题目内容

 (山东诸城等四县市2008年高考适应性训练A篇)

BEIJING,Feb.28,2008(Xinhua)—China plans to carry out its first spacewalk in second half of the year,an official of the nation's manned space program said here on Thursday.

    The Shenshou Ⅶ spacecraft will be launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern province of Gansu late in the year and the astronauts will leave their spaceship for the first time, the official told Xinhua

    Compared with the previous two manned space flights,the upcoming Shenzhou Ⅶ space mission is more complex.Besides the spacewalk,the crew is also expected to perform extra-vehicular work such as fixing and tightening equipment.The spaceship will also release a small inspection satellite,which keeps an eye on its own performance.

      China may live broadcast the first ever spacewalk.“The Shenzhou Ⅶ spaceship is able to live-broadcast the walk,but it has not been decided whether the spacewalk will be broadcast in a live or recorded version.”the official told Xinhua.

    Breakthroughs have been made in significant techniques related to the spacewalk.Research into the development of spaceship and rockets has been going smoothly,and astronauts have undertaken extensive training,according to the official.

      “The Shenzhou Ⅶ mission will start the second phase of China's three-stage space program”

said the official.

    In the second stage,China plans further breakthroughs in manned space flight,such as space

walks.In this phase,China will put into orbit a space laboratory staffed by humans for short periods and create a fully-equipped space engineering system.

    In the third stage,China will build a permanent space station and a space engineering system Astronauts and scientists will travel between the Earth and the space station to conduct large-scale experiments.

56.The news mainly tells its readers that      

      A.China intends to conduct a spacewalk for the first time

      B.China plans to launch her third manned space flight

      C.China tries to live broadcast her first-time spacewalk

      D.China prepares to start her third-stage space program

57.What is included in the second stage of China's three-stage space program?

      A.Creating an ever-lasting space station for astronauts

      B.Placing a man-staffed lab into orbit for long periods.

      C.Carrying out large-scale experiments in laboratories.

      D.Setting up a fully-equipped space engineering System.

58.It can be learned from the passage that      

      A.important technique about spacewalk remains uncertain in spite of researches.

      B.spacewalk is the only factor that leads to Shenzbou Ⅶ mission's complexity.

      C.due to Shenzhou Ⅶ's inability,it's uncertain how to broadcast the spacewalk.

      D.our country is getting along quite well with developing spaceship and rockets

59.What's the main function of the inspection satellite?

      A.To keep an eye on the Shenzhou Ⅶ's performance

      B.To keep watch on the weather changes.

      C.To broadcast the TV programmers.

      D.To work as a detector for the space flight.

60.Which of the following tasks is NOT to be performed by the Shenzbou Ⅶ?

      A.Carrying out a spacewalk.

      B.Performing some repair work.

      C.Releasing a small inspection satellite.

      D.Building a permanent space station and a space engineering system.

答案  56.A  57.D  58.D  59.A

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 (山东诸城等四县市2008年高考适应性训练D篇)

Living an Adventurous Life

    Neatly ten years ago,I was told that I had a brain tumor(瘤),and this experience changed my

attitude about adventure forever.I thought that I was going to die and that all my adventures were

over.I did not have a brain tumor,it turned out,but rather multiple sclerosis,which meant that,

although they were not over,the nature of my adventures could have to change.

    Each morning that I wake up is a fresh event,something that I might not have had Each gesture that I make carries the weight of uncertainty and demands significant attention;buttoning my shirt,changing a light bulb,walking down stairs.I might not be able to do it this time.If I could not delight in them,they would likely drown me in anger and in self-pity.

    I admire the grand adventures of others.I read about them with interest.With Peter Matthiessen I have hiked across the Himalayas to the Crystal Mountain.I have walked with Annie Dillard up,down,into,and across Tinker Creek in all Seasons.David Bain has gone with me along 110 miles of Philippine coast,and Ed Abbey has rowed me down the Colorado River,I enjoy the adventures of these courageous figures,who can strike out on difficult trips——2 miles,250 miles,3000 miles——ready to bear cold and tiredness——indeed not just to bear but to celebrate.

    But as for me,I can no longer walk very far from the armchair in which I read Some days I

don't even make it to the backyard.And yet I'm unwilling to give up the adventurous life; the difficulty of it,even the pain,the anxiety and fear,and the sudden brief lift of spirit that makes a hard journey more attractive.

    I refine adventure,make it smaller and smaller And now,whether I am moving on my hands

and knees across the dining room to help my cat,lying wide-eyed in the dark battling another period of sadness,gathering flowers from the garden,meeting a friend for lunch,I am always having the adventures that are mine to have

71.What happens to the author after her illness?

    A.She has a fear of medical treatments.

    B.She travels to places she has dreamed.

    C.She can't take care of herself any longer

    D.She is not drowned in anger and self-pity.

72.Why does the author admire the people mentioned in paragraph 3?

      A.Because they write popular novels.

      B.Because they are great adventurers.

      C.Because they are famous geographers.

      D.Because they struggle with hardship in life

73.The author ends the article with a feeling of         

      A.sadness               B.sacrifice               C.security              D.satisfaction

74.What does “adventurous life” in the title mean to the author?

      A.The struggles of great people against difficulties.

      B.Her concern about giving up certain activities.

      C.Her adapting to the situation with an illness.

      D.The exciting traveling experience of other.

75.What conclusion can we draw from the passage?

      A.Travel can enrich a person's life.

      B.Reading is an activity that a patient enjoys most.

      C.A positive attitude can improve a difficult situation.

      D.A person's ability can be improved through reading.

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