题目内容

The professor gave orders that the test ____before 5:30.

A.be finished        B.will finish          C.will be finished     D.shall finish

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:教授给出命令考试在5:30前结束。因为前面有orders,that后是它的同位语,从句中的谓语动词应该用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可以省略,又因为test与finish之间是被动关系,故选A。

考点:考查虚拟语气的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。虚拟语气是高中阶段的重难点之一,虚拟语气的情况复杂,形式多样,需要考生牢记它们的不同的用法,再根据不同的语境分析句子应该用哪种情况的虚拟。这里是order当“命令”讲时,它的宾语及同位语从句都是用should+动词原形。这里考生容易误选C。

即学即练:If he ________ that he _________ to work there, everything would be OK now.

A. insisted; be sent                  B. insisted; was sent

C. had insisted; be sent              D. had insisted; was sent

解析:C。句意:考查虚拟语气在insist从句中的用法。若insist表示“坚持要求做某事”,从句中应用should+动词原形, should可省略;若insist表示“坚持说,坚持认为”,则从句需根据句意选择合适的时态。句意为:如果他坚持要求被派往那儿的话,现在一切都好了。事实上并非如此。故选C。

 

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Shades of that spirit spread over today's conversations. Once a friend arid I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light heartedly out the door ,picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, bad

day for a picnic. The weatherman says it’s going to rain. ,,I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile.

Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Grey hound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile,“Oh that bus left five minutes ago. ” Dreams of head-cutting!

It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning profes?sionals do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he didn’t get the job takes on a sym?pathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feel?ing of the receiver.

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A. make a comparison                   B introduce a topic

C. describe a scene                     D. offer an argument

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