题目内容

May : Happenings from the past

May 5,1884

Isaac Murphy , son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history , rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby . He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times .

May 9 , 1754

Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon (漫画), showing a snake cut in pieces, with the words “ Join or Die” printed under the picture.

May 11,1934

The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl , the result of years of drought,blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington , D.C. .

May 19, 1994

Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis , former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s , died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64 .

May 24, 1844

Samuel F.B. Morsr taps out the first message , “ What Hath God Wrought ,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C. , to Baltimeore , Md .

1.We know from the text that Buchanan is_____________.

A.Isaac”s father

B.a winning horse

C.a slave taking care if horses

D.the first racing horse in Kentucky

2.What is the title of the first American political cartoon ?

A.Join or Die B.Pennsylvania Gazette

C.What Hath God Wrought D.Kentucky Derby

3.In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die ?

A. 1934 B. 1960

C. 1964 D. 1994

4.Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history ?

A. Washington , D. C. B. New York City

C. Kentucky. D. Pennsylvania

 

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

【解析】

试题分析: 本文主要写美国五月历史上发生的事。

1.B 细节推断题。根据第一段提到Isaac Murphy , son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history , rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby .可知由于Isaac 是个伟大的骑手,他rides Buchanan可知这是一匹赛马,故选B项。

2.A 细节推断题。根据第二段提到showing a snake cut in pieces, with the words “ Join or Die” printed under the picture可知Join or Die是这个卡通片的名字,故选A项。

3.D 细节推断题。根据倒数第二段提到May 19, 1994 Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis , former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s , died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64可知他死于1994年,故选D项。

4.A 细节推断题。根据最后一段提到over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C. , to Baltimeore , Md可知和历史上第一个关的城市是Washington,故选A 项。

考点:历史类阅读。

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Mrs. Goff is a math teacher at Lincoln High School. Mrs. Goff and I met my freshman year. Zach Howe and I were on our way to a baseball game when he said he needed to get his stuff from Mrs. Goff’s room. I had no idea who she was then, but he said she was great. Well, he was definitely right.

Last year, I had a college math class that required me to be in the computer lab, which was located directly behind Mrs. Goff’s room. When I struggled in the section, I would go to Mrs. Goff’s and ask for assistance. She told me that I was a little too dependent and not confident enough in my ability.

A little confidence, combined with effort, will do wonders for anyone in anything. If you go into something thinking negative thoughts, negative things will happen. Mrs. Goff taught me that it was OK to make a few mistakes. Mistakes are a part of everyone’s life. She told me that it is how you learn from them that defines your character. A person that learns from his or her mistakes is more likely to be a successful person in life.

This year, I have spent a lot of time with Mrs. Goff. She really helps me instill(逐渐灌输) confidence in myself and others around me. The encouragement that she has given me made me realize that I can do the same thing for people. Therefore, she has helped my leadership skills and increased my confidence in being outgoing.

Mrs. Goff is a great role model in my life, and I appreciate everything she has done for me. I will never forget the things that she has done for me and the things she has helped me learn and accomplish throughout high school. I hope to be as good a teacher as she and give encouragement that she has for me and all of her students.

1.What can we conclude from the passage?

A. A little confidence may help you achieve what might be impossible.

B. Mrs. Goff is the best math teacher.

C. A teacher determines the fate of a student.

D. The author became successful due to Mrs. Goff.

2.What does the author intend to say in the third paragraph?

A. You are sure to succeed with confidence and effort.

B. Take a positive attitude towards your mistakes.

C. Try to avoid making mistakes in your everyday life.

D. A successful person may make fewer mistakes.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A. the author now is working as an excellent teacher.

B. Mrs. Goff has a great effect on the author.

C. the author has made many mistakes at school.

D. Mrs. Goff should have helped the author more.

4.Mrs. Goff spent much time with the author______.

A. to make him realize he can help people around

B. to help him gain more and more confidence

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