题目内容
【题目】
【1】With all his attention ___________ (fix) on the painting, he didn’t notice me come in..
【2】The bowls never needed ___________ (wash), as the boys cleaned them with their spoons, trying to eat every bit of soup.
【3】They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house__________(rebuild)
【4】The patient___________ (send) to another hospital before we got there.
【5】Food supplies in the flood –stricken area___________ (run) out. we must act immediately before there is nothing left.
【6】The question___________ (discuss) now at the meeting is very important..
【7】The government is taking _______________( measure) to bring down the prices of houses.
【8】___________ (transport) goods by train can reduce pollution.
【9】Great attention must be paid to ________ (develop) welfare, especially in the poor area.
【10】The fires burned for three days, __________ (destroy) a total of 25, 000 buildings.
【答案】
【1】fixed
【2】washing
【3】is being rebuilt
【4】had been sent
【5】are running
【6】being discussed
【7】measures
【8】transporting
【9】developing
【10】destroying
【解析】本题主要考查学生的语法知识,在做题时要随时提醒自己是否注意到了时态;语态;分词;短语搭配,只有知道可能考查的考点,在做题时才能提醒自己,提高答题的准确率。
【1】Fixed;考查with结构;因为his attention和动词fix是被动关系,所以用过去分词表被动,故填fixed.
【2】Washing;当wash用作不及物动词表示主语的某种属性时,通常用主动形式表示被动含义,故填washing.
【3】Is being rebuilt;根据for the moment可知,在一段时间内进行的事情用现在进行时,又因为房子是“被重建”,所以需要用被动时态,故填is being rebuilt.
【4】Had been sent;根据“before we got there.”可知,“送走”发生在过去的过去,所以用过去完成时,又因为病人是“被送走”,所以用被动时态,故填had been sent.
【5】Are running;根据后面的“we must act immediately before there is nothing left.”可知,洪水灾区的食物现在并没有用完,而是正在用完;表示正在发生的事用现在进行时,run out没有被动时态,故填are running.
【6】Being discussed;考查分词作后置定语。根据句子可知,“问题”是“正在被讨论”,所以需要用现在分词表示正在进行的动作,又因为“被讨论”需要用被动时态,故填being discussed.
【7】Measures;考查take measures to do sth采取措施做某事;句意为“政府正采取措施降低房价”;故填measures.
【8】Transporting;考查动名词做主语;动名词做主语时通常表示一件已知的事或经验。句意为“用火车运输货物可以减少污染”(经验),故填transporting.
【9】Developing;考查短语pay attention to...关注...,这里的to是介词,后面接动词需要用ing形式;虽然这里用了短语的被动形式,但是to的词性不变,故填developing.
【10】Destroying;考查现在分词作结果状语;句意为“大火烧了三天,摧毁了25000栋建筑”。后面“摧毁了25000栋建筑”是前面“大火烧了三天”的结果,故填destroying.