题目内容

8.I had the meanest mother in the whole world.While other kids ate candy for breakfast,I had to have cereal,eggs or toast.While others had Cokes and candy for lunch,I had to eat a sandwich.As you can guess,my supper was different from the other kids too.But at least I wasn't alone in my sufferings.My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times.She had to know who our friends were and where we were going.The worst is yet to come.We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning.We couldn't sleep till noon like our friends.She made us work.We had to wash dishes,make beds,and learn to cook.We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day.
Through the years things didn't improve a bit.We could not lie in bed"sick"like our friends did and miss school.Our marks in school had to live up to expectations.Our friends'report cards had beautiful colors on them,black for passing,red for failing.My mother,being as different as she was,would be satisfied with nothing less than ugly black marks.
As the years rolled by,we graduated form high school.With our mother behind us,talking and demanding respect,none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dorp-out.We all attained higher education.None of us have ever been arrested or divorced.Each of my brothers served his time in the service of this country.She forced us to grow up into God-fearing,educated,honest adults.I am now trying to raise my three children.I am filled with pride when my children call me mean.Why?Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world.

32.How did the author prove her mother was mean?B
A.By telling stories    
B.By giving examples
C.By showing other people's opinions
D.By showing the bad results of her mother's actions
33.When the author says her mother was mean,she means her motherC.
A.didn't love them            B.didn't care about them
C.was very strict with them   D.didn't buy them new things
34.What would the author's mother react if they had black marks?B
A.She would be very happy      B.She wbuld be very angry
C.She would comfort them       D.She would blame herself
35.What is the author's attitude toward her mother's way of bringing them up?D
A.Angry     B.Disapproving     C.Unknown     D.Grateful.

分析 本文叙述了作者的母亲比较吝啬,她对作者兄妹几个无论是学习和生活要求都非常严,与其他的家的孩子相比作者他们过得并不开心,可是现在作者已经是三个孩子的母亲,这时已经理解了母亲的用心.

解答 32-35:BCBD
32.B  推理判断题 根据第一段While other kids ate candy for breakfast,I had to have cereal,eggs or toast.While others had Cokes and candy for lunch,I had to eat a sandwich.可知,作者是用实在的例子来证明自己的母亲是一个非常吝啬的人,故答案为B
33.C 推理判断题 本文叙述了作者认为自己的母亲比较吝啬,根据实例可知其实她对作者兄妹几个无论是学习和生活要求都非常严,故答案为C
34.B 细节理解题 根据My mother,being as different as she was,would be satisfied with nothing less than ugly black marks.可知,对于black marks妈妈是非常不满意的,会很生气,故答案为B
35.D 推理判断题 根据最后两句I am now trying to raise my three children.I am filled with pride when my children call me mean.Why?Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world.可知,作者对于妈妈的良苦用心终于理解了,表达出了对母亲的感激之情,故答案为D

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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21.A.advertisesB.offersC.affordsD.attracts
22.A.mainlyB.partlyC.greatlyD.altogether
23.A.quantityB.weightC.impressionD.quality
24.A.possibilityB.courageC.fortuneD.time
25.A.lostB.costC.awardedD.charged
26.A.suppliedB.coveredC.equippedD.exchanged
27.A.showerB.sunbatheC.sunburnD.settle
28.A.relaxedB.abnormalC.uniqueD.adventurous
29.A.driveB.walkC.flightD.voyage
30.A.reachedB.arrivedC.enteredD.left
31.A.wentB.madeC.shookD.took
32.A.abandonedB.accompaniedC.followedD.replaced
33.A.surviveB.escapeC.lastD.stand
34.A.rudeB.surprisingC.disappointingD.embarrassing
35.A.moneyB.teamC.technologyD.value
36.A.sleptB.watchedC.countedD.quarreled
37.A.becauseB.even ifC.sinceD.so that
38.A.bagsB.kitchensC.balloonsD.tents
39.A.experienceB.guidanceC.honorD.influence
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37.A.beatenB.blamedC.protectedD.discouraged
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39.A.sold outB.made upC.turnedD.got on
40.A.sentB.offeredC.madeD.1eft
41.A.whyB.howC.whereD.when
42.A.pleasureB.surpriseC.jokeD.headache
43.A.mustB.couldC.wouldD.should
44.A.likeB.ownC.saveD.face
45.A.wiseB.specialC.easyD.hard
46.A.everB.yetC.evenD.never
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48.A.excuseB.explanationC.remarkD.statement
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50.A.succeededB.fledC.escapedD.graduated
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53.A.respectB.patienceC.relationshipD.connection
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4.A.sillyB.nervousC.sadD.calm
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6.A.hardB.funnyC.easyD.impossible
7.A.ExcitedlyB.QuietlyC.ThereforeD.Fortunately
8.A.workersB.managersC.guestsD.clerks
9.A.newB.cheapC.famousD.excellent
10.A.bagB.cardC.cameraD.film 
11.A.rulesB.performancesC.handbooksD.pictures
12.A.houseB.timeC.workD.position
13.A.seenB.metC.experiencedD.given
14.A.serviceB.workC.qualityD.advice 
15.A.knowB.serveC.likeD.care
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After half an hour,a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and(43)Dthrough the crowd to the violinist and said,"Yes,it's you.You did come here.I knew that you're an honest man and would (44)B come here."
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38.A.paperB.stoneC.clothD.wood
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40.A.crowdedB.surroundedC.surprisedD.satisfied
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42.A.on purposeB.in a hurryC.in advanceD.by mistake
43.A.lookedB.livedC.brokeD.rushed
44.A.probablyB.certainlyC.recentlyD.nearly
45.A.loseB.getC.buyD.search
46.A.handed outB.gave outC.sent outD.took out
47.A.toreB.threwC.kissedD.hid
48.A.beatB.soldC.tookD.won
49.A.FortunatelyB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Generally
50.A.byB.fromC.forD.with
51.A.UnlessB.WheneverC.AlthoughD.Until
52.A.oftenB.neverC.seldomD.always
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Without urgent action to stop that trend,warned Tom Frieden whose agency wrote the report,the miracle drugs to fight them won't be available in the future.
"If we are not careful,the medicine chest will be empty when we go there to look for a lifesaving antibiotic for someone with a deadly infection.But if we act now,we can preserve these medications while we continue to work on development of new medicines."The report names a drug-resistant abuse of gonorrhea(淋病),which causes about one quarter of a million hospitalizations in the United States annually.Of the number at least 1 4,000result in death.
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To limit the spread of resistant infections,experts recommend wider use of routine
immunizations(预防),as well as hand-washing in hospitals and other health care facilities.Also,the report urges hand-washing by food handlers.
Michael Bell,deputy director of the Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion at CDC,said Patients also can play a role in preserving the effectiveness of antibiotics by asking health care providers a few simple questions.

29.What's the best title of the passage?C
A.Drug Resistance Developing Quickly in the US
B.Drug-Resistant Bacterial Infections Growing in the US
C.Actions for Preserving Anti-Bacterial Medications in the US
D.Preventions of Drug-resistant Bacterial Infections in the US
30.According to Frieden,we must take measures without delay to preserve effectiveness of antibiotics,orB.
A.we will have to develop better medicines in place of antibiotics
B.there may be no effective anti-bacterial drugs for use in the future
C.we can't find other medicines to cure serious illnesses in the future
D.more and more Americans will suffer from bacterial infections each year
31.Of those patients admitted to the hospital because of a drug-resistant abuse of gonorrhea annually,deaths add up toA.
A.at least 5.6%  B.about 25%    C.about 1.4%    D.at least 2.5%
32.One of the approaches through which drug resistance develops is thatA.
A.people eat the meat with Antibiotic remainder in animals
B.doctors prescribe less antibiotics than needed for patients
C.doctors prescribe much more antibiotic than needed for patients
D.patients don't take their ant-bacterial agents that doctors prescribe.
18.When I was about twelve,I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family.It was winter,and on that particular night,the wind was really blowing.As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car,a girl about my age and her mother came up to us.They asked if we had any spare change.My mom immediately asked where they kept their things.They pointed to an old car in a parking across the street.The girl said there were six of them living in that car,which was the same size as my own family.
My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars.She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings(兄弟姐妹).But she didn't come.
Later,I found out she had gone home and practically emptied our cupboards into a few bags.Then,she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family.I wasn't there when that part happened,but I can only imagine the joy it brought to their faces.
A few days later,when I actually found out about what she had done,I asked her why she helped those people.She told me that they were not lucky.I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change; she was the same age as me,yet we looked so different.
Here I stood,dressed in almost new clothes,headed to dine in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister.I remember thinking that the girl didn't have any food to eat and that she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.After painting this picture in my mind,I understood why my mom had done what she did.I will never forget what she did that night,and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.
33.Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?A
A.The girl's family lived a hard life.
B.The author was happy to go to a restaurant.
C.The girl's family lived in an old house.
D.There were more members in the author's family than in the girl's.
34.How did the author feel when she knew what her mother had done?A
A.She should value what she had.
B.Her mother shouldn't help the strangers.
C.She must work hard to reward her mother.
D.She was unlucky to have such living conditions.
35.What is the best title of the passage?D
A.How to support the poor family          
B.A friend in need is a friend in deed
C.The hard life of a little girl's family       
D.A lesson in kindness from my mum.

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