题目内容

Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场） in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.

There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.

1.Which of the following is the author most probably support?

A. Cycling around a lake.

B. Motor racing in the desert.

C. Playing basketball in a gym.

D. Swimming in a sports center.

2.What do we know about golf from the passage?

A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.

B. It causes water shortages around the world.

C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.

D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.

3.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because______.

A. it is an outdoor sport

B. it improves our health

C. it uses fewer resources

D. it is recommended by experts

4.The author writes the passage to_______.

A. show us the function of major sports

B. encourage us to go in for green sports

C. discuss the major influence of popular sports

D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

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天津市养宠物的家庭越来越多，对此，“天津中学生英语报”组织了一场讨论：城市内是否可以养宠物。请参考下图的各类信息，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己的观点和建议。

注意： 词数不少于100字；

可以适当增减情节，使行文连贯；

开头已经写好。

支持养宠物

反对养宠物

你的观点

 

 

 

 

 

 

……

Recently we had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Culture means any human behavior that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture are passed on to different generations through tradition or social learning.1. Culture exists in agricultural as well as industrialized societies.

Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings. Practically everything humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a sociocultural system. 2. Here is one of the cases of children growing up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a children’s home was told by local villagers that there were “ghost” in the forest. Upon looking into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared to have been living with a pack of wolves in the forest.3. In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala (as the older child was named) and Amala (the name given to the younger child):

Kamala was a terrible-looking being, the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders. 4.Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they got stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterwards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.

Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kinds of human behavior — by taking part in a cultural community.5.

A. Culture refers only to the high art and classical music of a particular society.

B. This statement is well supported by some well-written cases.

C. Close at its heels there came another terrible creature exactly like the first, but smaller in size.

D. From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture.

E. These children were the ghosts described by the local people.

F. They learn a certain human language as well as certain kinds of human behavior through their membership in a certain cultural community.

G. Human beings can only develop human abilities by the local people.

Do you know when Mr Brown __________? When he________, please let me know.

A. will come; will come B. comes; is coming

C. will come; comes D. comes; will come

My secretary reminded me of what I __________.

A. would otherwise have forgotten

B. otherwise had forgot

C. otherwise forgot

D. otherwise should forget

Ellis Island is located in New York Harbor. Ellis Island is open daily year round from 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., with extended hours during summer. It is closed December 25. There is no admission charge to Ellis Island; but donations are gratefully accepted.

At Your Fingertips

Park information (212) 363-7620

Emergencies (212) 363-3260

Ferryboat information (212) 269-5755

Lost and found (212)363-7620

Dining, gifts & audio tour 344-0996

Transportation

Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry; Boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9:15 a.m.

(The time for ferry is changeable)

Hours: May vary; call the number above

Closed: December 25

Ferry fees (includes Liberty and Islands) adults, $7; senior citizens, $6; Children (age 3~17), $5. (Group rates are available for 25 or more adults.)

1.In summer, visitors will have ______ to visit Ellis Island.

A. a limited time B. a longer time

C. a shorter time D. a wonderful time

2.Which number would you call if your friends were suddenly ill?

A. (212)344-0996 B. (212)363-7620

C. (212) 363-3260 D.(212) 269-5755

3.We may infer from the passage that______.

A. visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boat

B. there are more visitors in winter

C. Ellis Island is open every day

D. Boat is the only transportation to Ellis Island

根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用正确形式的单词填空。并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

1.Having experienced many failures, I have the courage to meet all the _________ (挑战).

2.Can the problem be _________ (解决) by money?

3.Nowadays we can see _________ (广告) everywhere, on the walls, in the newspapers and on TV.

4.You are _________ (应该) to finish your homework on time.

5.Now he is _________ (拨) his friend’s number, but the line is busy.

6.She is absent because of s_________.

7.Mary g_________ from Cambridge last year with a degree in law.

8.The computer will soon work out the d_________ between the two cities.

9.A healthy d_________ should be rich in fruit and vegetables.

10.I’m sorry. I must go now. I have something u_________ to deal with.

完形填空

As a hospital volunteer, I call on each assigned AIDS patient at least once a day. I most patients with a gentle hug and a kiss on the cheek.I can usually whether or not a patient is comfortable with this .

After my third to Mary, I asked politely. “Would you like a hug and a kiss on your cheek?”

Mary smiled, “Yes, I’d love one.” I drew back,I noticed a tear working its down one cheek. “What’s wrong?”I asked.

“That’s the first time anyone has me this way since I was attacked by AIDS. The medical staff (工作人员) touch me, but…” she said between sobs (哭泣). I simply sat beside her， in silence.

A few days later, when I went to see Mary , one of her sons and his wife were visiting. “Good evening, Mary. I see you have , so I’ll stop back later,”I said, giving her a gentle hug and a kiss. Mary grabbed my right wrist as I turned to . “Wait a minute, Mack. I want you to meet my son, John, and daughter-in-law, Sarah.”During the , her anxious family sat clear across the room Mary’s bed.

Later, when I looked in on her, her visitors were still keeping their distance.

The evening, John and Sarah were back again, and the scene itself like a familiar rerun on television. I went in, gave Mary a hug and a kiss, to come back later.

When I returned, had changed, John and Sarah were seated in chairs — one on each side of Mary’s — and they were holding hands.

Obviously moved, John said, “I guess nothing to if a stranger can hug and kiss my mother.”

1.A. greet B. see C. visit D. help

2.A. expect B. ask C. sense D. doubt

3.A. gesture B. fashion C. hope D. idea

4.A. greeting B. apology C. visit D. explanation

5.A. Because B. Where C. Although D. As

6.A. face B. eye C. nose D. way

7.A. visited B. pitied C. touched D. eared

8.A. listening B. sobbing C. waiting D. staring

9.A. late B. again C. last D. first

10.A. interviews B. roommates C. affairs D. guests

11.A. speak B. leave C. sit D. stay

12.A. days B. greetings C. introductions D. visits

13.A. to B. beside C. on D. from

14.A. dangerous B. near C. safe D. different

15.A. following B. final C. previous D. usual

16.A. expressed B. discovered C. searched D. repeated

17.A. getting B. trying C. promising D. managing

18.A. something B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody

19.A. room B. bed C. son D. daughter-in-law

20.A. take care of B. be afraid of C. speak well of D. be proud of

书面表达

随着电脑和手机的普及, 有人认为使用它们与人沟通起来方便省钱, 因此写信的人会越来越少, 书信在将来会完全消失。但也有人认为书信不仅有利于传递情感, 更作为一种艺术形式而成为民族文化的一部分。你赞成哪种观点? 并陈述理由。

要求: 1. 词数120个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯流畅。

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