题目内容

【题目】

1采取任何你认为最好的措施。(whatever)

2昨晚汤姆到家的时候,母亲已经做好了晚饭。(by+时间状语)

3据说这本书已被翻译成六种语言。(主语+be said to do)

4我受够了你的蠢主意。

5晚会结果开得很成功。

【答案】

1Take whatever steps/measures you consider best.

2By the time Tom arrived home last night, mother had cooked supper.

3 This book is said to have been translated into six languges.

4I have had enough of your stupid ideas.

5The party turned out to be very successful./ It turned out that the party was very successful.

【解析】翻译句子要根据汉语的意思确定所写句子应该用的句型和特殊结构;还要注意句子时态语态等。

1根据句意应该是祈使句;固定词组take measures;由whatever引导的宾语从句,故答案是Take whatever steps/measures you consider best.

2时间状语By the time Tom arrived home last night表示到过去的某一点时间,所以用于过去完成时态,故答案是By the time Tom arrived home last night, mother had cooked supper.

3固定句型:主语+be said to do表示没做过的事情,而该句动作已完成,要用不定式的完成式:主语+be said to have dome,故答案是This book is said to have been translated into six languges.

4固定句型:have enough of sb(受够了某人),根据句意应该用现在完成时态,故答案是I have had enough of your stupid ideas.

5词组:turn out+to do/that从句(结果证明是),说的是过去的事情,用一般过去时态,故答案是The party turned out to be very successful./ It turned out that the party was very successful.

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【题目】When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,”Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stone for success.

【1】According to the passage, winners .

A. blame themselves rather that others

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. deal with problems rather than blame others

【2】The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .

A. improve B. accept C. avoid D. consider

【3】When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .

A. blame him for his lack of responsibility

B. find a better way to handle the problem

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able colleague for help

【4When problems occur, winners take them as

A. excuses for their failures

B. barriers to greater power

C. chances for self-development

D. challenges to their colleagues

【题目】Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: One should eat right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly (定期地).

Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel” (燃料). Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) , like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals (矿物质). However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper amount () of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

1According to the passage, ______.

A. we should always keep fit

B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep

C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape

D. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy

2In order to keep good health, ______.

A. we should eat a lot of sweets

B. one needs a large amount of fat

C. we must try to sleep now and then

D. people should eat according to the foods nutrition

3Eating more and sleeping less ______.

A. can keep healthy B. is no good for you

C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality

4The writer explains ______in this passage.

A. how to eat B. the importance of doing exercise

C. how to keep healthy D. what to eat

5The title of the article should be

A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body

C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well

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