题目内容
8.Many people love keeping the pets(dogs,cats,horses,etc.)and have them as their good friends.In Canada,people usually take their pets to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they won't carry diseases before they keep them in their houses.They have special animal food stores,though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit people's houses,they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their gardens.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.They have a law against killing wild animals.If you killed an animal,you would be punished.If an animal happened to get run over by a car,people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be:Their family ties are not as close as ours.When children grow up,they leave their parents and start their own life.Then the old will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
24.The passage mainly talks aboutB.
A.how to keep disease from pets
B.pets in Canada
C.how to take good care of pets
D.life of the old in Canada
25.They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses becauseB.
A.the pets are sick
B.they want to stop them from getting sick
C.the pets are wild
D.they want them to sleep on the way home
26.In Canada,children leave their parents when they grow up becauseC.
A.they don't love their parents any more
B.they can only find jobs far from their parents
C.they wouldn't depend on their parents any more
D.their parents'houses are too small
27.Which of the following is TRUE?C
A.People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.
B.Pets eat better than people.
C.Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.
D.Almost every family has a birdcage in the house.
分析 本文讲述的是加拿大人喜欢样宠物而且法律保护动物不被杀戮,他们养宠物的原因之一是宠物可以解决老年时儿女不在身边的孤独.
解答 BBCC
24 B 主旨大意题.第一段讲述了领养宠物前的准备和宠物食物的普遍性;第二段讲述了人们对宠物的态度;第三段讲述了样宠物的原因.整篇文章都是围绕pets in Canada来展开的.故选B.
25 B 细节理解题.由第一段的…give them injections (注射) so that they won't carry diseases…可知是为了避免宠物携带疾病.故选B.
26 C 细节理解题.由最后一段的…they leave their parents and start their own life.可知,他们要开始独立.过自己的生活.故选C.
27 C 细节理解题.由第二段…every family has a bird feeder in their gardens.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.可知,所有的鸟都可以去饲养鸟的器具里吃食物.故选C.
点评 一、速读全文,了解大意知主题.
阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面.阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力.考生必须在十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质.
二、看题干,带着问题读文章.
首先要掌握问题的类型,客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对文章的感情基调等,这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等.其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息进行快速定位.此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率.
三、逻辑推理,做好深层理解题.
在实际阅读中,有时作者并未把意图说出来,阅读者要根据字面意思,通过语篇逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的寓义.要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖掘和逻辑推理,不能就事论事,以偏概全.推理题在提问中常用的词有:infer,imply,suggest,indicate等.
四、猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎.
猜词是应用英语的重要能力.它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量,掌握或认识较多的课外词汇.我们要学会"顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义.