题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you,are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report..Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.
The following methods may work best for you.
Read the text quickly to find the main facts arid ideas in it.
Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
Write your notes in your own words.

Note any questions or idea you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.
A.Use words,not complete sentences.
B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
C.You must write your notes on separate paper.
D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.
E.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

【答案】G;E;F;A;D
【解析】本文是一篇议论文,论述了学习过程中做笔记的重要性,同时也给出了一下记笔记的建议。(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you,are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.“中的second, third说明G项:First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.符合语境,都是在列举记笔记的优点。(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上句”You will want to take notes during classroom discussions“可知很多人都想记笔记。同时也想形成自己记笔记的好方法。故E项:You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.符合语境。(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文”keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process“可知记笔记是一个选择的过程。也就是从很多内容中选出一些重要的内容来记录。而不是所有的都记。故F项符合语境。(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文”Read the text quickly to find the main facts arid ideas in it.”“ Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.”“ Write your notes in your own words.”以及下文“ Note any questions or idea you may have about what was said or written.”可知,都是作者给出的记笔记的建议。选项中只有A项是这方面的内容,故选A。(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文“When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.”说明我们在记笔记的时候要理解自己做的符号。以确保事后能够理解。要是我们不能理解自己的符号,以后我们就会不能理解自己所写的内容。故D合语境。

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【题目】阅读理解
A new study of 8,000 young people in the journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily,it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love(早恋)may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won't tell that to their parents.
Dr Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.
Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons,they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity(成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.
(1)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Puppy love may bring young people depression.
B.Parents should forbid their children's love.
C.Romance is a two-edged sword for adults.
D.Romance is good for young people.
(2)Which of the following is more likely to have depression?
A.Young people who have a strong sense of self.
B.Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.
C.Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.
D.Careless parents whose children are deep in love.
(3)What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.
B.Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.
C.Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.
D.The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.
(4)What's the author's attitude towards puppy love?
A.Confused
B.Disapproving
C.Disinterested
D.Scared

【题目】完形填空
We found him a few weeks ago, walking along the road in the countryside. He was jumping on cars, and we 1 maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby,2 we passed him by. A few hours later, on our return 3 he was still in the same place,4 trying to get people to 5 for him. When he noticed 6 he lay down in the middle of the road, so we were unable to7 him.
We stopped the car and looked around for a few minutes, trying to find his 8. But we failed. Then we took a 9 look at the dog. He had no collar(项圈)and he was really 10We decided he was abandoned.
My husband said, “11 he doesn't bite(咬)me when I try to pick him up to put him in the 12we will have a new dog.” The dog 13 joined us with no fight at all. He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and thanking us for14 him up.
The dog had been 15 on the road for some time. He was so thin. So, we 16 him a lot over the next two weeks and he gained over twenty pounds. We took him to the vet(兽医), who said the dog appears to be in good 17The vet guessed the dog is about two or three years of age, from the condition of his teeth.
We do 18 this dog. He has been mistreated and yet, he is still very sweet. He had no manners, but he is a 19learner. He no longer tries to get on the bed, but he does like sitting in chairs. He has become a 20of our family.
(1)A.discovered B.remembered C.thought D.knew
(2)A.unless B.so C.or D.because
(3)A.road B.flight C.stage D.trip
(4)A.besides B.thus C.again D.instead
(5)A.stop B.leave C.fight D.sing
(6)A.them B.us C.others D.each
(7)A.talk with B.search for C.get around D.worry about
(8)A.owner B.friend C.rope D.food
(9)A.careless B.good C.different D.last
(10)A.beautiful B.normal C.healthy D.thin
(11)A.While B.Though C.As D.If
(12)A.street B.countryside C.place D.car
(13)A.sadly B.happily C.fearfully D.proudly
(14)A.carrying B.picking C.setting D.lifting
(15)A.clearly B.impossibly C.willingly D.safely
(16)A.trained B.taught C.fed D.walked
(17)A.memory B.connection C.style D.health
(18)A.trust B.forget C.love D.dislike
(19)A.quick B.slow C.bad D.future
(20)A.member B.genius C.hero D.passenger

【题目】I live in New York City, and my “neighbors” are people I don’t know. My city, neighborhood and block are filled with people who don’t know me, don’t care to know me, and don’t talk to me. I find that it’s pretty hard to love people you don’t even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try.

One day, Brendan, a young man in New York, was coming home to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered “No.” The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, “I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I will take you out for Chinese food.”

Brendan got the job and carried out his promise. That was when their friendship began. They built a strong friendship by supporting each other and spending their birthdays, holidays and tough times together, over a period of eight years. When Brendan’s heater broke, Jackie made him a blanket. Two days later when he told her that he had lost his job, she disappeared, returning minutes later, bringing him food to eat. She continued to do throughout the winter. Even with so little, she never hesitated to give back.

Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations, into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it, Brendan wanted to do something special for Jackie. He went with her to Target, and helped her to pick out everything she’d need for her new apartment.

May Brendan’s story encourage us to find a new way to honor, serve and love the people around us.

1What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?

A. He often stays indoors.

B. He cares about his neighbors.

C. He is good at making friends.

D. He hardly talks to his neighbors.

2What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money?

A. He was angry with her.

B. He didn’t give her any.

C. He offered her some food.

D. He gave her some spare change.

3What does the underlined words “his promise” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Giving Jackie some money.

B. Helping Jackie find a place to live in.

C. Taking Jackie out for Chinese food.

D. Making a blanket for Jackie.

4What happened after Brendan and Jackie had the meal together?

A. They became good friends.

B. They became colleagues.

C. They fell in love with each other.

D. They became neighbors.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Animals have been used, and sometimes abused(虐待), in movie-making since the early days of the industry. However, the American Humane Association has worked for many years to protect animals in films. And, the digital age might make animal actors unnecessary.
The new film “Dolphin Tale” tells about a dolphin that loses her tail because of an injury from a crab-trap. A doctor provides her with an artificial tail that saves her life. The film is based on a real event. And the star of the film, Winter, is a real dolphin that lost her tail. The American Humane Society worked with the movie's makers to make sure Winter stayed safe and healthy during filming. The animal protection group does this for all animal actors in America.
A thick book of rules and guidelines tells Hollywood moviemakers how to treat animals. Karen Rosa leads the American Humane Society's film and television group. He said, “Everything from the smallest insect to the largest mammal shall be protected. We believe that for the sake of entertainment, everybody should go home alive.
This was not always the policy in the early days of film. In 1939, a horse was forced off a mountain, falling to his death, in the movie “Jesse James.” The next year, guidelines were established to guarantee safe and healthy conditions for animals in movies.
A new film “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” tells about the creation of super intelligent apes through science. However, no real animals were among the performers. Computer generated imagery provided the chimpanzees, gorillas and orangutans that movie goers see. Clare Richardson is the president of the Diane Fossey Gorilla Fund. She says computer generated imagery should decrease the use of animals in the film industry. She praises movie makers for the use of computer-made animals.
(1)What's mainly talked about in the text?
A.How to protect animals in making films.
B.How to create animal actors by computer.
C.How to use animals to produce digital films.
D.How to improve the movie-making industry.
(2)When was it forbidden to abuse animals while making films?
A.In 1939.
B.In 1938.
C.In 1941.
D.In 1940.
(3)The film Rise of the Planet of the Apes mainly tells about ____________.
A.how directors protect actors in making movies
B.how people make use of real animals in films
C.how the computer-made animals replace humans
D.how intelligent animals are created through science
(4)Which of the following is TRUE of Clare Richardson?
A.She believes that computer-made animals are dull.
B.She thinks highly of the computer-made animals.
C.She is famous for making films with animal actors.
D.She directed the film “Rise of the Planet of the Apes”.

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