题目内容

Speed-reading is a necessary skill in the Internet age.We skim over articles, e-mails and WeChat to try to grasp key words and the essential meaning of a certain text.Surrounded with information from our electronic devices, it would be impossible to cope if we read word by word, line by line.But a new trend calls on people to unplug and enjoy reading slowly, listing benefits beyond the intelligent stimulation.

A recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on a book club in Wellington, New Zealand, where members meet in a cafe and turn off their smartphones.They sink into cozy chairs and read in silence for an hour. Unlike traditional book clubs, the point of the slow reading club isn't exchanging ideas about a certain book, but to get away from electronic devices and read in a quiet, relaxed environment. According to the Journal, the Wellington book club is just one example of a movement started by book lovers who miss the old-fashioned way of reading before the Internet and smartphones.

Slow readers, such as The Atlantic's Maura Kelly, say a regular reading habit sharpens the mind, improves concentration, reduces stress levels and deepens the ability to sympathize. Another study published last year in Science showed that reading novels helps people understand other's mental states and beliefs, a fundamental skill in building relationships.

Yet technology has made us less attentive readers. Screens have changed our reading patterns from the straight and information.left-to-right sequence to a wild skimming and skipping pattern as we hunt for important words and information. Reading text punctuated with links leads to weaker comprehension than reading plain text. The Internet may have made us stupider, says Patrick Kingsley from The Guardian. Because of the Internet, he says, we have become very good at collecting a wide range of interesting news, but we are also gradually forgetting how to sit back, reflect, and relate all these facts to each other.

Slow reading means a return to an uninterrupted, straight pattern, in a quiet environment free of distractions. Aim for 30 minutes a day, advises Kelly from The Atlantic. “You can squeeze in that half hour pretty easily if only during your free moments, you pick up a meaningful work of literature,” Kelly said. “Reach for your e-reader, if you like. Kindles make books like War and Peace less heavy, not less substantive, and also ensure you'll never lose your place.”

1.The book club in Wellington mentioned in Paragraph 2 shows____________.

A.the new trend of slow reading

B.the decline of electronic devices

C.the importance of exchanging ideas

D.the increasing number of club readers

2.According to Patrick Kingsley, people are stupider partly because of_____________.

A.a non-stop reading pattern

B.the straight, left-to-right screen

C.a wide range of interesting news

D.the lack of reflection

3.According to the passage, slow reading___________.

A.contributes to understanding among people

B.promotes the current technology advances

C.provides people with a quiet environment

D.cures the memory loss of elderly people

4.What's the best title for the passage?

A.Benefit of Reading Clubs.

B.Return of Slow Reading.

C.Reading of the Internet Age.

D.Influence of Speed Reading.

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Knowing how much her own children loved presents at Christmas, Ann Sutton always tried to seek help for one or two poor families. With a social worker mother, the Sutton children had inherited(继承)her commitment to service, and knew never to take their good fortune at Christmas for granted. This year, Kinzie, her seven-year-old daughter was thrilled that Santa Claus would make a special visit to a 22-year-old mother named Ashley who worked in a factory raising her 12-month-old son by herself.

The phone rang on Sunday. A representative from a local organization was calling to say that the aid Ann had requested for Ashley had fallen through. No Santa Claus, no presents, nothing.

Ann saw the cheer fade away from her children's faces at the news. Without a word, Kinzie ran into her bedroom. She returned, her face set with determination. Opening up her piggy bank, she put all the coins onto the table: $3.30. Everything she had.

“Mom," she told Ann, “I know it's not much. But maybe this will buy a present for the baby.”

At a breakfast meeting the next day, Ann told her coworkers about her daughter story. To her surprise, staff members began to open their purses. and empty their pockets to help Kinzie .

On Christmas Eve, Ann drove through the pouring rain to the small trailer where the Ashley’s lived. Then she began to unload the gifts from the car, handing them to Ashley one by one.

Ashley was very moved. Reflecting on a little girl's generosity, Ashley says she'll one day be able to do something similar for someone else in need. "Kinzie could have used that money for herself, but she gave it away," Ashley says. "She's the type of kid I'd like my son to grow up to be."

1.According to the text, Ann Sutton .

A. only cares about poor children

B. has possessed a good fortune

C. is warm-hearted and ready to help others

D. is a single mother with a 12-month-old boy

2.When hearing the aid had fallen through, Kinzie .

A. was not sad but cheerfu1

B. put all her coins away immediately

C. told her mother to ask the coworkers for help

D. decided to buy a present for the baby with all her allowance

3.From the text we can learn that _______. .

A. Ann would act as Santa Claus to hand out the Christmas presents

B. the Sutton children always got lots of presents at Christmas

C. Kinzie's generosity influenced others and they did something similar

D. Ashley was moved and promised to return the money

4.What does the text mainly talk about?

A. How a warm-hearted mother shows her love to a poor family.

B. How a mother and her young daughter helped a poor family.

C. Many people make contributions to those in need.

D. What happened to a poor family on Christmas Eve.

Old friends

They finish your sentences, they remember the cat that ran away when you were twelve, and they tell you the truth when you’ve had a bad haircut. But mostly, they are always there for you — whether it’s in person or ________late night phone calls — in good times and________. But as the years pass, it becomes increasingly________to see each other, to make new memories. ________, my high school friends and I promised long ago not to let this happen. We promised to have reunions.

A few months ago, we met up for a two-day________in the American Southwest. We grew up together in Maine and have said for years that we should have a(n) ________event, yet it’s often put off or________due to schedule conflicts(冲突). Not this year.

The weekend ________long talks by the pool, wonderful meals, and a hike that brought the entire group to________ . Not tears of sadness or anger, but an outpouring of emotion over the complete wonderment that we can be this close — twelve years after graduation — with such physical________between us. It’s heartbreaking that we can’t spend our days together in the same neighborhood, walking the same streets, reading the same newspaper at the same coffee shop. But that’s________. Grown-up life.

Most________ is the group’s adaptability to one another. The time we spend ________is non-existent. No need to get reacquainted (重新熟悉), we jump back in the saddle (车座) and it’s as comfortable as ever. Old friends — friends with an ever-present ________of support and sisterhood, friends that know each other innately (天生地) — are hard to come by and yet we remain as ________today as we were, years ago, giggling(咯咯笑) in the back row of Mr. McKechnie’s 9th grade math class.

Life today, ________, is no math class. Our world is full of________ , full of fear. Yet it ________ me — now, more than ever — how important it is that we stay________ . We may have questions about our future, but we have true faith in our past, and though this ________of friends has come to a close, we are already drawing up plans for the next one.

1.A. atB. throughC. inD. above

2.A. badB. convenientC. happyD. lucky

3.A. smoothB. unpopularC. difficultD. easy

4.A. FortunatelyB. ObviouslyC. ImportantlyD. Accidentally

5.A. partyB. meetingC. weekendD. weekday

6.A. unusualB. yearlyC. excitedD. important

7.A. damagedB. destroyedC. cancelledD. changed

8.A. consisted ofB. made upC. aimed atD. resulted in

9.A. happinessB. excitementC. sadnessD. tears

10.A. distanceB. differenceC. contactD. condition

11.A. truthB. theoryC. lifeD. fact

12.A. amazingB. disappointingC. embarrassingD. confusing

13.A. togetherB. awayC. offD. apart

14.A. imaginationB. senseC. ideaD. duty

15.A. closeB. interestedC. relaxedD. regretful

16.A. howeverB. thereforeC. besidesD. somehow

17.A. doubtB. chancesC. confidenceD. hopes

18.A. informsB. remindsC. persuadesD. warns

19.A. in chargeB. in briefC. in personD. in touch

20.A. contactB. conversationC. reunionD. party

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