题目内容

【题目】

Gypsies

According to the linguistic and genetic researches, ancestors of the Gypsies left the land of India in the amount that did not go beyond 1,000 people. Today there are about 10 million Gypsies in the world. Some scientists believe that Gypsies were Egyptians.

Sumerians

Sumerians must be the mysterious people in the ancient world. We know nothing about their origin and nothing about the origin of their language. The Sumerians were rather advanced—they became the first in the Near East to use a wheel, to create an irrigation system and their unique writing. And besides, they were impressively good at maths and astronomy.

Maya

Some scientists believe that they are connected to legendary atlantes (男像柱), others suppose their ancestors were Egyptians. It’s thought that the Maya created an efficient agricultural system and had deep astronomy knowledge. Their calendar was used by other people of Central America. Maya applied the hieroglyphic writing (象形文字) system. Now it seems that the Maya came from nowhere and disappeared nowhere.

【1】Whose ancestors do some scientists believe were Egyptians?

A. Gypsies and Maya. B. Maya and Sumerians.

C. Gypsies and Sumerians. D. Europeans and Sumerians.

【2】The Maya are thought to .

A. exist on the earth now B. have 10 million people

C. have no writing system D. be creative in some fields

【3】What can we learn from the text?

A. The origion of the Maya has been discovered by scientists.

B. The ancestors of the Gypsies left the land of India in the middle ages.

C. The Europeans were thought to be the most mysterious people in the ancient world.

D. The Sumerians were the first to use a wheel in the irrigation system in the Near East.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】D

【解析】本文介绍了三种古人类，苏美尔人、吉普赛人和玛雅人。

【1】细节理解题。由Some scientists believe that Gypsies were Egyptians.和others suppose their ancestors were Egyptians.可知一些科学家认为吉普赛人和玛雅人的祖先是埃及人，选A。

【2】推理判断题。由It’s thought that the Maya created an efficient agricultural system and had deep astronomy knowledge. Their calendar was used by other people of Central America. Maya applied the hieroglyphic writing (象形文字) system.可推断出玛雅人在很多领域，都具有创造性，选D。

【3】细节理解题。由they became the first in the Near East to use a wheel, to create an irrigation system and their unique writing.可知在近东，苏美尔人首次在灌溉系统中使用车轮，选D。

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相关题目

【题目】请根据句意选出词组并以恰当的形式填空。（注意有2项剩余）

【1】They are ___________________ in the remote mountains far away from the town now.

【2】She tried to sleep, but thoughts _______________ and images flashed into her mind.

【3】As I said before, we need to ____________________ the customers and their needs.

【4】It took me ten years to ___________________ my business, and it almost killed me.

【5】The policeman said it was his careless driving that ____________ the accident.

【题目】根据节选小说内容，回答问题。

“Hello,”said Bruno.

“Hello,”said the boy.

The boy was smaller than Bruno. He wore the same striped pajamas that all the other people on that side of the fence wore, and a striped cloth cap on his head. He wasn’t wearing any shoes or socks and his feet were rather dirty.

When Bruno first approached the boy, he was sitting cross-legged on the ground, staring at the dust(尘土) beneath him. However, after a moment he looked up and Bruno saw his face. It was quite a strange face too. ... When the boy looked at him, all Bruno could see was an enormous pair of sad eyes staring back.

Bruno was sure that he had never seen a skinnier or sadder boy in his life. He thought that he had better talk to him.

...

Bruno stared at the boy and considered asking him why he looked so sad but hesitated(犹豫) because he thought it might sound rude. He knew that sometimes people who were sad didn’t want to be asked about it; sometimes they’d offer the information themselves and sometimes they wouldn’t stop talking about it for months on end, but on this occasion, Bruno decided that he should wait before saying anything.

Bruno sat down on the ground on his side of the fence and crossed his legs like the little boy and wished that he had brought some chocolate with him or perhaps a pastry that they could share.

“I live in the house on this side of the fence,” said Bruno. ... “I can see right over the fence from there. I’m Bruno, by the way.”

“I’m Shmuel,” said the little boy.

...

“... How old are you?” Bruno asked.

Shmuel thought about it and looked down at his fingers and they wiggled in the air, as if he was trying to calculate(计算). “I’m nine,” he said. “My birthday is April the fifteenth nineteen thirty-four.”

Bruno stared at him in surprise. “What did you say?” he asked.

“I said my birthday is April the fifteenth nineteen thirty-four.”

Bruno’s eyes opened wide and his mouth made the shape of an O. “I don’t believe it,” he said.

“Why not?” asked Shmuel.

“No,” said Bruno, shaking his head quickly. “I don’t mean I don’t believe you. I mean I’m surprised, that’s all. Because my birthday is April the fifteenth too. We were born on the same day.”

Shmuel thought about this. “So you’re nine too,” he said.

“Yes. Isn’t that strange?”

“Very strange,” said Shmuel. “Because there may be dozens of Shmuels on this side of the fence but I don’t think that I’ve ever met anyone with the same birthday as me before.”

“We’re like twins,” said Bruno. “A little bit,” agreed Shmuel.

Bruno felt very happy all of a sudden...

【1】How did Bruno feel about the boy at the first sight?

【2】After hesitation, what did Bruno decide to do?

【3】Why did Bruno stare at Shmuel in surprise?

【4】Why did Bruno feel very happy all of a sudden?

【5】What kind of boy do you think Bruno was? And why?

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last week, I attended a lecture by a teacher in his thirty. He was energetic and confidence. He spoke very fast and I could understand that he said. He mainly focused at how to learn the English well. In addition, he showed us how to write neatly, letter by letter. He kept telling us, "Slow down!" “Trusting yourself" - Write carefully!". To be honest, I never thought much of writing until today, when my heart touched. At the end of the lecture, all the people present break into cheers. The lecture was so interesting that I benefited a lot from them.

【题目】Do you know the police ______ searching for a thief in the woods now ?

A. is B. are C. was D. were

【题目】Many people ____ building more nursing homes so that more serious can be taken care of.

A. admire B. advocate

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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

So happy am I to learn that you are coming to China and would stay at my home during the Chinese New Year. My parents and I am very pleased to have them with us. Now please allow me to tell you that we have arranged for you. My family will arrange large number of things for you to do in the morning. After that, I’ll show you around and take you to some places of interests. At night, we’ll most stay at home watch the Spring Festival Gala, playing mahjong, and chatting with people. I firmly believe in that we’ll have a wonderful time but enjoy each other’s company.

【题目】选词组填空，注意词形。

【1】The food was absolutely _________ — I couldn't eat it.

【2】The driver seemed to _________ on the bend and lost control of the car.

【3】Our conversation came to a(n) _________ end when George burst into the room.

【4】You have to _________ that it's your own fault.

【5】The _________ of a new language requires hard work.

【6】Have we got _________ food for 20 guests?

【7】You must _________ me for this loss.

【8】Players must make a _________ to play for a full season.

【9】If you were wrong, admit it. You won't lose _________, but will gain respect.

【10】Temperatures _________ rise above zero in winter.

【题目】 All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.

A.had been finished B.were finished

C.having been finished D.been finished

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