题目内容

5.I drove to a local supermarket the other day.My shopping list was (41)long and my wallet was light.Still,I needed to get a week's worth of groceries for my family.I parked my car,looked down at my list,and hoped I could (42)afford it all.
As I (43)approached the door,I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle (44)smile.He said he was collecting for a local food bank that helped to (45)feed the hungry in my area.He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to(46)help if I could I smiled back,took the (47)list and walked into the store.I really wanted to help,but wasn't sure if I could this time.
I walked through the store,picking up vegetables,soup,spaghetti,bread,milk,cereal,macaroni,bananas,and a dozen other things.I slowly (48)marked each item off my list until I was done.When I looked down at my full cart I (49)wondered again if I even had enough to pay for it all.Then,as I put my own list back into my pocket,I saw the food (50)bank list under it.I smiled and decided to trust my heart.
With the food bank in mind,I went over and (51)pickedup two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart.It took(52)another six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them,(53)butmy heart felt six times larger when I did.And when everything was (54)totaled,I had just enough to pay for it all.
It (55)takes so little to make our world a better place.A few dollars can help to fill a child's (56)hungry belly(肚子).A smile and hug can help to (57)heal a hurting heart.An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love.A random (58)act of kindness can change another's day and life.It is up to us,though(59)though.If we can (60)save a few dollars on rice,then we can share a love that will last forever.
 
41.A.shortB.longC.frequentD.heavy
42.A.offerB.exchangeC.affordD.accept
43.A.approachedB.paintedC.cleanedD.left
44.A.attitudeB.mannerC.smileD.anger
45.A.shareB.trainC.protectD.feed
46.A.helpB.writeC.advertiseD.search
47.A.nameB.projectC.listD.budget
48.A.signedB.markedC.ridD.separated
49.A.wanderedB.wonderedC.fanciedD.amazed
50.A.storeB.cartC.nutritionD.bank
51.A.picked outB.lifted upC.picked upD.folded up
52.A.otherB.othersC.moreD.another
53.A.soB.butC.andD.since
54.A.orderedB.totaledC.replacedD.packed
55.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.wastes
56.A.hungryB.adequateC.anxiousD.full
57.A.cureB.treatC.healD.recover
58.A.abilityB.allowanceC.appreciationD.act
59.A.althoughB.thoughC.yetD.still
60.A.saveB.rescueC.accumulateD.reserve

分析 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,主要讲述了作者其实并不富裕,但在买齐家庭日常生活所需品之后还是挤出钱买了两大桶米捐给食物银行来帮助那些饥饿的人们的故事.文章旨在说明钱虽不多,但小小善举可以温暖人心,让爱传承下去,我们应该多多地施以善举,让世界充满爱.

解答 41.B       考查形容词辨析.short短的;long长的;frequent频繁的;heavy重的.根据下文"I needed to get a week's worth of groceries for my family"中提到买了很多东西,可知作者的清单很长.故选B.
42.C       考查动词辨析.offer提供;exchange交换;afford买得起;accept接收.根据句意可知,我停好车子,低头看着我的列表,希望我能买得起.故选C.
43.A        考查动词辨析.approached接近;painted刷上油漆;cleaned弄干净;left离开.根据上文说作者要去超市买东西,但还没买,正要进门.故选A.
44.C        考查名词辨析.attitude态度;manner举止;smile微笑;anger生气.根据句意可知,我看见一个有着善良眼睛,温柔微笑的人.故选C.
45.D       考查动词辨析.share分享;train训练;protect保护;feed养活.根据后面"hungry"可知,人们是饥饿的,应用食物养活.故选D.
46.C       考查动词辨析.help帮助;write写作;advertise宣传;search搜寻.根据句意可知,他递给我第二份他们需要使用到的物品清单,问我如果能行的话请帮助他们.故选A.
47.C       考查名词辨析.name名字;project计划;list清单;budge翻毛羔皮.根据上文提到递给作者一份清单,此处是接受了那份清单.故选C.
48.B        考查动词辨析.signed署名;marked标出;rid使去掉;separated分开.根据句意可知,我完成一项,就划掉一项.短语"markoff"意思是"在清单上划掉(表示某事已做完)".故选B.
49.B       考查动词辨析.wandered徘徊;wondered想知道;fancied想象;amazed使吃惊.根据句意:当我低头看了看满满一车东西时,我再次想知道我是否有足够的钱支付所有东西.故选B.
50.D        考查名词辨析.store商店;cart购物车;nutrition营养成分;bank银行.根据上下文提到是食物银行的清单.故选D.
51.C        考查词组辨析.picked out点饰;lifted up举起;pickedup捡起;folded up倒闭.根据常识可知在超市中的东西放在下面,因此作者是从下面把东西拿起来放到车里,而不是举起来.故选C.
52.D       考查指示代词.other表示"另一个或另一些"是泛指,当形容词或代词用.others表示"另一些",是泛指.是代词,后面不能再加名词.more更多的.another是三者或三者以上的另一个.根据上文可知,作者买了很多东西,这是除了那些东西以外花费的钱,是三者以上了.故选D.
53.B        考查连词辨析.so所以;but但是;and并且;since自从.根据前后两句句意"我又花了六美元,但我的内心更充实了,胸怀更宽广了"可知,是转折关系.故选B.
54.B       考查动词辨析.ordered整理;totaled被加起来;replaced取代;packed包装.跟据句意可知,当一切都被加起来,我刚刚足够支付这些东西.故选B.
55.A       考查动词辨析.takes花费;spends花钱;pays支付;wastes浪费.根据句意可知,只需要很少的钱使我们的世界变得更美好.It做主语时,我们多用take.故选A.
56.A       考查形容词辨析.hungry饥饿的;adequate充足的;anxious焦虑的;full饱的.根据上文可知,食物银行是帮助那些忍饥挨饿的人,因此此处应是孩子饥饿的肚子.故选A.
57.C       考查动词辨析.cure治疗;treat对待;heal愈合;recover恢复.根据句意可知,一个微笑和拥抱可以帮助抚慰受伤的心.故选C.
58.D       考查名词辨析.ability能力;allowance补助;appreciation欣赏;act行为.根据句意可知,一个随机的善举可以改变另一个人一天的生活.故选D.
59.B       考查副词辨析.although尽管;though不过;yet但是;still仍然.此处考查副词,因此排除A项.though[常用于句末]"然而,可是,不过".故选B.
60.A       考查动词辨析.save节省;rescue营救;accumulate积攒;reserve储备.根据句意可知,如果我们能节省几美元大米,我们可以分享的爱会永远持续下去.故选A.

点评 解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤:第一步,通读全文,了解文章大意,获得整体印象,同时初选出一批较有把握的答案.第二步,边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格.如果短文难度较大,则可复读几遍,核对和确定答案.有些空一时决定不了,可作个记号,待复查时再确定. 第三步,复查定稿.从整体理解角度出发,仔细审核答案,确保意义上、语法上没有错误,同时对遗留下来的少数几个空格作最后选择.

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A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use email and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.

Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.

They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.

They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.

Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

1.According to the author, Weboholism is ________.

A. a disease that appears among the youth

B. an obsessive behavior that focuses on the virtual world

C. a kind of compulsive habit that does good to people’s life

D. a compulsive habit which focuses on the real life

2.The underlined phrase in the third paragraph means “________”.

A. be addicted to B. be interested in

C. be curious about D. be eager for

3.From paragraph 3 to 5, students hooked on computers usually ________.

①have poor performance in class

②are willing to talk with their families

③are confident enough with their close friends

④prefer to spend long hours in the chat rooms with a new language

A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①④ D. ②④

4.The writer’s attitude towards phenomenon of Weboholism is ________.

A. supportive B. concerned

C. indifferent D. neutral

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