题目内容

【题目】The girls burst out laughing when I began to make a speech, —__________,of course, made me feel embarrassed.

A. which B. what

C. that D. why

【答案】A

【解析】句意:我刚开始演讲,那些女孩突然笑起来,这自然让我感到很尴尬。考查非限制性定语从句。which指代前面整个情况。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

When people think of Hollywood, they think of the city where dreams come trueThis did not apply to FScott Fitzgerald, a screenwriter who had his share of ups and downs in this landFitzgerald was not a successful Hollywood writer because he was not good at the career path he choseHe was an amazing novelist, but his efforts of turning them into screenplays ended in disappointment and confusionIt was because of a lack of potential for screenwriting as well as his addiction and desire to be famous

Growing up as a boy, Fitzgerald went to movies a lotHe wanted to write stories that would eventually turn into moviesThe problem was: just because Fitzgerald wanted to do something didn’t necessarily mean that he was good at itHe made his attempts, but most of these efforts ended in disappointment because he thought about the change from script(剧本)to screen too muchHis plot was too detailed and complicated; his tone was too serious or his dialogue too sentimental(感伤的).

Fitzgerald’s quick rise to fame also led to his fallIn life, things are not meant to happen all at once, all that the same time but it did for FitzgeraldAt his best time, three of his early stories were made into short films, including The Great Gatsby and Babylon RevisitedAs the twenties approached, he was gradually forgotten by the reading publicHe became drunk and constantly took pills both to sleep and wake upHis marriage was destroyed and his wife broke down mentallyHe seemed unsure about his life

Fitzgerald had another chance at success when many opportunities came his way, including revisions of Emlyn William’s play The Light of Heart and production of one of his own scripts, CosmopolitanHowever, these were all put aside and he was right back where he started, left behind and called a “ruined man”Fitzgerald simply wanted too much in his lifeHe wanted “to be both a great novelist and a Hollywood success, to write songs like Cole Porter and poetry like John Keats”His addiction to fame held him back and led to his failure as a Hollywood writer

1Which is a reason that Fitzgerald failed in screenwriting?

A. He was not talented in screenwriting

B. He had a miserable family life

C. He spent too much time watching movies

D. He was greedy for money in his life

2Fitzgerald’s screenwriting was _____

A. disappointing in ending

B. complex in plot

C. playful in tone

D. simple in dialogue

3Which of the following was NOT written by Fitzgerald?

A. The Great Gatsby B. Babylon Revisited

C. The Light of Heart D. Cosmopolitan

4When Fitzgerald had another chance at success, he ______

A. took full advantage of it

B. went back home to start business

C. refused to make changes

D. started to write songs and poems

5What is the best title of the passage?

A. Fallen for Fame Addiction: FScott Fitzgerald

B. An Inch into Fame: FScott Fitzgerald

C. FScott Fitzgerald: A Great Novelist

D. FScott Fitzgerald: A Great Screenwriter

【题目】Greg Woodburn, a student at the University of Southern California, spends much time cleaning sneakers. Some once belonged to him; some were his friends. But soon they will have new owners; underprivileged children in the US and 20 other countries, thanks to Woodburn's Share Our Shoes (S. 0. S.) charity.

He was once a football star in high school. " I started thinking about all the things I got from running—the health benefits, the friendships, the confidence, " he says. And I realized there are children who don't even have shoes.

Woodburn gathered up his own slightly worn sneakers, then put out a call to teammates and the town. His goal was to have 100pairs by Christmas 2007. Surprisingly the count climbed to 500pairs. Back then, the sneakers came from donation boxes at the local sporting goods store and from door-to-door pickups. Woodburn has now set up collection boxes at two high schools. To date, S. 0. S. has collected and donated over 3,000 pairs.

Woodburn has cleaned almost all of them. People think of it as dirty work, He says. But I like doing it. As I work, I imagine who will get each pair. It takes three to five minutes to clean one pair, and he'll do up to 100 pairs at a time.

To ship the footwear, Woodburn teamed with Sports Gift, a nonprofit organization that provides soccer and baseball equipment to children around the world, whose founder and president said Greg's running shoes were a nice addition. For many recipients, the shoes represent opportunity. Two boys in Southern California attended school on alternate(间隔的)days because they shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small the other. Thanks to S. 0. S. ,each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now attend school daily. When they graduate, they say, they will help a stranger, just as Woodburn helped them.

【1】 The underlined word underprivileged " in Paragraph I most probably means __________.

A. modest B. poor

C. naughty D. aggressive

【2】 According to the passage, which of the following statement is false of Greg Woodburn?

A. Greg Woodburn was a football star when he was a senior student.

B. Greg Woodburn is the founder of Share Our Shoes (S. 0. S.).

C. Greg Woodburn has donated more than 100 shoes so far.

D. Greg Woodburn spends a lot of time cleaning almost all the shoes.

【3】 We can infer from Paragraph 3 that __________.

A. many people support Woodburn's Share Our Shoes (S. 0. S.)charity

B. Greg Woodburn collects shoes only by setting up collection boxes

C. high school students don't value their sneakers

D. Greg Woodburn collected 3,000 shoes by Christmas 2007

【4】 In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to tell us __________

A. Sports Gift is a department of Woodburn's S. 0. S.

B. there are so many poor families in Southern California.

C. the shoes from S. 0. S. are too big for some children.

D. the shoes from span>S. 0. S. play an important part in some children's life.

【5】 According to the passage, which of the following words can best describe Greg Woodburn?

A. Do-nothing. B. Hot-headed.

C. Warm-hearted. D. Self-serving.

【题目】For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer. For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone’s life as nothing.

Cold can affect other parts of the body. The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.

The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.

A cold fish is not a fish.It is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy.Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.

Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got.A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise---he was left out in the cold.And it is not a pleasant place to be.

【1】When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “____”.

A.I think he is a cold fish

B.I give him the cold shoulder

C.I think he is a cold-blooded man

D.I’m likely to get cold feet

【2】If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _________.

A. she is a cold fish B.she is out in the cold

C.she is a cold-blooded killer D.she gets cold feet

【3】We can use the expression “__________” to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.

A. cold feet B.cold shoulder

C.cold-hearted D.cold-blooded

【4】The topic of this passage is about _________.

A.some expressions about friendship

B.how cold weather comes into being

C.some expressions connected with cold

D.the relationship between cold and our body

【题目】Let These Plants Swat the Bugs for You Some plants get so hungry that they eat fliesspiders, and even small frogs. What's more amazing is that these plants occur naturally (in special environments) in every state. In fact, they're found on every continent except Antarctica.

You've probably seen a Venus' flytrap. It's often sold in museum gift stores, department stores, and even supermarkets. A small plantit grows 6 to 8 inches tall in a container. At the end of its stalks (are specially modified leaves that act like traps. Inside each trap is a lining of tiny trigger (触发)hairs. When an insect lands on them, the trap suddenly shut. Over the course of a week or so, the plant feeds on its catch.

The Venus' flytrap is just one of more than 500 species of meat-eating plants says Barry Meyers-Rice the editor of the International Carnivorous Plant Society's Newsletter. Note Despite any science-fiction stories (科幻小说)you might have read, no meat-eating plant does any danger to humans.

Dr. Meyers-Rice says a plant is meat-eating, only if it does all four of the following"attract, kill, digest, and absorb" some form of insect, including flies, butterflies, and moths. Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants—well, most of the time.

All green plants make sugar through a process called photosynthesis (光合作用). Plants use the sugar to make food. What makes "meat-eating" plants different is their bug-catching leaves. They need insects for one reason nitrogen (). Nitrogen is a nutrient that they can't obtain any other way. Why?

Almost all green plants on our planet get nitrogen from the soil. "Meat-eating" plants can't. They live in places where nutrients are hard or almost impossible to get from the soil because of its acidity (酸度). So they've come to rely on getting nitrogen from insects and small animals. In fact, nutrient-rich soil is poisonous to "meat-eating" plants. Never fertilize (施肥)them! But don't worry, either, if they never seem to catch any insects. They can survive, but they'll grow very slowly.

1 Venus flytrap ______.

A. is a small plant which grows in a container

B. is a kind of plant which gets hungry easily

C. can attract, kill digest and absorb some form of insects

D. grows 6—8 inches tall

2 From the passage, we know ______.

A. "meat-eating" plants are found on every continent

B. all green plants get nitrogen from the soil

C. bug-catching leaves make "meat-eating" different from other plants

D. some "meat-eating" plants in the rainforest do danger to humans

3 "Meat-eating" plants grow very slowly, ______.

A. so you'd better fertilize them

B. probably because the source of nitrogen is cut off

C. simply because they can't absorb nitrogen from the soil

D. and then they will die slowly

4 Which of the following is true?

A. "Meat-eating" plants look and act like other green plants.

B. No insects, no "meat-eating" plants.

C. The reason why Venus flytrap needs flies is that it needs to get nutrient from them.

D. Green plants make sugar at night.

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