题目内容

19.Dad taught me a lot about life,especially its hard times.I remembered one of his(36)Cone night when I was ready to quit (退出) a political campaign (运动) I was losing,and wrote about it in my diary.
Tired,feeling the months of  (37)A,I went up to my study to make some notes.I was looking for a pencil in the back of my desk drawer when I (38)A up one of Dad's old business cards that he was so proud of:Andrea Cuomo Italian-American Groceries-Fine Imported Products.Then I thought about how he(39)C with difficult situation.A lot of pictures appeared into my mind,but one scene came sharply into view.
We had just  (40)D to Hollywood,New York.We had our own house for the first time; it had some land around it,even (41)D.One,in particular,was a great blue spruce (云杉) that must have been 40feet tall.
Less than a week after we moved in,there was a terrible storm,we came home from the store that night to find the spruce (42)B almost totally from the ground and thrown onto the street.When my brother Frankie and I saw the spruce,our hearts(43)C.But not dad's.
The rain was (44)B.Then be announced,"OK,we're going to push him up!""What are you talking about,dad?The roots are out of the ground!""Shut up,we are going to push him up,he's going to grow again!"We couldn't say no to him.So we(45)Bhim into the house and we got what rope there was and we tied the rope a-round the top of the tree that (46)D on the street.And he stood up by the house,with me  (47)Aon the rope and Frankie in the street in the rain,helping to  (48)D.up the great blue spruce.In no (49)A at all,we had it standing up straight again!Dad drove stakes (桩) in the ground,tied rope from the (50)C to the stakes,and said,"Don't worry,he is going to grow again."
I looked at the card and wanted to cry.I couldn't wait to get back into the campaign.

36.A.classesB.lecturesC.lessonsD.talks
37.A.struggleB.workingC.battleD.defence
38.A.turnedB.tookC.cameD.picked
39.A.keptB.workedC.dealtD.helped
40.A.cameB.leftC.gotD.moved
41.A.yardB.fieldC.flowersD.trees
42.A.pushedB.pulledC.putD.struck
43.A.fellB.roseC.sankD.dropped
44.A.stoppingB.fallingC.comingD.going
45.A.ledB.followedC.tookD.brought
46.A.putB.leftC.placedD.lay
47.A.pullingB.pushingC.holdingD.finding
48.A.takeB.putC.pullD.push
49.A.timeB.problemC.wayD.difficulty
50.A.leavesB.rootsC.trunkD.branches

分析 本文叙述的是作者在一次政治活动中面临挫折即将退缩的时候,突然在抽屉中翻到父亲的一张旧商业卡片,由此勾起作者对童年时代的无限回忆.最令人难忘的是其父对他的一次深刻教诲.

解答 36-40 CAACD   41-45 DBCBB     46-50DADAC
36.C.考查句意理解.由文意决定这里是爸爸给我的一个教训.lesson在此意为"教训".
37.A 考查名词词义辨析.struggle是为争取某种权利而进行的斗争,这里指作者在这次政治活动中经历了数月的艰苦奔波.battle意为大型战役中的具体的、小规模的战斗,会战.
38.A 考查动词短语辨析. turn up找到,发现,翻转.开大收音机或煤气等,在这里是指翻到了父亲的一张旧商业卡片.take up拿起,开始从事于,继续,占据时间、空间;come up长出,发芽,走近;pick up拾起,用车中途载客,偶然获得.
39.C 考查句意理解、根据句意:然后我想到了他是如何处理困难的.deal with处理,对付.
40.D 考查上下文联系.下文说第一次有了自己的家,这里填moved,意为"移动,搬家".
41.D 考查上下文联系.后文谈到一棵高大的青灰色的云杉树,所以这里填trees.
42.B  考查词义辨析.be pulled from the ground从地面上拔起来.push推,推进,促使.这里是从地面上拔出来,所以选B.
43.C 考查句意理解.sink意为"(船等)下沉,(日.月)落".在此指我们兄弟俩看到这幅惨景.心情低落.黠然神伤.
44..B  考查上下文联系.后文提到Frankie站在雨中帮助拉扶那棵云杉树.所以这里应填falling.表明雨仍在下
45.B  考查固定短语辨析.follow…into…跟着…进入…;lead…into…带领…进入…;take…to…带…到…;bring…to…带来.句意是我们跟着他进入房子,所以答案选B.
46.D考查句意理解. 本句是指大树横在街上,lie on the street.
47..A 考查句意理解.根据句意 是用力拉绳子.所以用pull on the rope,push是推.所以答案选A.
48..D考查短语辨析.  to push the spruce up把云杉扶起来.put up举起,打开伞,搭起帐篷,张贴布告;pull up拔起树、草,停止,阻止.这里with nle pulling…the great spruce是with短语做伴随状语.修饰stood up.pulling和helping是现在分词,在with短语中做宾语补足语.所以答案选D.
49..A 考查固定短语.in no time 立刻,不久;in no way一点也不,决不.根据句意:没多久,我们就又它站直了.所以答案选A.
50.C  考查句意理解、此句意为"爸爸往地里钉了几个树桩,然后用绳子把树干和树桩绑在一起".A是树叶;B是树根,C trunk是树桩,树干;D是树枝,所以答案选C.

点评 近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.

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40.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual
41.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other
42.A.onB.inC.atD.about
43.A.in caseB.by turnsC.by chanceD.in return
44.A.processB.setC.reviewD.follow
45.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding
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39.A.whileB.sinceC.thoughD.if
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42.A.membersB.studentsC.friendsD.candidates
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When the young artist (47)B home and said to his brother,"And now,Albert,blessed brother of mine,now it is your (48)D.Now you can go to the Academy to pursue your dream,and I will (49)A you."Albert rose and wiped tile (50)B from his cheeks."No,brother.I cannot go to Nuremberg.It is too (51)D for me.Look…look what four years in the mines have done to my (52)C!I cannot even hold a glass,much less make delicate lines on canvas (画布)(53)A a pen or a brush."
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36.A.fullyB.merelyC.completelyD.entirely
37.A.heartB.professionC.methodD.words
38.A.hopelessB.promisingC.demandingD.careless
39.A.soB.butC.howeverD.and
40.A.studyB.giveC.sendD.offer
41.A.crowdedB.separatedC.newD.unusual
42.A.winnerB.oldC.loserD.younger
43.A.expectB.advertiseC.supportD.require
44.A.flew awayB.left behindC.set asideD.went off
45.A.desertedB.financedC.desiredD.envied
46.A.earnB.saveC.drawD.spend
47.A.arrivedB.returnedC.regainedD.got
48.A.fateB.timeC.topD.turn
49.A.take care ofB.make up ofC.make use ofD.take charge of
50.A.smilesB.tearsC.sweatsD.laughs
51.A.tenseB.nervousC.tiringD.late
52.A.eyesB.picturesC.handsD.mines
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55.A.strangeB.surprisingC.touchingD.terrible
11.We are often warned by our teacher not to waste precious time,because time(41)Bwill never return.I think it quite(42)C.What does time look like?Nobody knows for we can't see it or(43)Dit and no amount of money can(44)Ait.Time is abstract(抽象的),so we have to(45)Dabout it.
    Time passes very quickly.Some students say they don't have(46)Ctime to review all their lessons.It is because they don't know how to make(47)A of their time.They waste it in going to theatres,cinemas and parks,and doing(48)Bthings.Why do we study every day?Why do we(49)A?Why do most people would rather(50)Dbuses instead of walking?The(51)Cis very simple.We wish to save time because time is(52)B.Today we are living in the 21st century.We look upon time as(53)D.When a person dies,his life(54)D.Since life is short,we must(55)Aour time and energy to our study so that we may be able to (56)Cthe people well in the future.Laziness is the(57)Aof time,for it does not only bring us failure but also(58)Cus other harm.If it is necessary for us to do our work today,let us do it today and not(59)Bit until tomorrow.Remember that time is much more(60)Cthan money.

41.A.foundB.lostC.expectedD.made
42.A.falseB.abstractC.trueD.valuable
43.A.touchB.haveC.seeD.get
44.A.findB.realizeC.senseD.buy
45.A.worryB.thinkC.discussD.advise
46.A.valuableB.littleC.enoughD.useful
47.A.useB.lightC.upD.fun
48.A.anotherB.otherC.someD.any
49.A.workB.eatC.thinkD.drink
50.A.borrowB.getC.makeD.Take
51.A.problemB.questionC.answerD.method
52.A.valuelessB.preciousC.endlessD.fast
53.A.moneyB.waterC.goldD.life
54.A.comesB.beginsC.livesD.ends
55.A.devoteB.wasteC.putD.value
56.A.askB.rememberC.serveD.save
57.A.thiefB.makerC.friendD.mother
58.A.bringB.takeC.doD.send
59.A.forgetB.leaveC.remainD.stay
60.A.usefulB.cheapC.valuableD.heavy
8.A Welcome Gift
  Dario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano.That night,the two of them(41)Aside by side at the piano.They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud (42)Cfilled the room and made them feel very happy.
  The next morning,(43)B,their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a(44)Aunder their door during the night.One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it.But he said that they were all(45)Dpeople and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that.Later that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their (46)Aand apologize for their playing.
"Maybe we could go and(47)Deveryone in person."his mother said.
"What if we invited them to come here for a(48)Ainstead?Dario asked.
  They both loved the(49)B.Over the next few days,they sent out invitations and prepared desserts(50)Ctheir guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
  Finally,the day of the party(51)B.Some guests brought presents.Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to(52)C.One woman,Mrs.Gilbert,(53)BDario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
"I heard you playing the other night,"she said."The sounds woke me out of bed.I(54)Dthat you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don't think I disliked the playing."
  Dario's mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert."I think maybe we(55)Dyou an apology."she said."I didn't(56)Ahow late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
"You play,you play!"Mrs.Gilbert said."I like what you play!Just not so loud at night."She pointed to the book she had given them."These songs are not such(57)Dmusic."
"These songs are beautiful music."Dario's mother said."We will be(58)Cto play them in the evening."
"And we won't play so loud or late!"Dario said.He was already looking forward to(59)Bthe new music.More than that,however,he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face.It gave him a feeling of(60)Cand made him feel that they were home at last.

41.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked
42.A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry
43.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead
44.A.noteB.posterC.billD.report
45.A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice
46.A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audience
47.A.blameB.instructC.questionD.visit
48.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play
49.A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action
50.A.toB.withC.forD.from
51.A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished
52.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise
53.A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served
54.A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried
55.A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe
56.A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept
57.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud
58.A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid
59.A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing
60.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy
9."Hello,Earth!Can you hear me?"That's voice more than 400,000 people received recently.It was from Philae,a space vehicle that landed on a comet(彗星)in 2014.However,its transmissions (传输信号)back home went silent since then.
It took a 1ong time for Philae to make its way across the solar system (太阳系)and reach comet 67P/C-G.The pace vehicle got there aboard the Rosetta probe (探测器),which has been circling around the comet since Philae separated from it in November,2014.
Philae's job was to collect materials to study the comet's composition.And for about two and a half days after landing,it did just that,sending the information back to scientists on Earth.But Philae's landing on the comet's icy surface had not been smooth.While touching down,it  jumped up and ended up in the shadow of something like a huge rock.Philae runs on solar power,but there was no light in the place where it landed.In the end,it failed to work.
However,as comet 67P/C-G moved closer to the sun,more sunlight reached the space vehicle,allowing it to power up and come back online.Philae then sent something to Rosetta,which passed on the information back to Earth.
"We only received the information for about 85seconds,but that's enough to let us know it is alive and well,"says Stephan Ulamec,who works for the European Space Agency."We hope to work out where it landed exactly on the 4-kilometer-wide comet.Now we plan to change how Rosetta moves so that Philae can keep on communicating and receiving instructions."

25.Hearing Philae's voice,those people must have feltC.
A.afraid        B.calm        C.excited       D.worried.
26.According to the text,PhilaeD.
A.was damaged when it landed
B.moved around comet 67P/C-G
C.needs light and gas to keep working
D.helps scientists learn about a comet
27.What Stephan says in the text suggests thatB.
A.Rosetta will move around another comet
B.Philae will continue to work for scientists
C.most comets are as wide as four kilometers
D.he wonders whether Philae is still alive
28.What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A
A.A sleeping space vehicle wakes up.
B.It is very dangerous to travel in space.
C.A new comet was discovered recently.
D.Philae was sent into space successfully.

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