题目内容

A woman was in a hurry to go to the airport. She told the cab driver to drive quickly. She was so absorbed in her own thoughts that she was not aware they were going by a different route.
Suddenly, a man got inside the cab. He took her handbag where she had placed her visa, passport, and all her money for the trip.
The driver, who was in cahoots with the robber, left her in the middle of that dark street. She cursed the world for being so mean to her, and thought how unlucky she was in that situation.
That very same night, she heard some shocking news.Tears flowed down her face.Flight 230,which was the plane that she was supposed to have boarded, had crashed.If she had not lost her precious belongings, she could have lost something far more important—her life.
Sometimes bad things really happen.We lose money, fail our exams, or are rejected by others.There are times when nothing seems to go our way.
So what should we do about it? Should we be disappointed? The answer is a resounding “No!" We must get rid of all these frustrations and start all over again in the consistent faith that we will get what we deserve.
Don't waste your time and energy on things that can't be changed.Continuous worrying will only affect your health and you'll be doing much more damage than what was previously done.
What if it was the other way round? What if we never ran out of good luck?
There was a man who won the lottery.He thought he was the luckiest person in the world.He became greedy and wasted all his money on everything he could get his hands on.
One day, he made it to the front page of the newspaper again.But this time, it was a different story.He had been killed because of his riches.
If you attain good luck, you can never be too secure about it.Hope for protection and guidance.Life is so unpredictable.You never know what will happen next.
Live one day at a time.we sometimes subject ourselves to unnecessary emotional trouble.We ask ourselves: "What if I don't get this done in time?" or "What if my family leaves me and I've got no one else to turn to?"
Live for the moment.Do what must be done for the present and the future will turn out just fine. Believe me.And believe in yourself.As Captain Planet always says: "The power is yours!"
小题1:The underlined phrase "in cahoots with" in Paragraph 3 probably means "____".
A.was forced byB.was fighting bravely with
C.had cooperated withD.was trying to beg
小题2:From the passage, we learn that___.
A.the woman was lucky to miss her flight
B.some people just never run out of good luck
C.robbers will get what they deserve
D.if you feel yourself lucky, you will continue to be so
小题3:According to the author, which of the following is the right attitude to adopt towards life?
A.Don't waste your time and energy because time is limited.
B.There's no need to worry or get frustrated.Just believe in yourself.
C.Even when everything seems to be going well, we should keep fully alert.
D.Worrying about what you don't have means you miss out on opportunities for other things.
小题4:The stories are intended to tell us___.
A.fortune only favors the prepared mind
B.gains and losses go hand in hand
C.misfortune might be a blessing
D.we should save up for a rainy day

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
有时候好事也会变坏,有时候坏事也困难变好。面对生活我们要相信自己。
小题1:推理题。根据上下文可知司机把她带到了一个无人之处进行了抢劫,说明司机和劫匪密切合作。
小题2:推理题、根据文章第4段第2行Flight 230,which was the plane that she was supposed to have boarded, had crashed。可知他很幸运地错过那个航班,幸免遇难,A正确。
小题3:推理题。根据文章第6,7段内容可知面对生活中的困难时,我们不应该泄气,应该相信自己,B正确,
小题4:推理题。根据文章中的故事可知有时候好事也会变坏,有时候坏事也困难变好。
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Last weekend, my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car. My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of   36 other people’s cars as well. It was pretty    37   outside and I had no plans to   38   being in the bright sun. She    39   wanted to give lemonade(柠檬汽水)to passers-by for free. I had seen little kids   40   and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free. Although I felt    41  , I decided to help her.
  42   she asked me, “What if we    43   this a smile car wash?” I couldn’t hold back my tears and    44   her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with    45    ideas. While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a(n)  46  with beautiful images of smiles. They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the    47    of their exercise was “smile”. It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the   48 to do something for others.
All that seemed  49  and came right from their heart. Nothing seemed to 50    to them: their playtime, the heat outside—they just wanted to   51 others and do something nice in the community!
I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional   52   to help clean cars. Passers-by were    53    and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids…” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused. A pretty heartwarming  54  !
I feel blessed by being    55   by such wonderful and loving souls.
小题1:
A.dryingB.washingC.repairingD.decorating
小题2:
A.quietB.dirtyC.differentD.hot
小题3:
A.continueB.avoidC.suggestD.practise
小题4:
A.thereforeB.furtherC.alreadyD.hardly
小题5:
A.chooseB.serveC.buyD.enjoy
小题6:
A.confusedB.worriedC.popularD.difficult
小题7:
A.FinallyB.SimplyC.LuckilyD.Then
小题8:
A.showB.leaveC.makeD.order
小题9:
A.challengedB.encouragedC.invitedD.expected
小题10:
A.creativeB.readyC.changedD.familiar
小题11:
A.boardB.pictureC.ideaD.car
小题12:
A.purposeB.troubleC.secretD.theme
小题13:
A.needB.imaginationC.dutyD.sense
小题14:
A.importantB.disappointingC.hopefulD.natural
小题15:
A.matterB.meanC.belongD.refer
小题16:
A.relaxB.tryC.smileD.help
小题17:
A.foodB.moneyC.ragsD.fruit
小题18:
A.interestedB.amazedC.boredD.frightened
小题19:
A.storyB.sceneryC.sceneD.view
小题20:
A.surroundedB.understoodC.refusedD.supported
A high school history teacher once told me, "If you make one close friend in school, you will be the most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life."_36__ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily_37__.
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a _38_ friendship to  39   . However, there can be   40   disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.
To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to be clear in our __41_ the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or _42 at arm's length? Do we want to   43  ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people , many friendships on the surface are __44_ enough-- and that's all right. But on some points, we need to    45  that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The sharing  46  experience   47  our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it   48  be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are   49  of interest and action in return.
What are some of the _50__ of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time or too soon. Deep relationships  51    time. Another "major difficulty" is the selfishness to  think one "possesses" the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships   52    actions in return . In   53  words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of . Unless you spend   54   time together , talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die  55  .
小题1:
A.ExperienceB.PracticeC.KnowledgeD.Success
小题2:
A.understoodB.realizedC.formedD.produced
小题3:
A.commonB.trueC.shortD.whole
小题4:
A.design B.intendC.developD.appear
小题5:
A.noneB.noC.anyD.some
小题6:
A.heartsB.thoughtsC.mindsD.actions
小题7:
A.remainedB.keptC.leftD.stayed
小题8:
A.ownB.oweC.shareD.spare
小题9:
A.thatB.veryC.notD.quite
小题10:
A.make sureB.rememberC.expectD.check out
小题11:
A.socialB.personalC.goodD.ordinary
小题12:
A.includingB.to includeC.includesD.included
小题13:
A.mustB.needC.will D.can
小题14:
A.marks B.sights C.scenes D.signs
小题15:
A.differencesB.difficultiesC.advantagesD.types
小题16:
A.cost B.spend C.ask D.take
小题17:
A.depend B.request C.require D.suggest
小题18:
A.some B.many C.different D.other
小题19:
A.less B.comfortable C.reasonableD.a lot
小题20:
A.for B.away C.out D.from
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens,   and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister  and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and    daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was    pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found    some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
小题1:The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.
A.after Mother died
B.before she became a writer
C.when she was a child
D.when Mother gave it to her
小题2:The passage shows that ______.
A.mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B.mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C.mother cared much about her daughter in words
D.mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
小题3:The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.
A.deep understanding between the old and the young
B.different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C.free talks between mother and daughter
D.part of the sea going far in land
小题4:What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?
A.She had never received the letter.
B.For years, she often talked about the letter.
C.She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D.She read the letter again and again till she died.
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.My letter to Mother
B.Mother and Children
C.My mother’s Desk
D.Talks between Mother and Me
There once was a very honest shopkeeper whose business was to provide goods to the local people. He would open his shop at 8:00 a.m. after having his breakfast and at 1:00 p.m. he would go for lunch. In the evening at 8:30 p.m. he closed his shop to complete his daily routine.
However, to get time for lunch was really difficult be-cause he didn’t have anybody to help him at that time. Therefore, it was his daily practice that whichever customer was shopping at 1:00 p.m. would be asked to oversee (看管) the shop until the shopkeeper returned from lunch.
One day, a group of four thieves planned to steal from his shop while he was gone for lunch. One of the thieves went at 1:00 p.m. to be the customer that would be asked to oversee the shop.
The thief, pretending to be a customer, went in at 1:00 p.m. and started buying several items. As planned, the shop-keeper asked the thief to sit on his chair for thirty minutes until he returned from lunch.
Then, the other three thieves quickly came and told the pretend customer to help, but something had changed within him and he knew deeply in his heart that if he was given responsibility for the shop, he should not perform any dishonest acts during that time. His friends did not agree. As the now honest man tried to stop them, they resisted (抵抗) and a fight started. And at the same time the shopkeeper returned and asked why there was a fighting. The now honest man explained the entire plan.
The shopkeeper had been searching for an honest man who could take ownership of the shop and run it. The shop-keeper felt that he had found the right man.
小题1:What is the problem for the shopkeeper?
A.Nobody could prepare lunch for him every day.
B.He had nobody to keep the shop when he went for lunch.
C.He was too busy to have lunch every day.
D.He couldn’t find a person to work at the shop.
小题2:Why did the thief go to the shop at 1:00 p.m.?
A.Because he thought he would be asked to keep the shop.
B.Because the shopkeeper invited him to lunch then.
C.Because the shop was closed at that time.
D.Because he thought he could buy cheap things then.
小题3:When the shopkeeper returned from lunch, he found _______.
A.everything in his shop was stolen
B.the thief became the new owner of the shop
C.there was a fighting in his shop
D.the thief helped his fellows steal things from his shop
小题4:From the passage, we can infer that _______.
A.once a thief, he will always be a thief
B.an honest man will be responsible for his action
C.you can’t believe in a dishonest man forever
D.trust can change a thief into an honest man
Abuse can be defined as “to treat wrongfully or harmfully”. There are different categories of abuse that have been recognized and within our case study there appear to be two distinct forms of abuse, family abuse and child abuse. These can be subdivided into terms of physical abuse and psychological abuse. Physical abuse is the intentional physical injury or harm or deliberately not preventing harm occurring. The minimum physical signs seen in our study of James are bruises but they might feel more painful to his heart than the more serious invisible injuries. Emotional abuse is the continual failure to meet basic emotional needs. Emotional development is prevented and well-being harmed. The emotional signs in our case study can be seen in James by his actions of being withdrawn and non-communicative. The behavioural sign to abuse taking place to James is his aggressive behaviour.
The short term effect of physical abuse on James is physical pain. In the long term, injuries that often happen can result in secondary illness and complications, permanent scars or even disabilities. His emotional effects in the short term are a fear of people, withdrawal, and poor relationship with others. The long term emotional effects could be low self-respect, depression, inability to form relationships.
Abuse can arise for many reasons and there are a number of theoretical views which may be useful in clarifying why the abuse has taken place. The female view believes that sex and family roles give approval to a culture of abuse. Considering the historical and fixed ideas, men have power and control. In James’ case he lives in a re-constructed family with the father being rude and a heavy drinker. From a psychological angle, alcohol misuse can bring mental health problems which may increase aggression in the person and so James is more at risk from abuse by his stepfather. The relationship between the mother and James involves a dependency of James on his mother. With other problems in James’ mother’s life, this leads to increasing stress and the inability of his mother to cope with and manage a family with four children borne by two mothers. The attachment theory states that significant separations of a child from the carer in the early years can have an effect on their emotional development and can lead to psychological and social difficulties in later life. The loss of both his father and his half sister’s father with whom he lives may have contributed to his behaviour.
Abusive behaviour can sometimes be the result of mental health problems, brain damage or being abused themselves. By becoming the abuser they believe they are taking control; some even believe that they are not doing anything wrong and cannot stop themselves. When working with individuals who have abused, it is important to be aware that they may go on to abuse again and there is a need to protect the community from the abuser.
小题1:Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “bruises” in Paragraph 1?
A.Slight injuryB.Deep CutC.Body disabilityD.Inner wound
小题2:According to the writer’s case study, which of the following cases can be defined as abuse?
A.A father scolds his son because he doesn’t pass the exam in school.
B.A car knocks down a woman but the driver doesn’t take her to hospital.
C.A father never talks to his daughter and shows no interest in what she does.
D.A husband is angry with his wife when she stays out late into the night.
小题3:From the passage we can infer that ______________.
A.James’ step father doesn’t show any concern for his mother
B.James’ mother gave birth to a girl in the re-constructed family
C.James’ stepfather is rude to all the children in the family
D.James’ mother loves her husband more than her own son
小题4:Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A.Categories of AbuseB.How to Prevent Abuse
C.Abuse and Its CausesD.Effects Caused by Abuse
Friendship is one of the basic bonds (纽带) between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.
  Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft (失去). If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to articulate(清楚表达) their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.
  “No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.
  As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Extroverts (性格外向者) enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas introverts(性格内向者)are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.
  Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of intimacy (密切) is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one’s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Irrespective of the level of intimacy, all friendships are based on reciprocity(相互性), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.
小题1:The second paragraph implies that _____..
A.teenagers without friends will suffer from psychological problems
B.a widow or a widower will die very soon without companionship
C.human beings need companionship and a sense of belonging
D.both A and B
小题2:The degree of intimacy of friendship mainly depends on _____ .
A.age B.belongingC.personality D.culture
小题3:The author thinks that close friends _____ .
A.can be easily formed when one is young
B.cannot be long-lasting
C.are not rare for everyone
D.are rare for most people
小题4:The word “irrespective”(Last sentence, Para. 5) means _____ .
A.not respecting B.dishonoringC.regardless D.Considering
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher stressed the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head and shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a proper topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it”. Soon I was interrupted again by his words:“You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really?’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.
Always remember: what the English teachers say is always right to us students.
小题1:A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because _______.
A.I didn’t have the slightest interest in them
B.English idioms are not important
C.My teacher didn’t emphasize the importance of them
D.I was not careful with English idioms
小题2:At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant _______ .
A.I had talked too much
B.he was not interested in the topic
C.he was only interested in the Great Wall
D.he had something to tell me
小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
B.The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
C.The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
D.The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
小题4:After the Englishman explained the idiom, _______. 
A.I felt very silly
B.the Englishman became a real fool
C.I thought he had made me a fool
D.I became more careful in everything

One day a teacher asked her students to list the names of   44  students in the classroom on two sheets of paper, leaving a space between each name. Then she told them to think of the   45  thing they could say about each of their classmates and write it down.
It   46  the class some time to finish their assignment, and as the students left the room, each one   47  the papers. That Saturday, the teacher wrote down the  48 of each student on a separate sheet of paper and 49  what everyone else had said about that individual.
On Monday she gave each student his or her list. Before long, the whole class was   50  . “Really?” she heard whispered. “I never knew that I   51  anything to anyone!” and, “I didn’t know others liked me so much” were most of the comments. No one ever   52   those papers in class again. She never knew if they discussed them after class or with their parents, but it didn’t   53 . The exercise had completed its   54  . The students were   55  with themselves and one another.
That group of students moved on. Several years later, one of the students was   56  in Vietnam War and his teacher   57  the funeral of that special student. After the funeral, most of Mark’s former classmates left. Mark’s mother and father were there, obviously waiting to speak to his teacher.
“We want to   58  you something,” his father said, taking a   59  out of his pocket.
“They found this on Mark when he was killed. We thought you might   60  it.”
Opening the wallet, he   61  removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded, and refolded many times. The teacher knew without   62  that the papers were the ones on which she had listed all the good things each of Mark’s classmates had said about him.
“Thank you so much for doing that,” Mark’s mother said. “As you can see, Mark   63  it.”
小题1:
A.otherB.othersC.the othersD.the other
小题2:
A.worstB.nicestC.smallest D.biggest
小题3:
A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent
小题4:
A.handed inB.took outC.set downD.turned off
小题5:
A.numberB.addressC.nameD.home
小题6:
A.readB.explainedC.expressedD.listed
小题7:
A.smilingB.cryingC.singingD.playing
小题8:
A.meantB.markedC.referredD.concerned
小题9:
A.wroteB.recitedC.mentionedD.examined
小题10:
A.decideB.conductC.includeD.matter
小题11:
A.planB.decisionC.purposeD.function
小题12:
A.excitedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.disappointed
小题13:
A.killedB.injuredC.woundedD.frightened
小题14:
A.joinedB.attendedC.tookD.held
小题15:
A.giveB.tellC.askD.show
小题16:
A.walletB.bookC.giftD.watch
小题17:
A.remindB.recognizeC.reviewD.recommend
小题18:
A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.surprisingly
小题19:
A.lookingB.sayingC.hearingD.noticing
小题20:
A.lostB.foundC.rememberedD.treasured

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