题目内容

【题目】请以Thank you, My Friend!为题,写一篇不少于120词的短文。

要求:

1. 描述你与朋友之间发生的一件事。

2. 谈谈此事带给你的启示。

注意:不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

Thank you, my friend!

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【答案】

Thank you, my friend!

There is no doubt that there exist some unforgettable memories between everyone and his friend. I am no different. A thing done by my best friend will never fade from my memory.

One day, while playing football with my classmates, I got injured, leading to the fact that I was unable to walk. In that case, my best friend Xiao Ming offered to help me. For a whole week, he carried me on his back from the dormitory to the classroom. Besides, he looked after me in my daily life, such as buying dishes and washing clothes for me. Thanks to his care, I recovered soon.

A friend is one who always lends you a helping hand when you are in trouble. It is with their help that we can overcome the difficulty in our life. Thank you, my friend and I swear to become a person like you.

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的议论文。要求在清楚的记叙某些事情后再开始描写经过这些事情所带来的感受和启示。所以,对于事件的记叙和描述力求简洁明了,不要拖沓;对于议论部分,要求观点立场明确。题目给的范文:第一段简洁明了,开门见山,开启下文;接下来第二段就开始描述自己的经历;第三段就这件经历过的事情发表自己的看法和立场。结构清晰明了,给人简洁有力之感。短语,像There is no doubt that;In that case;For a whole week;such as;swear to…等的应用,使行文更加连贯并且能提升文章的档次。

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【题目】Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:

·Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings (签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.

·Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.

·Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.

·Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.

【1】If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _______.

A. a Youtheater

B. an art museum

C. a natural history museum

D. a hands-on science museum

2】What can kids do at a Youtheater?

A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models.

C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances.

3What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?

A. Science games designed by kids.

B. Learning science by doing things.

C. A show of kids' science work.

D. Reading science books.

4Where does this text probably come from?

A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.

C. A museum guide. D. A news report.

【题目】The current Ebola (埃博拉病毒)outbreak in western and central Africa has infected at least 3,069 people, including 1,552 dead, making it the largest outbreak in history. Ebola is a deadly virus-about 60 percent of people infected with it have died.

How is Ebola doing its harm?

When a person becomes infected with Ebola, the virus damages the body’s immune (免疫的)cells, which defend against infection, said a researcher at Lancaster University. But if a person’s immune system can stand up to this attack, then he is more likely to survive the disease.

The patients that survive it best are those who don’t get such a bad disadvantage in immune system. But if the body isn’t able to get rid of this attack, then the immune system becomes less able to regulate(调节) itself. This means the immune system is more likely to run out of control, leading to a drop in blood pressure, multi-organ failure and eventually death.

What are the common symptoms of the disease?

Fever. Headache. Joint and muscle aches. Weakness. Diarrhea. Vomiting. Stomach pain. Lack of appetite. Chills. Rash. Redness in the eyes. Hiccups. Cough. Sore throat. Chest pain. Difficult breathing or swallowing. Bleeding inside and outside of the body.

How to prevent the spread of Ebola?

Ebola can be spread primarily via direct contact with patients, specifically the blood and fluids of an infected patient.

We should avoid contact with infected patients and objects such as clothing, bedding, and needles used by them. Avoid areas where infections have been reported. For now, the disease has only been confirmed in central and West Africa, four cases in America and Europe. Avoid eating wild-caught bush meat. Researchers have suspected that the disease came to humans via animals, probably through the meat of primates(灵长类). If you’re in an area where the disease has been reported, avoid purchasing, eating, or handling wild game to stay on the safe side.

Wear protective medical clothing if you’re around infected patients. Extreme caution is necessary. Hospital workers must use masks, gloves, goggles, and gowns, which needed to be worn at all times if you’re around infected patients.

How Do People Survive Ebola?

Doctors don’t know for certain who will survive Ebola, and there is no specific treatment or cure for the disease. Although in the minority, some people do recover from infection.

Our suggestions include:

Maintain your electrolytes(电解质) and body liquid. Sports drinks can be used. Monitor your blood pressure and control it if necessary. Dropping blood pressure may be a serious sign of infection. Breathe in an oxygen-rich environment. Quickly address any symptoms of infection. Be honest about when and where you’re feeling pain.

1Ebola causes the death of a human being by .

A. attacking him with high fever B. regulating his immune system

C. damaging his immune cells D. harming all his organs directly

2What is NOT mentioned as the symptom of Ebola?

A. Fever and chills B. Swallowing difficulty

C. Lack of appetite D. High blood pressure

3In order not to be infected by Ebola, we should .

A. have the clothing of the infected cleaned

B. avoid eating wild animals like monkeys

C. not travel to Africa, America or Europe

D. stay at home without going anywhere

4It is true that .

A. a certain number of people survive Ebola

B. human has found a special cure for Ebola

C. oxygen can save infected people’s lives

D. low blood pressure is surely caused by Ebola

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