Question

(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ)I went to a group activity，“Sensitivity Sunday”，which was to make us more ____ the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to“___a disability” for several hours one Sunday.Some members，____，chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore sound?blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩)．

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a____experience.I had never considered before how____it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down，my____made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not___.Then I wondered where to put my____.It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into____.I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of____for several hours.For disabled people，“adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary(临时的)___.

I tried to find a____position and thought it might be restful，____kind of nice，to be___around for a while.Looking around，I____I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I____the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the____of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)____task.

My wheelchair experiment was soon____.It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the____，both physical and mental，that disabled people must overcome.

1.A.curious about? B．aware of

C．interested in? D．careful with

2.A.cure? B．adopt

C．prevent? D．analyze

3.A.instead? B．strangely

C．as usual? D．like me

4.A.learning? B．working

C．satisfying? D．relaxing

5.A.convenient? B．awkward

C．boring? D．exciting

6.A.height? B．force

C．skill? D．weight

7.A.locked? B．repaired

C．powered?? D．grasped

8.A.hands?? B．feet

C．keys? D．handles

9.A.place?? B．action

C．play? D．effect

10.A.operation? B．communication

C．transportation?? D．production

11.A.exploration?? B．education

C．experiment?? D．entertainment

12.A.flexible? B．safe

C．starting?? D．comfortable

13.A.yet??? B．just

C．still?? D．even

14.A.shown?? B．pushed

C．driven? D．guided

15.A.realized? B．suggested

C．agreed? D．admitted

16.A.lifted? B．turned

C．pressed? D．seized

17.A.path? B．position

C．direction?? D．way

18.A.easy? B．heavy

C．major? D．extra

19.A.forgotten? B．repeated

C．conducted?? D．finished

20.A.weaknesses? B．anxieties

C．challenges?? D．illnesses

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.B

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.C

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了作者通过参加一次小组活动来了解残疾人所面临的问题的经历。作者和其他人都暂时“接受残疾”，把自己“扮”成残疾人，而作者选择了坐轮椅的方式。由于是第一次坐轮椅，作者不知道该把脚放到哪里，以及怎样使轮椅转起来。通过这次经历作者体验了残疾人每天在生活中所面临的种种挑战。

1.

2.2】解析：选B。下文中For disabled people，“adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary(临时的)．..提到了adopt这个词，指的是让人们采用乘坐轮椅的方式了解残疾人，这是一种暗示；此处指的是被要求“接受残疾”几个小时以了解残疾人，因此选B。cure表示“治愈”；prevent表示“阻止”；analyze 表示“分析”。

3.3】解析：选D。作者以自己作为例子，下文中也主要是以作者本人的体验来展开的，所以选like me“像我这样的”。

4.4】解析：选A。根据下文的I had never considered before how __40__it would be to use one.可知，作者从来没有考虑过怎样使用轮椅，所以这是一个学习的过程，故选learning。

5.5】解析：选B。既然作者没使用过轮椅，同时结合下文也可看出作者使用起轮椅比较笨拙，不知道该怎样弄才好，因此选B。

6.6】解析：选D。结合前面的As soon as I sat down...以及后面的made the chair begin to roll的暗示和常识可知，当作者坐下后，应该是作者的体重使得轮椅开始动起来。

7.7】解析：选A。作者一坐下轮椅就开始动起来，表明这个轮子没有被锁住。

8.8】解析：选B。联系下文It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest...中的footrest可知，这里指作者不知道该把脚放到哪里。

9.9】解析：选A。联系上句的内容可知，作者费了半天劲，终于把footrest放到了恰当的位置，上文的where对此处的place也是一种提示。

10.0】解析：选C。这里表示作者第一次不安地看了看将要在上面度过几个小时的唯一的交通工具(transportation)。

11.1】解析：选C。联系本文最后一段的My wheelchair experiment was soon...可知，作者进行的只是一次坐轮椅的体验。此处表示：对那些终生在轮椅上的人们来说，却并非是一次临时性的体验。

12.2】解析：选D。联系后面的thought it might be restful 中的restful可知，作者经过一番周折想在轮椅上找一个比较舒适的位置来坐得放松些。

13.3】解析：选D。restful和nice是一种递进的关系，故选even，表示程度，意为“甚至”。

14.4】解析：选B。联系下文的I would have to handle the thing myself！可知，作者原以为有人会推着自己的轮椅到处转转。

15.5】解析：选A。联系前面的Looking around“环顾四周”，作者终于明白了I would have to handle the thing myself，即作者明白了得自己来推动轮椅，而不是有人推着他。

16.6】解析：选B。结合前面的My hands started to ache和后面的the heavy metal wheels 可知，当作者转动轮子让轮椅移动的时候，因为费力，所以手都疼了。turn在这里表示“转动”。

17.7】解析：选C。转动轮椅的轮子后，下一步就是把握轮椅的方向。

18.8】解析：选A。对于一个“新人”来说，控制轮椅的方向不是一项容易的任务。

19.9】解析：选D。前文已经提到了for several hours one Sunday，联系下文的It made a deep impression on me.可知，作者的这次体验很快就结束了。

20.20】解析：选C。几个小时的残疾体验，对于作者无论在生理上还是心理上都是一种挑战，而这种挑战是残疾人必须克服的，故答案为C项。