题目内容
Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history have thought about the problem. One of these, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that could fly. But they were never built.,
Throughout history, other less famous men have wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into the air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. He fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.
The first real step took place in France in 1783. Two brothers, the Mongolfiers, made a very large “hot air balloon”. They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted 8 minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about 8 kilometers.
【小题1】 Leonardo da Vinci .
A.said that man would fly in the sky one day |
B.built a kind of machine which never flew |
C.drew many beautiful pictures of the birds |
D.made designs of flying machines |
A.made a kind of flying machine |
B.tried to fly with wings made of chicken feathers |
C.wanted to build a kind of balloon |
D.tried to fly on a large bird |
A.lost his life | B.flew only 8 minutes |
C.was not wounded | D.succeeded in flying |
A.the King and Queen | B.two Frenchmen |
C.two animals | D.the Mongolfiers |
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
解析
It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.
Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.
Herpin died at the age of 94.
【小题1】The doctors came to Herpin’s home in order to ______.
A.treat him for his illness |
B.find the reason why some old people didn’t need any sleep |
C.get some proof to show his sleeplessness was not really true |
D.help him to have a rest in some day |
A.needed some kind of sleep | B.needed no sleep at all |
C.was too old to need any sleep | D.often slept in a chair |
A.make you think a lot because you do not understand it |
B.make you worry a lot because you cannot sleep well |
C.make you sad because something unusual has happened |
D.make you fear because something terrible has happened |
A.large numbers of people do not need sleep |
B.everyone needs some sleep to stay alive |
C.people can live longer by trying not to sleep at all |
D.a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep |
It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.
Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.
Herpin died at the age of 94.
1.The doctors came to Herpin’s home in order to ______.
A.treat him for his illness |
B.find the reason why some old people didn’t need any sleep |
C.get some proof to show his sleeplessness was not really true |
D.help him to have a rest in some day |
2.After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin ______.
A.needed some kind of sleep |
B.needed no sleep at all |
C.was too old to need any sleep |
D.often slept in a chair |
3.The word “puzzled” in this passage probably refers to “______”.
A.make you think a lot because you do not understand it |
B.make you worry a lot because you cannot sleep well |
C.make you sad because something unusual has happened |
D.make you fear because something terrible has happened |
4.The main idea of this passage is that ______.
A.large numbers of people do not need sleep |
B.everyone needs some sleep to stay alive |
C.people can live longer by trying not to sleep at all |
D.a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep |