What can we do to help the tigers in theirstruggle for survival? 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．What can we do to help the tigers in theirstruggle （斗争） for survival？

分析在帮助老虎为生存而进行斗争方面我们能做些什么？

解答答案是struggle．
本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；struggle vi．斗争，奋斗；挣扎；n．难事，斗争；the struggle for"为…而奋斗"，故答案是struggle．

点评翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

11．It isforbidden（禁止） to bathe in this area for the water is deep and swift．

8．One day a father and his rich family took his son on a trip to the country with the firm purpose to show him how poor people can be．
They spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family．When they got back from their trip，the father asked his son，"How was the trip？"
"Very good，Dad!"
"Did you see how poor people can be？"the father asked．
"Yeah!"
"And what did you learn？"
The son answered，"I saw that we have a dog at home，and they have four．We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden； they have a creek（小河） that has no end．We have imported lamps in the garden； they have the stars．Our patio（庭院） reaches to the front yard； they have a whole horizon．"
When the little boy finished，his father was speechless．
The son added，"Thanks，Dad，for showing me how poor we are!"
Isn't it true that it all depends on the way you look at things？If you have love，friends，family，health，good humor and a positive attitude towards life，you've got everything!
You can't buy any of these things．You may have all the material possessions you can imagine，provisions for the future，etc．But if you are poor of spirit，you have nothing!
"Command those who are rich in the things of this life not to be proud，but to place their hope，not in such an uncertain thing as riches，but in God，who generously gives us everything for our enjoyment．"
21．The son's father and family went to the country toB．
A．see beautiful scenery
B．see poor people there
C．see some children
D．see a long river there
22．The son saw the following things EXCEPTB．
A．a creek
B．a lamp
C．some stars
D．a horizon
23．After the boy finished his words，his father wasD．
A．happy
B．satisfied
C．annoyed
D．embarrassed
24．What's the best title of the passage？A
A．How rich are we？
B．How poor are we？
C．How happy are we？
D．How sad are we？

15．Judging from his happy expression，he was content with his work．

5．Daniel Anderson，a famous psychologist，believes it's important to distinguish television's influences on children from those of the family．We tend to blame TV，he says，for problems it doesn't really cause，overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds．
One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world．While watching TV，children do not merely absorb words and images （影像）．Instead，they learn both explicit （明确的）and hidden meanings from what they see．Actually，children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows．Furthermore，as many teachers agree，children understand far more when parents watch TV with them，explaining new words and ideas．Yet，most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room．
Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment．But according to Anderson，the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability．TV doesn't take the place of reading for most children； it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation，such as listening to the radio and playing sports．Things like parents'educational background have a stronger influence on a child's reading．"A child's reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads．"Anderson says．
Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ （智商） scores and affects school performance．But here，too，Anderson notes that no studies have proved it．In fact，research suggests that it's the other way around．"If you're smart young，you'll watch less TV when you're older，"Anderson says．Yet，people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers．
For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children．However，by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed，Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences．
28．By watching TV，children learnB．
A．images through words
B．more than explicit meanings
C．more about images than words
D．little about people's psychology
29．Which of the following is most related to children's reading ability？C
A．Radio-listening
B．Television-watching
C．Parents'reading list
D．Parents'educational background
30．Anderson believed thatC．
A．the more a child watches TV，the smarter he is
B．the younger a child is，the more he watches TV
C．the smarter a child is，the less likely he gets addicted to TV
D．the less a child watches TV，the better he performs at school
31．What is the main purpose of the passage？D
A．To advise on the educational use of TV．
B．To describe TV's harmful effects on children．
C．To explain traditional views on TV influences．
D．To present Anderson's unconventional ideas．

12．假定你是北大学生李华，得知学校正在招募暑期边远山区支教的志愿者，你很感兴趣，请给该项目负责人Peter写一封申请信．内容包括：
1．自我介绍（能力，性格，特长等）
2．原因
3．愿望
注意：1）词数100 左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）开头语已为你写好．
Dear Peter，
I am writing to reply to your advertisement for volunteers to teach at a primary school in the countryside．

Yours Sincerely
Li Hua．

10．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改十处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
After shopping，Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch．I notice Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple．They ate silently，and it was clearly that things were not going well．As we left，Mother stopped on their table．"Excuse me，"she said，put her arms around the unhappy old woman．"You remind me so many of my mother．May I hug you？"The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it．After we left，I said，"That was very nice of you，Mother．So I didn't think she looked like Grandma．"Neither did me，"said Mother cheerfully．

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