题目内容
Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展现) herself as she did nowhere else.
After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate (巨头) Aristotle Onassis, Jacqueline's close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career in publishing . After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life .She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher's editor, first at Viking,then at Doubleday, pursuing a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt too, with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自传), Moonwalk.
Jacqueline may have been hired for her name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote. Her role as First Lady, in the end, was overshadowed by her performance as an editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.
【小题1】We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline________.
A.became fond of reading after working as an editor |
B.gained a lot from her career as an editor |
C.promoted(促进) her books through social relations |
D.was in charge of publishing 100 books |
A.Jacqueline's ended up as an editor rather than as First Lady |
B.Jacqueline's life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor |
C.Jacqueline's role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor |
D.Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady |
A.Jacqueline's two marriages lasted more than 20 years |
B.Jacqueline's own publishing firm was set up eventually |
C.Jacqueline's achievements were widely known |
D.Jacqueline's views and beliefs were reflected(反映) in the books she edited |
A.a brief account(叙述) of Jacqueline's career as an editor in her last 20 years |
B.a brief description of Jacqueline's lifelong experiences |
C.an introduction of Jacqueline's life both as First Lady and as editor |
D.an analysis of Jacqueline's social relations in publishing |
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
解析【小题1】描写Jacqueline在20年晚年时间里作编辑的故事。指她从20年编辑的生涯中学习了很多。
【小题2】B 推理判断题,本文是一篇记叙文,描写Jacqueline在20年晚年时间里作编辑的故事。指她从20年编辑的生涯中学习了很多,故B正确;
【小题3】D 猜测词义题。根据本句中的句意猜测题。根据”overshadowed ”不难得出答案是C。说明她作为一个编辑非常成功。
【小题4】D推理判断题。根据“For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing(追求)a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined.”可以排除A;B项 “own publishing firm was set up”表达错误,C项的widely known.表达错误。
【小题5】A主旨大意题,根据60题解析可以得出答案。
考点:考查人物传记类阅读。
点评:对于人物传记类阅读要分析清楚文章中所发生事情的时间,地点,及人物。要抓住文章的主旨大意。
The Chinese-born American architect Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most creative architects of our times. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.
Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou, China on April 26, 1917. His father was a famous banker. In 1935, at the age of 17, he came to the United States to study architecture at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 1942, he entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
In 1964, Jacqueline Kennedy selected Pei to design the Kennedy library. After that he became well-known all of the world. People named it one of the Ten Best Buildings in the United States. In 1968, Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington D.C.. Over one million people visited the building during its first 50 days in existence.
Following the East Wing project Pei's fame has continued to grow widely. In 1983, French President commissioned(委任) Pei to help make the Louvre more modern. Ten years later, the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris. Pei described it as, "the greatest challenge and greatest accomplishment of my career." At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has attempted to bring to his native China his often-quoted "third way of making buildings." Avoiding both a complete copying of traditional Chinese motifs(特色) as well as the modernism of the West, Pei has managed, at Fragrant Hill, to make one of his most eloquent(有说服力的) statements.
Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad. About half of these projects have won major awards. Pei has been awarded the highest honors from nations over the world. In 1990, Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush for his contributions to world peace and service to the US government.
56. Which is the right order of the events of Ieoh Ming Pei?
Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC.
Ieoh Ming Pei entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
The completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris.
Ieoh Ming Pei was selected to design the Kennedy library.
Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou.
Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush.
Ieoh Ming Pei came to Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
French President commissioned Pei to help make the Louvre more modern.
A. e-g-d-b-a-h-c-f B. e-g-b-d-a-h-c-f C. e-g-b-d-h-a-c-f D. e-g-b-d-a-h-f-c
【小题1】The underlined word “incorporate” can be replaced by __________.
A.divide | B.combine | C.separate | D.part |
A.after the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre |
B.after he designed East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC |
C.after he designed the Kennedy library |
D.after he designed the Fragrant Hill |
A.Fragrant Hill |
B.Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre |
C.The East Wing of the National Gallery of Art |
D.Kennedy library |
A.50 | B.15 | C.25 | D.35 |
May : Happenings from the Past
May 5 , 1884
Isaac Murphy , son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.
May 9 , 1754
Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon , showing a snake cut in pieces , with the words “Join or Die” printed under the picture.
May 11 , 1934
The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl, the result of years of drought (干旱) , blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington , D. C.
May 19, 1994
Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s, died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.
May 24, 1844
Samuel F. B. Morse taps (轻敲) out the first message, “What hath God wrought,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D. C, to Baltimore, Md.
1.We know from the text that Buchanan is _______________.
A.Isaac’s father |
B.a winning horse |
C.a slave taking care of horses |
D.the first racing horse in Kentucky |
2.What is the title of the first American political cartoon?
A.Join or Die |
B.Pennsylvania Gazette |
C.What Hath God Wrought |
D.Kentucky Derby |
3.In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?
A.1934 |
B.1960 |
C.1964 |
D.1994 |
4.Which of the following places has to do with (与...有关)the first telegram in history?
A. Washington, D. C.
B. New York City
C. Kentucky
D. Pennsylvania
The Chinese-born American architect Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most creative architects of our times. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.
Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou, China on April 26, 1917. His father was a famous banker. In 1935, at the age of 17, he came to the United States to study architecture at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 1942, he entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
In 1964, Jacqueline Kennedy selected Pei to design the Kennedy library. After that he became well-known all of the world. People named it one of the Ten Best Buildings in the United States. In 1968, Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington D.C.. Over one million people visited the building during its first 50 days in existence.
Following the East Wing project Pei's fame has continued to grow widely. In 1983, French President commissioned(委任) Pei to help make the Louvre more modern. Ten years later, the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris. Pei described it as, "the greatest challenge and greatest accomplishment of my career." At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has attempted to bring to his native China his often-quoted "third way of making buildings." Avoiding both a complete copying of traditional Chinese motifs(特色) as well as the modernism of the West, Pei has managed, at Fragrant Hill, to make one of his most eloquent(有说服力的) statements.
Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad. About half of these projects have won major awards. Pei has been awarded the highest honors from nations over the world. In 1990, Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush for his contributions to world peace and service to the US government.
56. Which is the right order of the events of Ieoh Ming Pei?
Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC.
Ieoh Ming Pei entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
The completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris.
Ieoh Ming Pei was selected to design the Kennedy library.
Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou.
Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush.
Ieoh Ming Pei came to Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
French President commissioned Pei to help make the Louvre more modern.
A. e-g-d-b-a-h-c-f B. e-g-b-d-a-h-c-f C. e-g-b-d-h-a-c-f D. e-g-b-d-a-h-f-c
1.The underlined word “incorporate” can be replaced by __________.
A.divide |
B.combine |
C.separate |
D.part |
2.It was ____________ that Ieoh Ming Pei became world-famous.
A.after the completion of Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre |
B.after he designed East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC |
C.after he designed the Kennedy library |
D.after he designed the Fragrant Hill |
3. __________ is an excellent building that shows both the traditional Chinese motifs and the modernism of the West.
A.Fragrant Hill |
B.Pei’s glass pyramid at the Louvre |
C.The East Wing of the National Gallery of Art |
D.Kennedy library |
4. We can infer that about _________of Ieoh Ming Pei’s projects have won major awards.
A.50 |
B.15 |
C.25 |
D.35 |