Question

Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1.他曾在当地一所学校工作。（used to）

2.一位旧时同窗写信告诉我他重返祖国的想法。（thought）

3.当被问及为何投入这个研究时，他保持沉默。（involve）

4.他若是想在下一届奥运会夺金的话，就要提高他的技术水平。（be to do）

5.她注视着市长消失的那个出口，然后环顾四周看看其他人对市长的缺席有何反应。（through）

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1. He used to work at a local school.

2.A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.

3. When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent).

4.If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique.

5.She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see how others reacted  to his absence.

【解析】

试题分析：

1.He used to work at a local school.

本句重点在于used to do sth过去常常做某事；

2. A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.

名词thought表示想法，后面的不定式短语of…是对thought进行的解释说明。

3. When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent).

本句考查的是状语从句的省略的话题，当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be一起省略。

4. If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique.

本题考查的be to do sth表示将来时的用法。相当于should, must。

5.She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see how others reacted  to his absence.

本句考查了动词短语stare at…盯着…看的用法。

考点：考查了考生对词汇，语法和具体句式的掌握情况

考点：本题重在考查基础知识、基本词汇量的积累，对于这类题只有平时勤积累、多进行记忆背诵。