题目内容
14.短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
We'll never forget a day when my classmates and I paid a visit of a chemistry factory last week.It was a large one with nearly 20,000workers.We could saw colorful flowers,grass and trees anywhere.We also visit some workshops and saw the workers working hardly.We talked to them and learned a lot of.We understood them further.In the way home we felt tiring,but we all thought we had a very good day.We really hope we can get more chances of leave the school and learning social experience.
分析 作者在本文讲述了上周和同学们去一个化工厂参观的所见所感,通过参观作者了解到工人的艰辛,并希望以后能有更多这样的机会去学习一些社会经验.
解答 We'll never forget a day when my classmates and I paid a visit of a chemistry factory last week.It was a large one with nearly 20,000workers.We could saw colorful flowers,grass and trees anywhere.We also visit some workshops and saw the workers working hardly.We talked to them and learned a lot of.We understood them further.In the way home we felt tiring,but we all thought we had a very good day.We really hope we can get more chances of leave the school and learning social experience.
详解:
1.a改为the;考查冠词,名词day后面有定语从句when my classmates…限制,故用定冠词the表示特指.
2.of改为to;考查介词,pay a visit to是固定短语,后接地点表示 去某地参观、旅游.
3.saw改为see;考查动词,情态动词could后面要跟动词原形.
4.anywhere改为everywhere;考查不定代词,分析句意为"我们随处可看到五颜六色的花和草地,树木",故此处用everywhere表示"随处,每一个地方".
5.visit改为visited;考查动词的时态,这里讲述的是上周(last week)发生的事情,故用一般过去时.
6.hardly改为hard;考查形近词辨析,hard和hardly都可用作副词,hardly是否定副词,意为"几乎不",hard意为"努力地;困难地;辛苦地",根据句意此处用hard.
7.去掉of;考查介词,of是介词后面要跟名词或名词性短语,此处去掉of,a lot意为"许多"相当于代词,作learned的宾语.
8.In改为On;考查介词,on the way(to)是固定短语,意为"在去…的途中,在路上".
9.tiring改为tired;考查分词作形容词,现在分词作形容词修饰物,过去分词作形容词修饰人,此处主语是we,故用过去分词作形容词.
10.leave改为leaving;考查非谓语动词,介词of后面要跟动名词形式.
点评 在这个短文改错中首先要通读全文,了解短文基本大意,再结合上下文语境分析句子之间的关系,运用所掌握的基础语言知识找出文中的错误所在.
A. | a; the | B. | a; an | C. | the; the | D. | the; an |
A. | had considered | B. | has been considering | ||
C. | considered | D. | is going to consider |
A. | Absorbing | B. | Absorb | C. | Absorbed | D. | To absorb |