题目内容

Crying marriage? Surprising, isn’t it?    91    (actual), the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and    92    (remain) in fashion    93    the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a    94    (necessary) to marriage procedure.

It is very much    95    same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding,    96    the bride’s neighbors would look down upon    97    as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases    98    which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.

In a word, crying at wedding is a means by custom to set off the    99    (happy) of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the    100    (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.

91. Actually     92. remained   93. until/till     94. necessity          95. the    

96. otherwise/or  97 . her         98. in             99. happiness         100. arranged   

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My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought   1 . My complaints, even self-justified(自有道理)  2 , were always landing on   3  ears. Very often a whole hour’s scolding would end with their   4  into tears. I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to   5  my method of “mothering”.

One day when they were at school, I spent some time tidying their rooms. On their desks, in plain   6 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill(the other card was   7  to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.”   8  arriving back, the children were   9  excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy   10  for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and   11  asking them to play a certain violin   12 . Each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas   13 

Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little   14 : “If you can finish your homework and go over your lessons before dinner, I’d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in   15  of well-done jobs the day  16 .

 17  I can’t remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its (贴条). The bathroom mirror became the  18  centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be  19 .

We all benefited from and   20  the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.

1.

A.differently

B.not

C.negative

D.same

 

2.

A.crying

B.shouting

C.persuading

D.beating

 

3.

A.side

B.deaf

C.neither

D.either

 

4.

A.crying

B.bringing

C.bursting

D.dropping

 

5.

A.adjust

B.adopt

C.access

D.addict

 

6.

A.sentence

B.words

C.speech

D.sight

 

7.

A.sent

B.read

C.delivered

D.addressed

 

8.

A.As

B.At

C.In

D.Upon

 

9.

A.more than

B.rather than

C.no more than

D.other than

 

10.

A.asking

B.waiting

C.praying

D.expecting

 

11.

A.politely

B.friendly

C.gently

D.toughly

 

12.

A.music

B.song

C.piece

D.tone

 

13.

A.respectable

B.uninteresting

C.incredible

D.fresh

 

14.

A.challenge

B.question

C.suggestion

D.advice

 

15.

A.response

B.answer

C.praise

D.honor

 

16.

A.ahead

B.before

C.over

D.ago

 

17.

A.Actually

B.Even so

C.Even if

D.Though

 

18.

A.life

B.main

C.memory

D.reminder

 

19.

A.sent

B.struck

C.posted

D.hanged

 

20.

A.learned

B.appreciated

C.shared

D.thanked

 

    It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of clear similarities in the way different animals show the same feeling. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because such behavior patterns are inherited (遗传) rather than learned.

  Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and begin to tremble (颤抖)”suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out(伸出)their tongues”! Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting(侮辱)or expresses disgust.

  Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people’s faces. Disgust, contempt (蔑视) and suffering seem to be the most difficult emotions for people everywhere either to recognize or to express. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do. And psychologists (心理学家) such as E.G. Beier have also shown that some people often give the completely impression of how they feel. For example, they try to show love but in fact communicate dislike. Or when they want to show interest, they give the impression that they don’t care. This can happen even among close friends and members of the same family. In other words, what we think we are communicating through language, voice, face and body movements may be the exact opposite of what for people understand.

71.According to the passage, even in different cultures the most easily recognized emotion is    .

         A.anger          B.dislike         C.happiness  D.surprise

72.Experiments show that easier understanding of words and gestures has something to do with your           .

         A.age and sex                 B.love and cultural differences

         C.impressions about the speaker         D.emotional state

73.When we communicate with people,        .

         A.we know exactly what they mean while they express their emotions

         B.we sometimes misunderstand each other

         C.we usually mislead them by expressing the opposite of our feeling

         D.it seems much mere difficult to understand body language than language

74.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

         A.When we communicate our real emotions, we many cause misunderstanding to others.

         B.Different people in different cultures may have different ways to understand one gesture.

         C.Some people are likely to hide their real feelings and express them in the opposite way.

         D.What we say does always mean the same thing as the gestures we make.

75.The underlined word “disgust” in Paragraph 2 probably means “     ” in this passage.

         A.strong dislike     B.friendliness        C.love    D.sickness

 

 

第三部分.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

 

    We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests' coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.

    The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.

    Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.

    I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big "to do" over the younger one because she's the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.

    But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.

    I said, "What are you doing, my dear?"

    She turned to me with a sad expression and said, "Mommy, why don't people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I 'm not pretty? Is that why they don't say nice things about me as much?"

    I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.

    Now, whenever I visit a friend's home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.

1. The underlined expression ' make a big "to do" over' (Paragraph 4) means ______.

   A. show much concern about                B. have a special effect on

   C. list jobs to be done for                   D. do good things for

2. The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her ______.

   A. beautiful hair      B. pretty clothes       C. lovely smile       D. young age

3. Kristen felt sad and cried because ______.

   A. the guest gave her more coats to carry

   B. she didn't look as pretty as Kelly

   C. the guests praised her sister more than her

   D. her mother didn't introduce her to the guests

4. We can conclude from the passage that ______.

   A. parents should pay more attention to the elder children

   B. the younger children are usually more easily hurt

   C. people usually like the younger children more

   D. adults should treat children equally

 

第三部分: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into the seat, and started the engine。 Inside were the   26   parents, Mr。 and Mrs。 Green。 The mother was holding their baby daughter, Ally。 The girl had some   27   stuck in her throat and could   28   breathe。

The driver, Mr。 White, turned on his siren(警报器) and sped towards the  29   hospital, fighting against the time。 The   30   ahead of him pulled out of the way   31   he drove through the busy traffic。 From the back of the   32   the parents were shouting at him to be         __33  , since Ally had almost stopped   34 。 In front of him he saw some traffic   35  , with the red “Stop” light shining。 Mr。 white knew he had no time to   36  , so he drove straight through the traffic lights。

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi with the   37   closed, and the driver was playing his radio, He did not   38   the ambulance。 The lights were green;   39   he drove straight on into the ambulance。

Mr。 White tried to stop his ambulance, but it was too   40 。 It hit the taxi。 Everyone was shaken, but no one was hurt。 Mr。 White looked to see   41   little Ally was。 He was astonished to see relief(宽慰) instead of   42   on the faces of the parents。

“Look!” cried Mrs。 Green。 “She is breathing again。”

“It   43   have been the crash,” said her husband, “It   44   the food out of her throat。”

The baby’s color was turning   45  , and she was crying in a loud but healthy voice。 They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident。

26。 A。 worried                  B。 angry             C。 satisfied                D。 surprised

27。 A。 honey                   B。 drinks            C。 food                     D。 water

28。 A。 never                     B。 almost           C。 hardly                   D。 simply

29。 A。 modern                 B。 promising      C。 children’s           D。 nearest   

30。 A。 interviewers           B。 drivers          C。 cars                      D。 parents

31。 A。 that                       B。 as                  C。 if                         D。 as though

32。 A。 street                     B。 cars               C。 traffic                   D。 ambulance

33。 A。 quick                     B。 convenient     C。 anxious             D。 calm

34。 A。 breathing               B。 circulating      C。 saying                   D。 talking

35。 A。 signs                      B。 policemen      C。 lights                    D。 marks

36。 A。 stop                       B。 spare             C。 lose                      D。 miss

37。 A。 engine                   B。 car               C。 door                     D。 window

38。 A。hear                       B。 see                C。 find                  D。 notice

39。 A。 however                 B。 so                  C。 but          D。 on the other hand

40。 A。 dangerous              B。 late                C。 careless                 D。 quick

41。 A。 how                       B。 what              C where                       D。 who

42。 A。 pleasure                     B。 anger             C。 fear                      D。 surprise

43。 A。 may                       B。 can               C。 should                  D。 must

44。 A。 took                      B。 picked           C。 knocked                D。 pulled

45。 A。 common                B。 normal           C。 general                 D。 ordinary

 

Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a   36   on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from   37   to toe, explained that he had    38   out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant wife and his two children   39   at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.

Once I had    40    a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both    41  , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he   42   me back.

Before leaving, I had turned the heater   43   in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and   44   .While the little ones played and ran   45   ,I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the   46   .

It was about 5 a.m. before they    47   .The young fellow asked me how much he   48   me and I told him that the petrol pump had    49   $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.

About a month later, I received a   50    from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to   51   to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It   52   out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most   53   person in the company.

In his letter, he thanked me again and    54   me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this   55   ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

1.A. kick               B. hit          C. beat             D. knock

2.A. finger             B. shoulder     C. head             D. hand

3.A. driven             B. used         C. come             D. run

4.A. away               B. behind           C. over                D. out

5.A. supplied           B. poured           C. equipped            D. filled

6.A. sleeping           B. crying           C. quarrelling     D. fighting

7.A. allow              B. ring         C. lead                D. follow

8. A. on                    B. off          C. in              D. over

9.A. neat               B. hot          C. warm             D. attractive

10.A. around                B. inside           C. nearby               D. along

11.A. drivers               B. guests           C. customers            D. adults

12.A. left                  B. arrived          C. ate              D. disappeared

13.A. gave              B. paid         C. owed             D. offered

14.A. appeared          B. exhibited        C. calculated           D. shown

15.A. call              B. letter           C. check                D. notice

16.A. get                   B. force            C. require              D. hope

17.A. pointed               B. turned           C. worked           D. found

18.A. generous          B. successful       C. serious          D. powerful

19.A. praised               B. persuaded        C. informed         D. convinced

20.A. lesson                B. business     C. aspect               D. case

 

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