题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every country shares things common: we value family and laughter, cherish food and health, and celebrate large (festival) and traditions. Yet within the similar things we share, there are unique parts of each country. One of characteristics that are famous of British people (be) their sense of humor, particularly self-mockery (自嘲). This is a type of humor that criticizes and undervalues oneself. For example, a fat person may joke: “I am on a new sea food diet. If I see food, I eat it.” This is well-known self-mockery joke. It's difficult why self-mockery (tie) to the British people. But every nation's sense of humor comes from its culture and history. It could come from another British characteristic, modesty, (mean) not talking openly about your skills. This seems to be something that is similar to people in China, modesty plays a big part in daily life. It also acts as a defense of our self-respect by playing down our skills, this can (less) the chance of people criticizing us. Another possible reason is the British people do not take themselves too (serious).

【答案】in;festivals;is;a;is tied;meaning;where;lessen;that;seriously
【解析】本文介绍英国人的著名性格:幽默和诚实。

(1)in 固定词组:in common共同,共有。故填in。

(2)festivals 句意:庆祝大的节日和传统。根据句意可知此处用名词形式,故填festivals。

(3)is 句意:英国人著名的性格之一是幽默感。可知后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故填is。

(4)a 句意:这是一个著名的自嘲笑话。故填a。

(5)is tied 根据句意可知此处用一般现在时态的被动语态。be tied to被系到---上面,故填is tied。

(6)meaning 此处是现在分词作定语,故填meaning。

(7)where 此处是where引导的非限制性定语从句,故填where。

(8)lessen 句意:这能减轻人们批评我们的机会。可知此处用动词形式,故填lessen 。

(9)that 如果reason做主语,则后面的表语从句由that引导,故填that 。

(10)seriously 此处是副词修饰动词,故填seriously。

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately. In the past, people preferred a handwritten application letter. However, nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet. You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs. Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter, the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself.
The importance of body language is often mentioned, but doesn't always get the attention it deserves. After all, before a word has even been spoken, your body language will have already given people their first impression of you. Additionally, your body language will also give out a lot more information. Based on your body language it can be seen if you are self-confident. It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not. Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person, someone who will take his work seriously, but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time. The members of the application committee will ask you questions, but your answers won't only be oral. The committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how you say it! Body language will determine first if it “clicks”, and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds. Everybody uses body language, but it takes place mostly at a subconscious (下意识的) level. Using body language appropriately, you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.
(1)What kind of people is the text mainly meant for?
A.Interviewers
B.Jobhunting people
C.Employers
D.Layoff workers
(2)We can learn from the first paragraph that________.
A.handwritten letters are not used in finding a job
B.the more expensive clothes interviewees wear, the better
C.body language is more important than spoken words
D.the Internet is of significance in applying for a job
(3)Using body language well in a job interview will probably ________.
A.get rid of the interviewers' prejudice
B.determine what position one will get
C.increase the possibility to get the wanted job
D.help one remove nervousness
(4)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Those using body language are usually confident.
B.Body language is often used on purpose in job hunting.
C.Body language is a mirror to reflect one's personality.
D.People enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview.

【题目】阅读理解
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
(1)The writer of this passage must be ________.
A.an American
B.a Chinese
C.a professor
D.a student
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B.Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D.Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
(3)From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ________.
A.warmly welcomed at the airport
B.offered a ride to his home
C.treated hospitably at his home
D.treated to dinner in a restaurant
(4)The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ________.
A.strict with time
B.serious with time
C.careful with time
D.willing to spend time
(5)A suitable title for this passage would probably be “________”.
A.Friendships between Chinese
B.Friendships between Americans
C.Americans' hospitality
D.Americans' and Chinese's views of friendships

【题目】The Super Bowl is the annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL).The game is the culmination(高潮)to a season that begins in the late summer of the previous calendar year. Normally, Roman numerals are used to identify each game, rather than the year in which it is held. For example, Super Bowl I was played on January 15, 1967, following the 1966 regular season. The single exception to this rule is Super Bowl 50, which was played on February 7, 2016, following the 2015 regular season. The next game, Super Bowl LII, scheduled for February 4, 2018, will follow the 2017 regular season.

The game was created as part of a merger(合并) agreement between the NFL and its then rival league, the American Football League (AFL). Currently, the Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl victories, with six. The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances, with nine.

The day (usually the first Sunday in February) on which the Super Bowl is played, now considered as an unofficial American national holiday, is called "Super Bowl Sunday". It is the second-largest day for U.S. food consumption, after Thanksgiving Day. In addition, the seven most-watched broadcasts in U.S. television history are Super Bowls. In 2015, Super Bowl XLIX attracted an audience of 114.4 million.

Because of the high viewership, commercial airtime during the Super Bowl broadcast is the most expensive of the year, leading to companies regularly developing their most expensive advertisements for this broadcast. As a result, watching and discussing the broadcast's commercials has become a significant aspect of the event. In addition, popular singers and musicians including Michael Jackson, Madonna, Prince, Beyonce, Paul McCartney, The Rolling Stones, The Who, Whitney Houston, and Lady Gaga have performed during the event's pregame and halftime ceremonies.

1According to the text, in the Super Bowl ________.

A. the New England Patriots have won nine times

B. the Pittsburgh Steelers have won six titles

C. Arabic numerals are used to refer to each game

D. winners of the last season play against each other

2On Super Bowl Sunday, American people usually ________.

A. buy expensive Super Bowl tickets B. consume the most food of the year

C. avoid the Super Bowl commercials D. enjoy performances by famous artists

3In 2015, the ________ Super Bowl was held.

A. 46th B. 49th C. 51st D. 55th

4We can know from the text that the Super Bowl ________.

A. is a public holiday in the United States

B. is the annual championship game of AFL

C. launches a new season of the National Football League every year

D. has frequently been the most watched American television broadcast of the year

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