You can refer to the telephone d . We have all the telephone numbers of the residents living in this community. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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You can refer to the telephone d ________. We have all the telephone numbers of the residents living in this community.

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阅读下面短文。掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。

When I come across a good essay in reading newspapers, I tend to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the_________ side is as much interesting as the one.

It may be a discussion of the way to _________ in good health, or _________ about how to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front essay, the opposite one is likely to _________ damage, leaving out half of it _________ keeping the text without the subject. As a result, the scissors would stay _________ they start, or halfway done when I _________ the regretful consequence.

Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, _________ deserving your attention, you can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be _________. But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not allow you to do what is _________ behind. Thus your are caught in a fix(困境) and feel sad. How come that nice opportunities and brilliant _________ should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life changes dramatically on your preference of one alternative to the other.

In fact that is what _________ is like: we are often _________ with the two opposite aspects of a thing which are both _________ like newspaper cutting. It often _________ that our attention is drawn to one thing only after we are engaged in another. The _________ may be more important than the latter. I still remember a philosopher’s words: “When one door shuts, another _________ in life.” So a casual or passive _________ may not be a bad one.

Whatever we do in our liftime, wherever life’s storm tosses (颠簸) us , there _________ be something we can achieve, some shore we can land, that opens up new visas to us. Don’t forget God always keeps an alternative _________ open for every one. While the front door is closed, there must be another open for you.

1.A.first B.last C.front D.opposite

2.A.keep B.get C.have D.make

3.A.discussion B.problem C.advice D.way

4.A.reduce B.suffer C.receive D.lead

5.A.and B.or C.but D.how

6.A.before B.after C.when D.until

7.A.understand B.know C.see D.find out

8.A.either B.neither C.nor D.both

9.A.refused B.picked C.given up D.followed

10.A.kept B.remained C.forgotten D.left

11.A.ideas B.news C.attention D.ways

12.A.future B.life C.work D.thing

13.A.faced B.connected C.supplied D.accustomed

14.A.interesting B.famous C.desirable D.funny

15.A.seems B.occurs C.come D.appears

16.A.beginner B.starter C.first D.former

17.A.closes B.locks C.opens D.frees

18.A.choice B.decision C.solution D.look

19.A.might B.can C.may D.must

20.A.window B.future C.door D.path

There are unconfirmed reports that he tried to c suicide.

The __________(所有权)of the island has long been established beyond dispute.

You_________ buy a gift , but you can if you want to.

A. must B. mustn’t

C. have to D. don’t have to

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Living with other students can be a wonderful experience.Here are a few tips for student accommodations that can help ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships:Screen your roommates carefully if you are given a choice.Combining the living spaces of several students into one location can be an exciting and rewarding experience for the outgoing students.If you are on the shy side,or prefer a quiet group to study with,pick quieter roommates.

Divide the bills evenly(平等地).Some students are far less responsible than their roommates and tend to let their part of the finance slide.Dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay the bill for a fellow student who can’t seem to pay his/her share of the money.

Carry your part of the load.Everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen.Don’t avoid your part of responsibility.Student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyone to keep them tidy and healthy.

Think about someone else before you think about yourself.Put your roommates interests above your own.Life will be enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings of each other.

Be open and honest.Hostilities(敌意) and frustrations may cause problems that can’t be fixed.Everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living and it’s in everyone’s best interest to put them into the open.Disagreements can be managed more warmly when you are willing to be both open and listen to others.

1.When it comes to the bills,every member is advised to .

A.foot the bill for a fellow student

B.let his/her part of the finances slide

C.pay his/her own share of money

D.take more responsibility than others

2.The role “carry your part of the load” means every room member should .

A.avoid making too much noise

B.take turns to keep the room tidy

C.take care of others when they are ill

D.avoid staying up and oversleeping

3.To be a good member,one should learn to according to the passage.

A.choose his/her roommates at random

B.balance his/her interests with others

C.express his/her disagreement openly and honestly

D.tolerate different standards and expectations

阅读理解。

One in five people carry a “smart gene” variant(变体)linked to long lifespan,bigger forebrains and enhanced mental ability,researchers have found.

“We’ve known for a long time that people lose cognitive(认知) abilities as they age,but now we’re beginning to understand that factors like KLOTHO can give people a boost in aging.Genetic variation in KLOTHO could help us predict brain health and find ways to protect people from the diseases that happen to us as we grow old,like Alzheimer’s disease(老年痴呆症),” said senior author,Dena Dubal of University of California.

The KLOTHO gene affects a protein found in the kidneys and the brain that regulates many different body processes.About one in five people carry a single copy of the variant,known as KL-VS,which boosts levels of the protein and is associated with a longer lifespan and improved heart and kidney function.A small minority,3% of the population,has two copies,which is linked to a shorter lifespan.

In the new study scientists scanned the brains of 422 men and women aged 53 and over who were also tested for the KLOTHO gene.They found that participants with a single copy of the gene variant also had a larger brain region known as RDLPFC,which is especially likely to shrink with age.Loss of neurons in this area may be one reason why older people are sometimes easily distracted and find it difficult to do more than one task at the same time.

Researcher Dr Jennifer Yokoyama said,“The brain region enhanced by genetic variation in KLOTHO is vulnerable(脆弱的)in aging and some mental disease.In this case,bigger size means better function.It will be important to determine whether the structure increase associated with carrying one copy of KL-VS can offset the cognitive(认知的)shortage caused by disease.”

People who have one copy of a variant KL-VS tend to live longer and have lower chances of suffering a stroke(中风),whereas people who have two copies may live shorter lives and have a higher risk of stroke.

1.What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A.People’s cognitive abilities do not decline if people have KLOTHO.

B.With the clear understanding of KLOTHO,Alzheimer’s disease can be cured now.

C.Genetic variation in KLOTHO could be helpful in treating mental disease in elderly people.

D.Genetic variation in KLOTHO could lead people to suffer from Alzheimer’s disease.

2.If a person carries two copies of the gene variant,he/she may .

A.have better kidney function

B.have a shorter lifespan

C.have a higher level of the protein in his/her body

D.suffer from some cognitive disease

3.The reason why older people’s attention is easily distracted may be that .

A.they have fewer neurons in the RDLPEC

B.their brain region is too large

C.they have two copies of the gene variant

D.they have more neurons in the RDLPEC

4.What does the underlined word “offset” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.Prevent. B.Balance.

C.Keep. D.Promote.

We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.

A. would stay B. has stayed

C. stayed D. stay

"Take a look at these pictures, and see if you can _____ the criminal." The policeman said to the witness.

A. pick up B. pick off

C. pick out D. pick at

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