题目内容
7.China is experiencing a new period _____ respect for science and creativity has become the guiding principle of society.( )A. | of which | B. | where | C. | in which | D. | that |
分析 中国正经历着一个尊重科学与创新已成为社会的指导原则的崭新时期.
解答 答案选C.
本句的先行词为a new period,定语从句_____ respect for…of society.解题的关键是找到关系词在句中所作的成分,根据从句---respect for…principle of society(尊重科学与创新已成为社会的指导原则)与先行词为a new period的搭配应该为"在这个时期里尊重科学与创新已成为社会的指导原则",所以空白处缺少作时间状语的关系词when/in which.故选C.
点评 由于关系词即是先行词的替代词,所以判断是选择关系副词还是关系代词,首先要理清先行词在定语从句中所作的成分及意义.例如:先行词若在定语从句中作主语或宾语要选择关系代词(which指物/that既指人也可以指物)等;先行词若在定语从句中作状语,则要选when(时间状语从句)或where/at which,in which(地点状语)/why(原因状语)等.
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