题目内容

If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob(暴民). Who are they? Are they mobs? Don't be confused by their name. Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly disappear.

They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks. The messages may be sent to friends, who send to more people. At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books, coming together to look at the sky, waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds. Then, they quickly disappear before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.

Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harper's Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3,2003. Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”.

Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing and magical, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential, such as using to advertise a product.

The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.

1.What is NOT the feature of the flash mob?

A.It can get together quickly.

B.It can change its place freely.

C.It can do activities suddenly.

D.It can injure people seriously.

2.How do flash mobs inform one another?

①By using the Internet.②By writing letters.③By yelling.④By waving hands.⑤By using mobile phones.

⑥By holding a meeting.

A.③④ B.①⑤ C.②⑥ D.⑤⑥

3.Why did Bill Wasik create the flash mob?

A.To advertise some products.

B.To help people make friends.

C.To laugh at fashion seekers.

D.To create some memories.

4.What can we learn about the flash mob from the passage?

A.Bill Wasik organized the first successful flash mob in May, 2003.

B.People are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity.

C.Flash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time.

D.Flash mob gathering can frighten all the people present.

 

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

【解析】随着网络的快速发展,出现了一种新型人类:快闪族。本文对其进行了介绍。

1.答案:D 细节理解题。根据文章的第一段最后一句“Actually,a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly...and then quickly disappear.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones,the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.”可知,D项不是快闪族的特点,故答案选D项。

2.2】答案:B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones...”可知,答案B符合文意。

3.3】答案:C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers...”可知,答案C项符合文意。

4.4】答案:B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.”可推知:人们由此被鼓励积极参与活动,故答案B符合文意。

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Johnny the Explorer

Johnny was three when he ran away from home for the first time. Somebody left the garden gate open. Johnny wandered out, crossed some fields and, two hours later, arrived in the next village. He was just able to give his name and address.

By the time he was seven, Johnny used to disappear from home two to three times a year. Sometimes he covered quite long distances on foot. Sometimes he got on a bus or even a train, and simply sat there until someone asked for his ticket. Generally the police brought him home. “Why do you do it?” they used to ask. “I just like seeing places,” Johnny told them.

Johnny continued to “see places” although everyone tried to stop him. His parents used to watch him closely, and so did his teachers; but sooner or later Johnny managed to slip away. As he grew older, his favorite trick was to hide on a long distance truck. Sometimes he travelled hundreds of miles before anyone discovered him.

It is hardly surprising that eventually Johnny managed to board a plane. He was twelve at the time. It was a cargo plane and, a few hours later, Johnny found himself in Cairo. How did he get on board? No one knows! According to Johnny himself, it was easy: he just went into the airport, walked along some passages and got on board the nearest plane.

In spite of all this, Johnny did well at school. He enjoyed mathematics and languages and, perhaps not surprisingly, he was especially good at geography. “What do you want to be when you grow up?” his teachers asked him. “An explorer!” he answered. “But it’s difficult to become an explorer in this modern age,” they tried to tell him. But it was no use: Johnny knew what he wanted!

Just before he left school, Johnny saw a notice in a daily paper. A long journey was about to go to Brazil to travel up the Amazon River. There were jobs for three young people “willing to work hard and with a sense of adventure”. Johnny applied, and two months later, he was on his way to Brazil.

1.At what age did Johnny board a plane for the first time?

A. Three B. Seven C. Twelve D. Not mentioned

2.Johnny frequently left home because ______.

A. he preferred to stay alone

B. he enjoyed seeing new places

C. he couldn’t do well at school

D. he didn’t get along well with his parents

3.People around Johnny ______.

A. tried to stop him from slipping away

B. kept following him to get him back

C. booked tickets for him if necessary

D. were clear about how he travelled abroad

4.From the passage, we can learn that ______.

A. Johnny worked for a daily paper

B. Johnny lacked a sense of adventure

C. Johnny went exploring along the Amazon River

D. Johnny went to Brazil two months after he finished school

 

How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments-mostly for entertainment purposes-is fair and respectful?

Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats. Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.

Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals’ natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species’ name, diet, and natural range. The animals’ normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don’t usually take care of the animals’ natural needs.

The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.

Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding (圈养繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven’t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?

Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.

1.In the state of zoochosis, animals _________.

A. remain in cagesB. behave strangely

C. attack other animalsD. enjoy moving around

2. What does the author try to argue in the passage?

A. Zoos are not worth the public support.

B. Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.

C. Zoos should treat animals as human beings.

D. Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.

3.The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by _____.

A. discussing the advantages of natural habitats

B. using evidence he has collected at zoos

C. questioning the way animals are protected

D. pointing out the faults in what zoos do

 

A few weeks ago,our dog,which we had kept for more than ten years,had to be put down.First,a tumor on her stomach got worse,and she was very ____.Then,the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she ____ lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn't take another ____.

When I first found out,I was very sad and cried a lot.She was more like a sister to me than a ____.But I was also angry at my stepfather,Steve,who told us the ____ a week after it happened.He ____ because he didn't want to worry us,and he didn't want me to get depressed (抑郁的)and fail my exams.I just thought she was ____ at the animals' hospital.

I think you know all the ____ that went through my head:She was my dog!Why didn't he tell us earlier?I didn't even get to say goodbye.

People in my family have a ____ of keeping things from me to protect me,such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer ____ she had already improved.All I could think was:Not again!

I ____ to my mum,and she said,“I know.I'm ____,too.”I opened my mouth to shout.And then she added,“I'm so angry with Steve that he had to ____ through all this on his own.”Hearing my mum's words,I shut up my mouth.I had been so ____ on myself.I hadn't thought about ____ Steve was going through.That dog was his baby.He'd had her for longer than he'd had us—and he had to make the decision to ____ her life,and then kept in silence for an entire ____.All my anger melted away,and all I felt was ____.

It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we ____ the pain of others.At that moment,my mum's words were an incredible ____ that I'll never forget.

1.A.lazy B.lonely

C.painful D.shameful

2.A.would B.should

C.might D.could

3.A.walk B.step

C.foot D.breath

4.A.tool B.toy

C.baby D.pet

5.A.plan B.accident

C.anecdote D.truth

6.A.lied B.waited

C.reflected D.hesitated

7.A.still B.once

C.even D.never

8.A.facts B.opinions

C.thoughts D.doubts

9.A.story B.secret

C.habit D.hobby

10.A.until B.before

C.while D.after

11.A.adjusted B.turned

C.contributed D.related

12.A.angry B.shocked

C.guilty D.abused

13.A.break B.go

C.look D.push

14.A.focused B.hooked

C.dependent D.hard

15.A.that B.where

C.what D.which

16.A.save B.expand

C.make D.end

17.A.year B.month

C.week D.day

18.A.regret B.blame

C.sorrow D.sympathy

19.A.shared B.ignored

C.reminded D.rid

20.A.comfort B.compromise

C.gift D.suggestion

 

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