Question

阅读理解

　　Everyone needs friends. They are a basic source(来源)of happiness and hope in our lives. However, the ability to make friends varies from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it's very difficult.

　　We all have the ability to make friends. Unfortunately, many people never reach their potential (潜能). Making friends is a skill, and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with others.

　　People who are good at getting along with others take an interest in what other people like. They learn to develop interests that make them enjoyable to be around. Therefore, the more things that your child knows how to do that involve interacting(相互影响)with other kids, the more opportunities he or she has to make friends.

　　If your child has trouble making friends, you can tell him or her to do.

　　·Realize your own strengths. You have skills and talents that others can enjoy. Some people don't let others see their goodness.

　　·Believe that you are a good person who has something to share with others.

　　·Develop a sense of humor. Learn to laugh at yourself and your shortcomings. It will relieve some of the stress in your life. If you ever feel like poking fun at (取笑)someone, let it be you, never anyone else. Smile, smile, smile.

　　·Respect the rights of others. They have their opinions; you have yours. Different opinions are healthy. Learn how to listen to others without putting them down or trying to convince(说服)them that your opinion is right.

　　·Be kind. Throughout your life, you will learn that if you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. When should you start being kind? Right now. Give someone a compliment(恭维). Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend. Encourage someone who is discouraged. Say something positive. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness.

　　·Be empathetic(同情的). Try to understand what others are going through. Look at life through their eyes. If you empathize with someone's feelings, you can help.

　　·Don't complain. People get tired of listening to constant whining. Life doesn't always go the way you want. Learn to accept what you can't change, and work hard to change what you can. Replace the time you used to spend complaining with time spent being kind.

　　·Never give up. Even if you are faced with negative, closed－minded people, never give up. Don't let them change you into one of them. Find people who will appreciate you.

1．The ability of making friends ________.

[　　]

A．is similar

B．is quite different

C．differs according to the education one receives

D．depends on one's experience

2．The most important thing in making friends is ________.

[　　]

A．to love each other

B．to know others' way of life

C．to be able to get along with others

D．to have your own advantage in life

3．Which of the following shouldn't one do in making friends?

[　　]

A．To know your own advantages and shortcomings.

B．To be friendly to others.

C．Never accept what you don't know.

D．Never give up before difficulties.

4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? From the passage we know that friendship ________.

[　　]

A．is of little value in our life

B．is quite necessary in one's life and study

C．can enrich our life

D．is the basic source of our happiness

5．The best title of the passage should be ________.

[　　]

A．How to Get along with Others

B．Believe in Yourself

C．Different Opinions on Friendship

D．Making Friends

Answer 1

答案：B;C;C;A;D
解析：

1．B　　从原文第一段的“the ability to make friends varies from person to person．To some people，making friends is easy，and to others it's very difficult．”可知“交友能力具有很大的差异性”。 　　2．C　　从原文第二段中的“Making friends is a skill，and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with others．”可知“交友首要的前提是能与人和睦相处”。 　　3．C　　A项从“Realize your own strengths．”的论述中可知其正确；B项从“Be kind”可知其正确；D项从“Never give up”部分可知其正确。C项与原文的“Respects the rights of others”和“Don't complain”部分可知其错误。 　　4．A　　此题较明显。“友谊在生活中一点价值都没有”，此种说法明显不对，其他几项从“Everyone needs friends．They are a basic source of happiness and hope in our lives．”均可知道其正确。 　　5．D　　本文前几段讲了朋友的重要性，然后从“If your child has trouble making friends，you can tell him or her to do”向读者讲述如何培养交友的能力。D项“交朋友”最能概括本文的意思。