题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My grandfather is a (retire) worker. On summer evenings, weoften sat together outside the house (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation.
When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an(fortune)thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut init. They had no food (eat). When they were hungry, they onlydrank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, theyhugged one another. In the darkness, they didn’t know whether it was daynight, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they(die). At last, the tunnel(dig) through. They weresaved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If, they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel it was very dim, and they were fed some thin porridge. After a day or two, theyhad recovered a bit, and they were helped out.

【答案】Retired；enjoying；unfortunate；to eat；or；would die；was dug；so；where；on(或with)
【解析】①retired 考查形容词 。句意：我爷爷是个退休工人；
②enjoying 考查非谓语动词 。句意：夏日夜晚我们通常会坐房子外面，享受着凉爽的空气。
③unfortunate 考查形容词 。句意：一天，当他和他的两个式友正在工作时，不幸的事情发生了。
④to eat 考查非谓语动词 。句意：他们没有吃的；
⑤or 考查连词。句意：在黑暗中他们不知道白天还是晚上；
⑥would die 考查动词的时态。句意：他们太饿了而不能玉说话或动，认为他们要死了；
⑦was dug 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：最后，隧道被挖开；
⑧so 考查连词。句意：如果是这样的话，他们会死；
⑨where 考查定语从句。句意：他们呆在潮湿的隧道入口处，他们吃一些很稀的粥。
⑩on(或with) 考查动词短语。Feed on 以，，为生；

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Television has turned 88 years old onSeptember 7, 2015, and it has never looked better. In its youth, television wasa piece of furniture with a tiny, round screen showing unclear pictures oflow-budget programs. In spite of its shortcomings, it became popular. Between1950 and 1963, the number of American families with a television jumped from 9%to 92% of the population.
As the audience got larger, thetechnology got better. Television sets became more reliable through the 1960s.The reception (接收效果)improved. The picture improved. The major networks started broadcastingprograms in color.
Even greater improvements were comingaccording to Sanford Brown, who wrote an article for the Post in 1967.Surprisingly, just about every prediction he made in the article became areality. For example: All sets in the not-distant future will be colorinstruments. He also predicted that TV sets would become smaller, simpler, morereliable and less expensive and may forever put the TV repairman out of work.Smaller sets do not, of course, mean smaller screens. TV engineers expectscreens to get much bigger. However, today’s 3-D TV is even farther away, ifit’s coming at all. There is some doubt whether the public would be eager topay for it, in view of people’s cold reception given to 3-D movies.
But the technology with the greatestpotential, according to Brown, was cable television (有线电视), whichwas still in its early stages then. As he predicted, the future of cabletelevision was highly interactive (互动的). It wasn’t cable television that gaveAmericans their electronic connection to the world, however. It was theInternet. He even foresaw the future office: using picture phones, big-screentelevisions for conferences, and computers providing information at the touchof a button.
Brown ever said, “The future oftelevision is no longer a question of what we can invent. It’s a question ofwhat we want.”
（1）What can we infer about television sets in the 1960s?
A.They were very popular with Americans.
B.The reception showed no improvement.
C.They showed black-and-white pictures.
D.They were out of order now and then.
（2）Which of the followings did Sanford Brown fail to predict?
A.Television’s good quality.
B.The invention of 3-D TV.
C.The future office’s model.
D.The potential of cable TV.
（3）What is the text mainly about?
A.The shortcomings of television.
B.The bright future of television.
C.The development of television.
D.The invention of television.

【题目】单词拼写
结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
（1）All the d of the meeting are fresh in my mind.
（2）Beauty is an a. It has nothing to do with age.
（3）The Australians like to go c in the countryside at the weekends.
（4）Changjiang River runs through hills and valleys and f enters the East China Sea.
（5）When the water b, add the meat and the fish.
（6）If you don't speak good English, you'll be at a big (劣势) when you try to get a job.
（7）The weather(预报) says it will rain heavily tomorrow.
（8）I balanced the benefits against the costs of medical (保险).
（9）After (毕业), Li Hua went to work in a foreign company.
（10）John sends Mary a(包裹).

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What day is it today?

A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.

【2】What will the man do?

A. Borrow the woman’s computer.

B. Go to the library to finish his paper.

C. Have the woman take care of his sister.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Where does the woman often stay with her friends after lunch?

A. In the classroom. B. In the school park. C. In the dining hall.

【2】What benefit can the change bring to the speakers?

A. They’ll have more places to go.

B. They’ll spend less money on food.

C. They won’t have to carry their books around.

【题目】I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother 1from stroke（中风）and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 2what I could do to help her to relieve her3 . Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.
Last month I 4precious watch，which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because
I felt5about the loss.
There have been many 6like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things7I read “If You Have a Lemon，Make a Lemonade" by American writer Dale Carnegie.
“When the wise man is handed a lemon，he says，‘What8 can I get from this? How can I9my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？’”he wrote.I suddenly10that life is full of ups and downs，so I need to
stay 11 all the time.
Now when I think of my past，I wish I could have handled things 12 ． When my mother was fighting for 13 ， I should have held her hands in mine，telling her things would get better instead of 14and crying.
Several weeks ago，I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn't 15 a prize. If I had not 16this article，I would definitely have felt 17again. But instead，I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage18 ．
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns（刺）as well，but these thorns help us become19 and strong. When life 20us a lemon, let's try to make a lemonade.
（1）A.resulted B.suffered C.survived D.escaped
（2）A.hope B.wonder C.idea D.doubt
（3）A.pain B.anxiety C.fear D.pressure
（4）A.received B.sold C.fixed D.lost
（5）A.unbelievable B.shameful C.angry D.terrible
（6）A.diseases B.memories C.incidents D.difficulties
（7）A.when B.until C.though D.since
（8）A.lesson B.lemonade C.decision D.challenge
（9）A.control B.accept C.improve D.avoid
（10）A.realized B.thought C.discovered D.predicted
（11）A.healthy B.independent C.serious D.positive
（12）A.exactly B.differently C.easily D.practically
（13）A.recovery B.life C.freedom D.happiness
（14）A.shouting B.hiding C.quarreling D.regretting
（15）A.expect B.miss C.win D.refuse
（16）A.figured out B.written down C.found out D.come across
（17）A.embarrassed B.discouraged C.excited D.concerned
（18）A.performance B.experience C.progress D.effect
（19）A.brave B.calm C.great D.clever
（20）A.shows B.makes C.gives D.sends

【题目】Howard Beach is a mostly white neighborhood that is perhaps best known for a racial incident, ________ a group of white teens caused the death of a black man.

A. where B. what C. which D. when

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every animal sleeps,but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month.
One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. We know that, while awake,fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强)connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.
Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元)in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day.
Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep,showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.
If Tononi`s theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night`s, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information —our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.
Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapscs become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. “You keep what matters,” Tononi says.

A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.
B. Ti's as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.
C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.
D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.
E. That's why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.
F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.
G. Tononi's team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.

【题目】George Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of America’s greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.

Many of Gershwin’s songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s. Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way — from jazz to country.

In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.

In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study composition (作曲)with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed, critics (评论家)were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It sill remains one of his most famous works.

George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.

【1】What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?

A. He created one of his best works B. He studied with Nadia Boulanger

C. He argued with French critics D. He changed his music style

【2】What do we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Many of Gershwin’s works were lost

B. The death of Gershwin was widely reported

C. A concert was held in memory of Gershwin

D. Brain cancer research started after Gershwin’s death.

【3】Which of the following best describes Gershwin?

A. Talented and productive B. Serious and boring

C. Popular and unhappy D. Friendly and honest

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网