题目内容

6．Since everyone is bornequal（平等），why can't the workers demand higher salaries？

分析 既然人人生而平等，为什么工人不能要求更高的工资呢？

解答 答案是equal．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式．equal  adj平等的；vt．平等；此处是形容词做主语补足语，说明everyone是"平等的"，故答案是equal．

点评 翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化．

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Peter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, “Oh, look, the game box hasn’t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money.”

Peter examined the box and, sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.

“You should put that up for auction (拍卖) on the Internet, and see what happens,” the salesgirl said.

“Yes, you’re right. People like something rare,” Peter agreed. “I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”

“Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it,” the salesgirl smiled.

“No problem,” Peter said.

After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game. But he couldn’t find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.

Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop.

“Hello. Do you still remember the unopened word game?”

The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, “Oh, hi!”

“I’ve got something for you,” Peter said. “I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.” He handed her three $100 bills.

“Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. “Thank you. I never expected it.”

1.Which of the following best describes Peter’s word game?

A. It was made around 40 years ago.

B. It had game boards in different sizes.

C. It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.

D. It had little pieces of wood in different colors.

2.What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter’s word game?

A. Old and handy. B. Rare and valuable.

C. Classic and attractive. D. Colorful and interesting.

3.What is the main theme of the story?

A. It’s important to keep a promise.

B. It’s great to share in other people’s happiness.

C. We should be grateful for the help from others.

D. Something rare is worth a large amount of money.
19．For humans，climbing Mount Qomolangma is seen as a great impressive achievement．People make movies，write books，and have essentially developed a whole industry surrounding the challenge that is this mountain．While we consider climbing the mountain as an athletic achievement，there is one animal，the bar-headed goose，does not think so．
    As the species migrates （迁徙）from Central Asia to Southeast Asia every autumn，it must cross over the Himalayan range．These mountains force the bar-headed goose to fly at around 30，000feet above sea level，which is the highest altitude for migratory birds．
    These geese have special adaptions that allow them to survive at the altitude．For example，a special protein （蛋白质）in blood cells that transports oxygen throughout the body allows their blood cells to combine with oxygen．Their circulatory system provides a constant supply of fresh，oxygenated blood to their wing muscles （肌肉）．They have much larger lungs than other birds，which give them the ability to take in more air．
    Scientists initially believe that the geese flow at an extremely high altitude for the full length of their migration．But later the data suggests that the birds use a much more effective way of travel．Instead of remaining at an extremely high altitude to fly over the mountain range，the geese hug the mountains，flying up and down depending on the obstacles （障碍物）in their way．This works better for them because they don't have to use all their energy flying in an area with low oxygen； they can spend time flying at lower altitudes．
The geese also make use of nature to make this work easier．To fly down，they simply allow gravity to pull them．To fly back up，they make use of orographic （地形的）lift，which happens when flowing air meets an obstacle，such as a mountain．The mountain forces the air up，creating an upward draft．The birds take advantage of this draft，expending less of their own energy to fly up the mountain．
The way these birds have adapted to flying across the Asian continent during their annual migration is certainly an amazing way to see nature at work．

33．What does the underlined part"this work"in Paragraph 5 most probably refer to？C
A．To fly down．
B．To fly back up．
C．To fly over the mountain．
D．To fly at lower altitudes．
34．How do the geese behave while crossing over the Himalayan range？B
A．By flowing at an extremely high altitude all the way．
B．By taking advantage of the orographic lift．
C．By smoothing the obstacles in their way．
D．By forcing the air up，creating an upward draft．
35．What's the main idea of this passage？A
A．The geese's amazing migration．
B．The highest flying record of geese．
C．The flying mystery of geese．
D．Mount Qomolangma and its geese．
16．We've all experienced peer pressure （同伴压力）．It happens to everybody．However，people have different reactions．Confident people refuse to do things they don't want to do，but shy and anxious people often give in．It may be because they want to be liked．It may be because they worry that their friends will make fun of them，or perhaps they're just curious about trying something new．（36）G．
It's hard being the only one who says no and the question is：how do you do it？（37）B．If you think that missing maths，or smoking，or going somewhere you know your parents wouldn't'like is a bad idea then the answer is simple：don't do it．It's your decision，nobody else's．You don't need to be aggressive．You don't need to shout and scream，but yo u must be confident and you must be firm．You need to say，"No thanks．I don't want to do that．"
Being on your own against everybody else is very hard，so it can really help to have at least one other peer，or friend，who will say no too．（38）A．You want friends who will support you when you're in trouble．You don't want people who will always agree with the majority．Remember，the most popular people aren't always the most trustworthy．
（39）D．You can learn a lot from people your own age．They can teach you great
football skills or the best way to do your maths homework．They can recommend music and advise you on fashion．And don't forget you can tell them things too，and that always feels great．So，find friends who have similar interests．And remember，friendship isn't about feeling depressed and guilty．（40）C．

A．Choose your friends carefully．
B．Firstly，you must decide what you believe in．
C．It's about sharing experiences and having fun．
D．Of course，peer pressure isn't completely bad．
E．It may be because they were all born to be stubborn．
F．Depression and guilt will surely give you peer pressure．
G．Whatever the reason，some people end up doing things they really don't want to．
1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删减：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last Friday，our school organized us to a fire station，what we had expected for several day．When we got there，the fire-fighters welcomed us but led us into an exhibition hall．There one of them delivered the lecture on fire control to us．After that，they show us how to operate a fire extinguisher，and even gave our chances to practise using it．Now，I dare say I can use it skillful!On our way home，we couldn't help to talking about what we had experienced．We felt very happy and excited because we had gained so many knowledge about fire control and known what to do an emergency．
11．Herelectronic（电子的） dictionary is not so useful as before．
18．Thosepassers-by（ 过路人 ） were indifferent to the beggar．
15．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom给你写信说他最近沉迷于吸烟，结果影响学习，作业不能及时完成，上课不能集中注意力，于是给你写信求助．请你用英语给他写一封建议信，为他停止吸烟提几条建议．
注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Tom，___________________________
Yours，
Li Hua．
15．We've all been blamed wrongly sometimes in our lives．How do we deal with it？Not with anger，hurt and tears，but in a collected way…
◇If you are wrongly blamed，let others know of the true state of things at once．Do it calmly and clearly-if you lose your temper，people will stop listening or become defensive．
◇If you don't find a sympathetic ear，find a person who will hear you out-a teacher，a parent，a friend，or a brother or sister who believes in you．
◇If you've been in trouble before，it may be easy for people to doubt you．So win your respect back in their eyes by behaving with honesty．
◇If what you are blamed for is something unimportant，sometimes it's better to smile it off．
◇If you've been blamed for something serious，it's important to put your side of the story forward quickly and truthfully．
Just remember：
◇Respect your friends'secret if you don't want to be wrongly blamed for making them known．
◇Don't blame others without first getting proof of their wrong doing．
◇Putting the blame on someone else for what you have done wrong is weakness．Admit your mistake quickly．
◇If someone else is wrongly blamed，stand up for that person．
◇Don't pass the responsibility to others

9．The author of the passage mainly gives us someD．
A．tips on how to apologize
B．ideas on how to get along with others
C．information on how to argue with others
D．advice on what to do when being blamed wrongly
10．The underlined phrase"a sympathetic ear"refers to a person whoB．
A．thinks others are poor B．would like to listen to the truth
C．likes listening to sad storiesD．is impatient when listening
11．What should you do if you are wrongly blamed for something important？A
A．Explain yourself to others at once
B．Don't care much about it．
C．Stop believing in others．
D．Fight back with anger．
12．In order not to be wrongly blamed，you oughtC．
A．not to blame others forever
B．not to give your secret away
C．to take the responsibility of your wrongdoing
D．to find an excuse for your wrongdoing．

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