Abdet.Highlights include the climbing of Valencia's highest summit (Sierra de Aitana),traveling completely around the impressive Puig Campana,and several explorations in the Sierra de Aitana.Ancient tracks lead through impressive canyons(峡谷) to abandoned(被抛弃地) settlements situated high in the mountains.You will discover the snow trader routes which lead from the incredible snow holes high in the mountains down to the villages and towns on the coast.These years,golden eagles have made a return to this area,and you may also see other animals-wild goats,foxes,wild pigs and red squirrels.
As part of the week you are invited to help clear some local walking paths.This involves clearing collapsed walls and rocks,cutting back fallen trees.This is of course optional(可选择的) and is just for half a day,it's actually great fun!
Price:499
Includes:
*Accommodation in the beautiful mountain village of Abdet 
*All food-good home cooking 
*Beer,wine,soft drinks 
*Snacks and post walk treats 
*Packed lunches & drinks(except café/bar visits) 
*Expert guiding 
*Photos/Videos of your days in the mountains 
*Airport pick-up/return  25 each way(fly to Alicante) 
*Single room supplement  75 
     To book or get further information,please contact info@abdet.com.
29.What will you find during the guided walkingC
A.Climbing Sierra de Aitana is the most exciting           
B.Ancient trails have changed into highways.
C.The environment in Abdet is getting better.
D.Traders live in incredible snow holes.
30.What may you enjoy if you pay  499D
A.Packed lunches including bar visits.
B.Good home cooking breakfast only.
C.Bus stop pick-up/return each way.
D.Pictures and professional guiding
31.What do the details presented in the ad suggestB
A.Clearing walking paths is a must                     
B.People can book the walking online.
C.Accommodation conditions are tough.
D.The walking ends on April 30th 2016.
2.piness is not always the final result.So how does one decide which goals will end in personal happiness and which will not?How do the things in life affect personal happiness?
The most important thing is people's attitude toward life,which can greatly affect their personal levels of happiness and satisfaction with life.
Psychologists have known for some time that optimism is a good way to fight against unhappiness.It's probably no secret that optimistic people are considered to be much happier people than pessimists.There are specific characteristic features optimists have (pleasant ways of thinking),that bring them more success,greater health,increased life satisfaction,and other good things.If you became an optimist,it can mean that you became a very happy person,despite your circumstances,and it can actually bring more things into your life to be happy about.‘If you are optimistic and you think life is going to get better,it will become a self-fulfillment prediction.'says one of the scientists.‘Happy people manage to look on the bright side,even if they meet big problems on their way.'
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81.What can affect people's personal levels of happiness according to the passage?
(No more than 5 words)People's attitude toward life.
82.Why are some people depressed according to the study?(No more than 14 words) 
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83.How do happy people deal with the big problems in their life?(No more than 8 words)They usually look on the bright side./By looking on the bright side.
84.What is the main idea of the passage?(No more than 10 words)How being optimistic or happy can affect your life./How your outlook on life can affect your life..

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