题目内容
Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from 1. well. After they began their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I2._ (come) and see your work.”
Then 3.of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can never fill the basket.” The other man answered, “That is none4. our business.” The first man said.
“You may do as you like, but I am not going to work on such a foolish thing.” He threw away his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on5. (carry) water. At last the well was almost empty.
6. he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a7. (beauty) gold coin. Just then the king came. He told him to keep the coin8. himself. “You have done so9. (good) in this little thing, ” he said, “ 10. now I know I can trust you with many things.”
1.a
2.will come
3.one
4.of
5.carrying
6.As/When
7.beautiful
8.for
9.that
10.well
【解析】
试题分析:
1.a 后面的名称well指水井,是一个可数名词,故使用a修饰。
2.will come 考查时态,前面的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时,后面的主句使用将来时。
3.one 这里的One是指两个人中的一个。
4.of 固定结构none of one’s business与某人无关。
5.carrying 固定短语keep on doing sth不停地做某事。
6.As/When 连词when/As表示当…时;
7.beautiful 横线后面的名称短语gold coin,说明前面使用形容词来修饰。
8.for for oneself为自己。国王让他自己保留这个宝贝。
9.well 这里使用副词来修饰动词do。
10.that 这里的that与前面的so相处固定句式so…that…如此…以至于…。
考点:考查语法填空
点评:考查考生在上下文语境中运用语法知识的能力,特别应注意名词单复数的变化,动词时态语态的变化,形容词和副词的变化,以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。
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下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项( A、B、 C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Find a fiction book. B. Learn how to read your card. C. Find your non-fiction book. D. Decide if you want to search by author, title or subject. E. Learn to find the card you need. F. Understand the Dewey Decimal System. |
The card catalog was once found in every library. Most libraries have now replaced the card catalog with a computerized cataloging system. However, some libraries still have the set of drawers with thousands of cards inside, and some library patrons still prefer the hands-on approach to researching the information they need. Cards are set up alphabetically in long drawers. Different types of cards are kept separate from each other so you may search by author, title or subject. Learning to use the card catalog can help you find the book you want without waiting for a computer terminal.
Instructions:
1______
Once you have found the card for the book you want, write down the numbers and letters at the top of the card and the title and author of the book. The numbers at the top are how the book is cataloged using the Dewey Decimal System, and the letters are the first three letters of the author's last name. Your library will have the numbers at the end of the stacks (the shelves of books), so find the stack your book is located in, then scan the shelves of that stack until you locate the number on the card. More than one book can have the same number, so you will narrow down your search if you have the first three letters of the author's name.
2______
The cards in a card catalog reference other cards. An author card will also have a book title and subject, a title card will have the author and subject, and a subject card will have author and title. This is handy for cross-referencing, so if you want to read a book on beekeeping, you can look that up in the subject cards and find an individual card on each book the library carries on beekeeping.
3______
If you want to look up a book by Stephen King, find the author cards in your library's card catalog, and look under "K". The cards are organized by last name and are broken down into the individual drawers. Sometimes a letter will take up more than one drawer, so you may find drawers that have "Ka-Ke" and then "Ki-Kr." Stephen King will be in the drawer with "Ki-Kr." You would find a card in a similar manner by title or by subject by finding the drawer with the corresponding letters such as "Be" for beekeeping in the subject cards or "Wr" for "The Writer's Market" ("The" is not considered part of titles).
4______
This isn't required to use the card catalog, but it can make searching for your book a little easier. The numbers range from 000 to 999; 000-099 are general subjects, 100-199 are psychology and philosophy, 200-299 is religion, 300-399 is social science, 400-499 is language, 500-599 are natural science and math, 600-699 is applied sciences, 700-799 is art, 800-899 are literature and plays, and 900-999 are geography and history.
5______
The author card will have a call number at the top, a line with the author's name with last name first, then lines for the title of the book, its publisher, a brief summary and subject listings. For an author with many books like Stephen King, there will be a card for each of his books in alphabetical order. Title cards are similar but have the title first, then the author in the following line. Subject cards have the subject in all capital letters at the very top of the card and the same information as on an author's card. Many cards on the same subject will be organized by the authors' last names.