题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When I left for the United States to study. I had butterflies in my stomach. I was nervous because I was going to new place with new people and new customs. I couldn't even understand (they)language. Everything was different my own country. There was nobody that I could talk to. I just had my husband, was a new person for me, too.
It was a sad moment when I had to say goodbye to my family and friends. I didn't want (leave)my hometown because I (grow) up there and had wonderful (memory) of the place. So, (think)about all these changes made me nervous and I was (worry)about my new life. But studying abroad was a decision that I made myself. I had to continue and accept the challenge. I looked forward to (visit)my family in the summer vacation.

【答案】a;their;from;who;to leave;grew;memories;thinking;worried;visiting
【解析】作者讲述了初到美国学习的感受和经历。

①考查冠词。此处指去一个新地方,表示数量“一”,所以答案是a.

②考查代词。此处修饰名词language指“他们的语言”,用物主代词,所以答案是their.

③考查固定短语。be different from“和…不同”,此处指遇到的一切和自己的国家都不同。所以答案是from.

④考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是husband指人,在定语从句中做主语,所以答案是who.

⑤考查不定式。want to do“想要做某事”,动词用不定式,所以答案是to leave.

⑥考查时态。文章叙述的是过去发生的事,用过去时。所以答案是过去式grew.

⑦考查名词。memory是可数名词,此处指“极好的记忆”用复数,所以答案是memories.

⑧考查非谓语动词。句意:想到这些变化使我很紧张。此处是动名词做主语,所以答案是thinking.

⑨考查形容词。用于系动词was后用形容词作表语,be worried about“担心…”,所以答案是worried.

⑩考查动词形式。look forward to“期望”中的to是介词后面加动词的-ing形式,所以答案是visiting.

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always set me down to the general store with a list. Behind the counter was a lady like no one I'd ever seen.
“Excuse me,” I said. She looked up and said, “I'm Miss Bee.”
“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. “So? Go get them. ” Miss Bee pointed to a sign. “There's no one here except you and me and I'm not your servant, so get yourself a basket from that pile.”
I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle. All summer long she found ways to trick me. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce “bicarbonate of soda” and memorized its location on the shelves than she made me hunt for it all over again. But by summer's end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. The morning I was to return home, I stopped in to get some run.
“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” “That you're a meanie!” I replied. Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I don't care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older you'll be glad!” Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was absurd.
Until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “It's too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”
“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that general store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since?
(1)How did the author first shop in the store?
A.She shopped with her grandmother together.
B.Miss Bee gave her a hand.
C.She asked a servant to help her.
D.She served herself.
(2)What can we infer about Miss Bee?
A.Her tricks made the author finish shopping in a shorter time.
B.She neither shortchanged the author nor overcharged her.
C.Teaching kids lessons was Miss Bee's job at that time.
D.Miss Bee used to learn to pronounce the names of some goods in the store.
(3)The author mentioned her daughter to __________.
A.show her satisfaction with her kid's homework.
B.tell readers Miss Bee's effect on her.
C.inform readers of her irresponsibility for her kid.
D.express her opposition to Miss Bee.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.
True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when we're foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we aren't afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.
Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的) support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.
Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.
(1)What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Reduce Stress
B.How to Make New Friends
C.The Importance of Friends
D.The Qualities of Good Friends
(2)The underlined word “stimulate” in paragraph 2 probably means.
A.educate
B.encourage
C.surprise
D.dislike
(3)We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always.
A.laugh at us when we're foolish
B.tell us other people's secrets
C.share our sadness and interests
D.support us when we need help
(4)We can learn from the passage that.
A.people should make friends any time
B.friends are people who allow you to cry
C.a friend helps you in many ways
D.good friends are always difficult to meet

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
The American believe that anybody can become President of the United States. In a recent Hollyhood comedy(喜剧), that is exactly what happens.
Dave Kovic, played by Kevin Kline, is a kind-hearted man who runs a business that finds people jobs. He leads a typical(典型的) American way of life, except for one thing— he looks exactly like the President, Bill Mitchell. In fact, the only thing that makes him different from the nation's leader is that he is very nice!
The president has started using look-alikes during some public appearance. Dave is offered a chance to “serve his country” by becoming one. However, things go wrong. The President becomes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever.
Director Ivan Reitman, who made the popular and successful comedies like Twins, Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles, could have gone for easy laughs by making fun of the American government. Instead, Dave is an attractive comedy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations. Kevin Kline gives a double performance as Dave and the President, and Sigourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady. The love story that develops between her role and Dave is a real classic(经典).
The film is 100% American. However, if you've ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power, then you'll enjoy Dave!
(1)What is the purpose of the text?
A.To tell the reader about the American government
B.To discuss the Americans' ideas about the President
C.To make a comparison(对比) between Dave and other film.
D.To introduce a new film to the reader.
(2)Who plays the role of the President in the film?
A.Sigourney Weaver
B.Kevin Kline
C.Bill Mitchell
D.Ivan Reitman
(3)The underlined word “one” in the 3rd paragraph refers to __________.
A.the President
B.the director
C.an actor
D.a look-alike
(4)Which of the following is best supported by the text?
A.The author makes fun of the President.
B.The author thinks highly of the film
C.The author is a fan of Hollywood comedies.
D.The author wishes to become the American President.

【题目】When we choose to worry over what we don't possess,we actually stand at a risk of losing whatever we already have.1Therefore,there is no way we can succeed in life unless our mind is first happy and satisfied and then yearns for more.Here are some ways to help you to be more grateful.

Choose to be grateful.Well,whether to complain about what you don't have or to be thankful for what you have is a conscious choice you make yourself.Treasure what you have and strive for what you need next.Some are always worrying over what they don't have or can't achieve in the present.2

Look around you.When in fear or frustration,look around yourself for examples of patience and gratitude.3 Observe how trees stand tall and brave the fury of storms,rains and the ever-changing seasons.

4Once you have the mindset to be first thankful for the life you have,you will find hundreds of ways to do that.As you live your normal daily routine,you will find a number of hidden opportunities to be thankful for the bounties you have.

Think positive to achieve positive.5Have you ever noticed that if you keep telling yourself that the present tough times shall pass and you are happy with what you have,you actually get the.courage to deal with the crisis? The human mind is a powerful machine.To flunk positive and steer the course of actions that way is a power that lies absolutely within!

A.Your thoughts can shape your life.

B.Look for hidden ways to be thankful.

C.Think about why you should be grateful.

D.After all,it is our mind that rules our body.

E.Helping others is just one of such examples!

F.Learn to observe how birds are grateful to nature for their food.

G.Actually,it is merely a way to waste the precious present moments.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
It'll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends, Susie. I still cannot decide what to give her. She's a rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to. I can always depend on her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems. I guess I am so lucky to have her as a friend.
It's more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school. I joined the theater group and she was a director then. At first I thought she was intimidating but in the end I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously. And then during practice I got a chance to know her better. In fact, she was a friendly and warm-hearted person. Soon we become good friends.
I don't know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe she has everything. So it's really hard to buy her a gift she will like. This year I want something different and special but I don't know what to give. One day I searched the internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.
I scanned(浏览)some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts. I chose a special personalized bracelet(手镯). I'm sure that this will look perfect on her. I put our arms as part of the design of the bracelet so that it'll remind us that we'll forever be friends. I can't wait to give her my gift but I won't tell her yet. I don't want to destroy the surprise.
(1)Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?
A.Susie is good at solving problems.
B.She and the author have lots of things to talk about.
C.Susie is a friendly and warm-hearted person.
D.She can always offer help when the author is in need.
(2)Finally the author found a nice gift for her friend_____
A.with the help of somebody else
B.while going online
C.while doing shopping in a store
D.without difficulty
(3)The author wanted to put her and her friend's names in the bracelet in order to _____.
A.give her friend a big surprise
B.make the present more special
C.remind her friend of their difference between them.
D.make her friend remember their friendship forever.

【题目】Moving to a new place may be an exciting adventure. 1 If you have a friend experiencing this anxiety, there are some steps you can take to make him feel more at home. Talk to your friend about his homesickness. 2 This also gives you the option to share with him any strategies you have personally discovered to help overcome these feelings.

Join your friend in discovering and adapting to the new environment. It is human nature to fear the unknown. By learning to deal with the new environment, your friend will find it easier to overcome the desire for what is familiar.

Introduce him to new friends by including him in your social circle. These new relationships help relieve the feelings of homesickness and keep his mind off those friends he left behind. 3 For example, if he likes sports and being outdoors invite him to go hiking or camping with you and your friends.

4 Developing a new schedule will help him change things to where he does not need his old routine. Perhaps get him involved in an athletic club where he can boost endorphins(内啡肽) by keeping physically fit.

Keep a positive outlook. Encourage him to see the glass half full so he can embrace this new experience instead of longing for what once was. Being positive helps your friends become more positive, so make the most of your influence.5

A. However, there are many ways to overcome it.

B. Burying it will only make his homesickness worse.

C. Invite him to clubs that you know he will enjoy.

D. Help him develop a new routine to replace the old one.

E. You will help him keep an active attitude to life if you are positive.

F. He could be homesick due to missing family dinners every night

G. However, following that is the anxiety that comes from a change in routine.

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