题目内容

I can’t believe you got fined for speeding．I of you to be the most careful．

A．am thinking B．think C．have thought D．thought

 

D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我不能想象你因为超速被付款，我认为你是最小心的。根据句意是过去以为他是最仔细的，用一般过去式，所以选D。

考点：考查时态

 

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Recently, professor of philosophy（哲学）in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our daily life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they can see what they really value in life.

He says our relations with others often become clearly defined（清晰的）when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful relationship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend some money. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn’t. This person may say that he has a certain feeling, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it.

Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researching his book.

Question: What is the most surprising thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man?

Answer: The most surprising thing is how people give me so much respect. I am nothing. I don’t know much. All I am is rich.

People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.

1.According to the first paragraph, people have not realized ______.

A. how important money is in their daily life

B. how one spends money shows what is important to him

C. that money is more important than their philosophy of life

D. that their understanding of life is more important than money

2.The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some money ________.

A. is a good way to test your friendship

B. will do harm to your friendship

C. will strengthen your friendship

D. is a good way to break off your friendship

3.What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?

A. Money is an end． B. Money is a means．

C. Money is everything． D. Money is unimportant

4.The underlined phrase “enter the picture” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “_________”.

A. is used upB. is spent on pictures

C. is paid in the right wayD. is paid attention to

5.What can we learn about the millionaire from his answer in the interview?

A. He doesn’t feel that he is well educated.

B. He doesn’t think he is a very important person.

C. He doesn’t consider himself to be very successful.

D. He doesn’t think that being rich deserves so much attention.

 

All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life，but any parent can tell you that it’s hard to let go of your children．That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking．Years of experience means that parents often do know best，but on the other hand，the young，being less bound by tradition，are often more creative，more able to find new solutions to old problems．Revolutions are led by the young．

Good teachers make the growth of critical （批判性的） thinking easier in their students，only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers’ basic beliefs．Schools encourage parents to become involved，but are often embarrassed when parents have reservations about some of the educational methods being used．Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process．And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same government．The rebellions （叛逆的）young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development．They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands，but their voices must be heard．

Good parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activities．Indeed，sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting，just because it is not accepted by authority．Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts，know as much as possible about he lives of their children，provide a good example，encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they don’t follow what is expected of them．But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go．

1.By saying “Revolutions are led by the young”，the author indicates that young people are more___________________．

A．conventionalB．creative

C．realistic D．heartbreaking

2.From the second paragraph we know__________________．

A．the voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government

B．schools encourage parents to question their education methods

C．movement is satisfied with the new leaders’ attack on the policies

D．teachers’ basic beliefs should be questioned by students

3.In order to educate children well，parents should_________________．

A．forbid particular behaviors in their daily life

B．know as much as possible as their children

C．educate them with facts and expect much of them

D． know them well and set a good example to them

4.From the passage we can learn that the author prefers ___________________．

A．free parenting B．traditional parenting

C．smart parenting D． critical parenting

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A．Teaching Methods – for Teachers and Schools

B．Parents’ Tasks – in Children’s Development

C．Way of Growth – for the Young Groups

D．Letting Go – for Children’s Independent Life

 

有些高中生有时与同学发生这样或那样的矛盾或冲突，这些问题会给大家带来烦恼甚至影响大家的学习。请你用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，分析一下产生矛盾或冲突的原因，并谈谈应如何正确地与同学相处。（关键词：classmate conflicts）

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one’s life．Indeed it is, for during one undergoes a step-by-step transformation not only in mental capacity, but also in physical and verbal skills．Each step an increase in the difficulty of a child’s conceptual and learning abilities．During the early stages of childhood, from infancy to about five, the child learns skills including using the toilet, bathing and dressing himself independently．At this stage, he also learns to be very observant, curious, imaginative and creative．His ability to remember things also at this stage． He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering．Gradually , he learns elementary skills in problem-solving．At school, particular in classes, the child is especially creative．Given a piece of paper and some colored pencils, he draws a variety of from his surroundings as well as from his circle．It is not surprising to see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father, and an angel to represent a loving and caring mother．

As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the teenage years, the child learns the of human relations and socialization by interacting with his peers—his friends and schoolmates． He also learns to with new life situations, including dates and part-time work． Given a tight schedule of schoolwork, the child learns to prepare his own schedules of work and play; the more________ and less serious ones manage to take time out of their busy schedules of assignments, reports and tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment．

1.A．adolescence B．adulthood C．childhood D．infancy

2.A．signsB．presentsC．preventsD．signals

3.A．difficultB．simpleC．usefulD．helpful

4.A．developsB．increasesC．reducesD．strengthens

5.A．music B．artC．chemistryD．biology

6.A．picturesB．buildingsC．reflectionsD．images

7.A．familyB．schoolC．teacherD．friend

8.A．competenceB．commitmentC．complexityD．competition

9.A．agreeB．experimentC．withdrawD．concern

10.A．practical B．cautiousC．enthusiasticD．stubborn

 

——Here’re the photos I took on London Bridge．

—— !Keep it up and you’ll be a good photographer．

A．Congratulations B．Good work C．By no means D．Cheer up

 

Welcome to Australia

The Great Outdoors

Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture．

In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world．Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment．

Banks and Money Matters

Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday．

Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels．There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports．

___________________

Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt．

For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:

A broad-brimmed hat

A shirt with a collar and sleeves

Sunscreen with high protection factor．

Swimming

We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks．

Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water．

Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service．Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within．

If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim．

Staying Safe on the Roads

Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road．

For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt．

Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet．

Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night．Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen．

1.What is the best title of the third part of the passage?

A．The Sun B．Enjoy the Sun

C．Warning D．Outdoor Activities

2.If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day?

A．At a bank． B．At any hotel．

C．At a store D．At the airport

3.What advice can you get at the park information centre?

A．Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat．

B．Advice on how to drive safely in the park．

C．Advice on how to protect our environment

D．Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo．

4.How can you ensure your safety when swimming?

A．You can swim in whichever lake you like

B．You should swim with the life guard．

C．You can swim where there are red flags．

D．Always find a local person to ask about how to swim．

5.Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word “erected”?

A．set up B．protected C．stood D．noticed

 

An ATM that spits out cupcakes instead of cash is now filling a popular demand in the American market：late-night desire for freshly baked sweets．

In six cities across the country, sugar addicts can now purchase a cupcake for $4．25 from an automatic machine 24 hours every day．The freshly baked goods are made by the California-based cupcake shop Sprinkles．

The idea came to the company's co-founders Candace and Charles Nelson when Candace was pregnant with their first child. Candace thought it was ridiculous that she owned cupcake bakeries aad couldn’t get a freshly baked treat at an unusual hour．That desire inspired the company’s first cupcake ATM in Beverly Hills,Calif．in 2012。

Charles said each ATM serves about l，000 cupcakes per day．The machine is so popular that when it appeared in Manhattan, customers were lined up around the block to use it.

Yet，inventing the first cupcake ATM was not as easy as convincing customers to use it．When the Nelsons started defigning the machine，they quickly realized nothing existed that could give a fully unbroken cupcake to a customer．The company had to partner with a European firm to develop the technology that could deliver a cupcake without dropping it several feet like a typical machine．After going through a seeond development cycle with the product, the ATMs can now satisfy tlle demand of growing customers and even make as many as four cupcakes at a time．

In terms of the company, the-machine allows Sprinkles to do the impossible：increase hours of operation without raising costs．Now the company can sell cupcakes around the clock through the ATM without paying employees.

Now the company is partnering with a Middle Eastern company to open 34 new locations abroad．

1.What’s the purpose of the text?

A．To tell us a newtrend of the diet．

B．To advertisefor the cupcake ATM．

C．To introduce a newly-invented cupcake ATM．

D．To advise more customers to buy cupcakes on ATM．

2.How did the Nelsons come up with the idea of’a cupulke ATM?

A．Their first child wagted to eat fresh cupcakes．

B．Candace hoped to eat a fleshly baked cupcake at any time．

C．The cupcakes they sold couldn’t satisfy the customers’ demands．

D．They couldn’t afford to employ enough workers．

3.What problem did the Nelsons face when starting to design the machine?

A．Serving an unbroken cupcake to customers．

B．Convincing the customers to use the machine．

C．Dealing with so many orders every day．

D．Making as many as four cupcakes at a time．

4.What does the underlined word‘‘it’’in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．The machine． B．The block．

C．The cupcake． D．The customer．

5.What can we infer from the text?

A．The ATM will replace the traditional cake shops．

B．The ATM will appear in more cities in the world．

C．The company will promote different kinds of products．

D．People will get cupcakes through the ATM without paying．

 

A Wonderful Christmas Gift

Ann and her mother had lived in a small cottage as long as Ann could ．

Christmas was so close．Ann wished she could get a new with lace as a wonderful Christmas gift．But Ann did not want to ask her Mom for a new dress．She knew how hard her mom worked to both ends meet．Maybe she could make a —maybe Santa Claus would come…

It was not just gift that Ann．It was her mother．Nowadays she was working overtime and looked and worn out．

The days passed and soon it was Christmas Eve．Ann went to bed with a heart．She knew that there would be gifts for her．

Ring…．Ring…Ann jumped，hearing alarm．

She suddenly remembered it’s Christmas day．Without much hope she looked there were any gifts for her．Wonder of wonders! There lay a beautiful packet with a red ribbon．

Ann opened the package．It was a pretty frock with attractive lace．The material was soft and silky the hard material of the dresses she usually wore．

She checked the gift carefully to who gave her the frock．Suddenly a small piece of paper fell out．Ann started to read the note．

“Dear Ann，

This frock is gifted to you for being a good girl．Hope you continue to do good things and help your mother．

Yours，

Santa Claus”

Ann felt that there was something about this note．She the note carefully. Then it struck her．She realized this is her mother's．Her mother had worked overtime to money to buy this expensive sift．Ann was happy beyond ．She knew that she is the girl to have such a wonderful mother as a wonderful Christmas gift.

1.A．rememberB．imagine C．think D．speak

2.A．packet B．hat C．doll D．dress

3.A．earnB．make C．put D．get

4.A．promiseB．decision C．plan D．wish

5.A. worried B．discouragedC．ashamed D．surprised

6.A．happy B．energetic C．pale D. miserable

7.A．1ight B．heavy C．tired D. cheering

8.A．few B．some C．no D．any

9.A．if B．though C．as D．because

10.A．attached B．tied C．packed D．carried

11.A．patiently B．calmly C．excitedly D. quietly

12.A．1ike B．unlike C．dislike D．1ikely

13.A．point out B．bring out C．hand out D．find out

14.A．carelessly B．nervously C．eagerly D．disappointedly

15.A．familiar B．similar C．strange D．unique

16.A．1ooked intoB．made use of C．wrote down D．took away

17.A．dress B．handwritingC．note D．packet

18.A．offer B．win C．spend D．save

19.A．reach B．praise C．words D．power

20.A．best B．poorest C．greatest D．luckiest

 

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