题目内容

【题目】 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Brighton is the 【1】 (health)city in Britain with the highest level of personal trainers, yoga clubs and health food stores, according to a survey related on Friday.

The survey, 【2】 looks at 19 statistics covering health, 【3】 （fit）and environment, says Brighton has the highest number of residents 【4】 (eat) at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day.

The survey, 【5】 (conduct) for the Sky Travel channel, has compared 15 cities across the UK. It says Brighton residents live 【6】 an average age of 78 years old. They are twice as likely 【7】 (walk) or cycle to work as the people living in other parts of Britain.

In 【8】 （compare）with the national average, Brighton has nearly a third more health food stores and personal trainers than 【9】 in any other city in Britain. It has twice many yoga clubs, and the level of fat residents is below the national average.

Meanwhile, 【10】 survey also finds that Brighton residents have the best levels of cholesterol (胆固醇) and blood pressure in Britain.

【答案】

【1】healthiest

【2】Which

【3】fitness

【4】Eating

【5】Conducted

【6】to

【7】to work

【8】Comparison

【9】those

【10】the

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】healthiest 句意：在英国Brighton是最健康的城市。health健康（名词）---healthy健康的（形容词），根据句意可知此处用形容词的最高级，故填healthiest。

【2】which 此处考查非限制性定语从句，survey作先行词，句子缺少主语，故填which。

【3】fitness 此处是并列的三个名词，fit是形容词，故填fitness。

【4】eating 此处是现在分词作定语修饰前面的residents，故填eating。

【5】conducted 此处考查过去分词作定语，survey和conduct之间是被动关系，故填conducted。

【6】to 固定搭配：live to活到---，Brighton的居民能平均货到78岁，故填to。

【7】to walk 固定结构：be likely to do很可能做某事，故填to walk。

【8】comparison 固定词组：in comparison with与---相比较，故填comparison。

【9】those 此处考查指代，health food stores and personal trainers是复数形式，所以用those来替代，故填those。

【10】the 此处特指上面提到的“survey”，故用定冠词the。

【名师点拨】

形容词在语法填空中的考查

1. 形容词原级

A+ is as +形容词原级+as +B./ A+ is not as/so +形容词原级+as +B.

2.形容词比较级

（1）A is +比较级+ than +B. The city is more beautiful than that one.

(2)much/even/any/a little/a lot/still等放在比较级前面修饰比较级。He felt even happier.

(3) the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……越……”。如: The more we do for the people，the happier we'll be. 我们为人民做得越多，就越幸福。 The more，the better. 多多益善。

（4）the+比较级，表示两个当中的“较---，更---”。There are two apples on the table and I want the bigger one.桌子上有两个苹果，我想要更大的那一个。

3.形容词最高级

形容词最高级放在句子当中的时候前面要加定冠词the；a+ most +形容词原级+单数名词，表示“非常---”。如：Shijiazhuang is the most beautiful city of the three.石家庄是这三个城市中最美丽的.。Shijiazhuang is a most beautiful city.石家庄是一个非常美丽的城市。

4.形容词变成副词或名词

（1）He is waiting for his mother____(patient).他正在耐心地等她的妈妈。此处是副词修饰动词故填patiently.

（2）The job needs ______(patient).这份工作需要耐心。此处用名词做宾语，故填patience.

5.形容词加否定前缀或后缀变成了相反的意思

（1）He says to others rudely, so I think he is _____(polite).他粗鲁地对别人说话，所以我认为他是不礼貌的。此处仍然用形容词，但意思要相反，故填impolite.

（2）He failed in the exam, so he thought he was a___(hope) student.他在考试中失败了，所以他认为他是一个没有希望的学生。此处是形容词修饰名词，但是hope有两个形容词hopeful/hopeless,根据句意可知填hopeless。

温馨提示：在做和形容词有关的语法填空时，要根据语境选用正确的形式，千万马虎不得。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places--and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

【1】The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.

A. their home comforts B. their body shape

C. house buying D. healthy diets

【2】A home environment in blue can help people_________.

A. digest food better B. reduce food intake

C. burn more calories D. regain their appetites

【3】What are people advised to do at mealtimes?

A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.

C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the test?

A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

B. Ways of Serving Dinner

C. Effects of Self-Consciousness

D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Five ways to improve your life

Do you ever feel like you aren’t getting enough out of life? By doing a few simple things, you can brighten your days and make your life more fulfilling.

1.Get outside more often. It has been said that if you want to live a long life, you should spend as much time outdoors as you can while doing things that are not too physically stressful. Take a half-hour walk every day. 【1】

2.Get involved in your community. It’s hard to open a newspaper and not see the charity events going on close by. If you have the desire to help out, act on it. 【2】 And you will feel better, too.

3.Appreciate what you have. We all want things, but when not getting what you want when you want makes you sad and angry, you may be asking for too much soon. Look around at your life and focus on the good stuff(东西). 【3】

4. 【4】 Many people are tracing their family histories online these days. You can also research and write your own story. It will give you a fresh perspective on your life and allow you to remember things that you may have forgotten.

5.Make that apology. If there is someone in your life to whom you need to say “I’m sorry,” go ahead and do it, Letting go of hatred and admitting to your mistakes will give you more room to enjoy your time on the planet. 【5】

A.Plan some fun.

B.Write your story.

C.This will help you avoid depression.

D.You will make a difference in the lives of others.

E.So you need to have new things to look forward to.

F.It may also help you connect with a long lost friend.

G.See what you have, and don’t focus on what you lack.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Going to college is a new experience full of excitement of the unknown. Socialization is a big thing for college students and it is common to feel a little uncomfortable going into a situation where everyone is a stranger. You may probably miss your friends from high school. 【1】 College is a great opportunity to make new lifelong friends. The question is: how?

Get to know your roommate.

You may find you have lots of things in common with your roommate, but even if you are completely different from each other, with a little effort and understanding the two of you may become best friends.

【2】 .

If you leave your door open, this shows that you welcome visitors. As a result people will naturally stop in and say hello. Closed doors are not likely to bring many visitors and those who stay locked up in their rooms may give others the impression of being cold. Other students will be less likely to stop in and build a new friendship.

Join clubs or organizations.

Getting involved in organized societies is a great way to meet new people. 【3】 By staying active in college groups such as clubs and organizations you can meet lots of people with whom you share common interests.

Talk to classmates.

【4】 Starting conversations in class is a great opportunity to meet people who are interested in the same kind of studies as you are. Short friendly discussions can build lifelong friendships.

Try out for a sport.

If you' re athletic, trying out for a sport will do for you the same thing that joining a club will do. __【5】

A. Close the door to keep away from theft.

B. Hang a welcome sign on your dorm room.

C. It also helps you get more familiar with the campus.

D. Your roommate is the first person you will have close contact with.

E. You will instantly meet a large group of people who share your interests in sports.

F. Get to know your classmates as you'll be spending several months with them.

G. Trying actively to find new friends can help ease the feelings of being lonely.

【题目】We all like James because he is a man ________ everybody thinks is pleasant ______ .

A. who; to be got along with B. whom, to get along with

C. who; to get along with D. whom; to be got along with

【题目】Le Val de Cantobre, Aveyron (France)

It’s in the grounds of a medieval house. There’s a swimming pool, a river and a pizza restaurant. The scenery (景色) around the park is beautiful and great for walking. A week’s stay will cost you about 280.

For more information please go to www.eurocamp.co.uk.

Four Seasons Tented Camp, Golden Triangle (Thailand)

This must be one of the best campsites ( 野营地) in the world. Instead of tents, there are “canvas cabins (帆布船舱)”. And there’s a gourmet restaurant, a spa and a pool. There are only 15 of cabins to rent so you’ll have to book early. The campsite can only be reached by river boat, but once there you can learn to ride an elephant. Unfortunately, it isn’t cheap, and two nights at the Four Seasons will cost you about 1,500!

For more information please go to www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle.

Three Cliffs Bay, Gower (Wales)

The Three Cliffs Bay is in a beautiful part of the country, and it won’t cost you much either: a family tent (2 adults, 2 children) is about 28 a day. There’s a camp shop where you can buy food and drinks, and there are pubs and restaurants nearby so you won’t even have to cook. You can water-ski from the beach, or go walking along the Gower Way.

For more information please go to www.Threecliffsbay.com.

Longitude 131, Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park (Australia)

Situated in the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, near the massive (巨大的) red rock formerly known as Ayer’s Rock, this is more like a hotel than acampsite. There’s a restaurant, a pool and even a library. The only problem is that it’s a bit expensive — around 1,500 a night.

For more information please go to www.Longitude131.com.au.

【1】If a couple want to stay in Le Val de Cantobre for two days, they will have to pay about .

A. 56 B. 280 C. 160 D. 80

【2】Visitors can do all the following in Four Seasons Tented Camp EXCEPT .

A. enjoy a spa B. rent a cabin

C. ride an elephant D. visit a pub

【3】If families like water-skiing, they can find information on .

A. www.eurocamp.co.uk

B. www.Threecliffsbay.com

C. www.Longitude131.com.au

D. www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle

【4】What do we know about Longitude 131?

A. It is the most expensive. B. It is made of rocks.

C. It is located on a bay. D. It is a real hotel.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Some researchers, parents and teachers have suggested that high-school classes begin later in the morning to accommodate (适应) teens’ needs for more sleep. 【1】 However, in the meantime you’ll have to make your own adjustments. Here are some suggestions that may help you to sleep better.

Set a regular bedtime. Going to bed at the same time each night signals to your body that it’s time to sleep. 【2】 So try to stick as closely as you can to your sleep schedule, even on weekends.

Exercise regularly. 【3】 Finish exercising at least 3 hours before bedtime. Many sleep experts believe that exercising in late afternoon may actually help a person sleep.

Avoid stimulants (刺激物). Don’t drink beverages with caffeine, such as soda and coffee, after 4 pm. 【4】 And drinking alcohol in the evening can make a person restless and interrupt sleep.

Relax your mind. Avoid violent, scary or action movies or television shows right before bed. Reading books with active plots may also keep you from falling or staying asleep.

Create the right sleeping environment. 【5】 So close your curtains (and make sure they’re heavy enough to block out light) and turn down the thermostat (恒温器). Noise can prevent people from sleeping well. Use a white-noise machine if you need to block out a noisy environment.

A. Waking up at the same time every day also helps establish sleep patterns.

B. People usually sleep best in a dark cool room.

C. Light signals to the brain thatit’s time to wake up.

D. Try not to exercise right before bedtime as it can make it harder for you to fall asleep.

E. Nicotine is also a stimulant, so quitting smoking may help you sleep better.

F. Naps too close to bedtime may keep you from falling asleep.

G. Some schools have carried out later start times.

【题目】.假设你是校图书馆馆长的学生助理李华，图书馆要进行网络系统升级，请在阅览室向在场的留学生口头通知相关事宜，并请他们转告其他留学生。

1．时间：5月1日至5月10日。

2．在此期间，关闭阅览室、暂停电子阅览。

3．仅周二和周五可以借、还图书。

注意：1．词数不少于50。

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Last month, students from one hundred and three universities in eighty-eight countries took part in an international computer programming contest. The Battle of the Brains took place in Harbin, China. 【1】

Jerry Cain, coach of Stanford University Team, California, says “One of the programming problems was trying to figure out how to break a chocolate bar into a certain number of pieces of a certain number of sizes and to do it as quickly as possible. 【2】 ”

The students first listed the problems in order of difficulty. 【3】 They designed ways to test their solutions. And they wrote needed software systems. Even the winning team from Shanhai Jiaotong University in China was not able to solve all the problems within the given time limit. Stanford’s team solved five problems and finished in 14th place. Stanford was one of twenty-one American universities that took part in the contest this year.

【4】. It began in 1970 at Texas A and M University. The contest quickly became popular in the United States and Canada. It developed and grew as more and more schools took part in local and area contests.

The first final competition was held in 1977 at the Association for Computer Machinery Computer Science Conference. Today, a network of universities holds area competitions that send the winners to the world finals, now organized by IBM. Contest spokesman Doug Heintzman says the world champions receive prizes and scholarships. 【5】

A. The competitors show great interest in IBM.

B. Then they figuredspan> out the requirements of each.

C. And that’s probably the simplest of all of them.

D. This competition is an opportunity to be recognized by famous universities from the world.

E. Three-person teams from each school had five hours to solve eleven real world problems.

F. The official name of the Battle of the Brains is the ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest.

G. They are also guaranteed an offer of employment with IBM.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网