题目内容
If you are ever lucky to be invited to a formal dinner party in Paris, remember that the French have their own way of doing things, and that even your finest manners may not be “correct” by French custom. For example, if you think showing up promptly at the time given on the invitation, armed with gifts of wine and roses, complimenting your hostess on her cooking, laughing heartily at the host's jokes and then leaping up to help the hostess will make you the perfect guest, think again.
Here Madame Nora Chabal, the marketing director of the Ritz Hotel in paris, explained how it works.
The first duty of the guest is to respond to the invitation within 48 hours. And, the guest may not ask to bring a guest because the hostess has chosen her own.
Flowers sent in advance are the preferred gift. They may also be sent afterwards with a thank-you note. It is considered a very bad form to arrive with s gift of flowers in hand there by forcing the hostess to deal with finding a vase when she is too busy to do that. See, that's the logic! The type of flowers sent has a code of its own, too. One must never send chrysanthemums because they are considered too humble a flower for occasion. Carnations are considered bad luck, and calla lilies are too reminiscent(令人联想)of funerals(葬礼). A bouquet of red roses is a declaration of romantic intent. Don't send those unless you mean it, and never to a married hostess. And though the French love wine, you must never bring a bottle to a dinner party. Why, it's as if you feared your hosts would not have enough wine on land, and that's an insult. You may, however, offer a box of chocolates which the hostess will pass after dinner with coffee.
If an invitation is for eight o'clock, the considerate guest arrives at 8:15. Guests who arrive exactly on time or early are mere thoughtless ones who are not giving the hostess those last few minutes she needs to deal with details and
crises, The “correct” guest arrives between 15 to 20 minutes after the hour because dinner will be served exactly 30 minutes past the time on the invitation.
(1) Which of the following statements is right according to the French custom?
[ ]
A.When you receive an invitation, reply to it within two days. You'd better send flowers in advance.
B.Arrive exactly on time at the dinner party.
C.Bring a bottle of good wine to the dinner party.
D.Telephone to ask if you could bring a good friend to the party.
(2) Which of the following is right about sending flowers?
[ ]
A.If someone is dead, send chrysanthemums or calla lilies.
B.If someone is ill in hospital, send carnations.
C.If you are invited to a dinner party, send red roses to the hostess.
D.If you are in love with someone, send red roses.
(3) If you are in love with someone, send red roses, what should you do?
[ ]
A.Bring a bouquet of flowers when you go to the party.
B.Send a bouquet of flowers afterwards with a thank-you note.
C.Bring a bottle of wine instead of a bouquet of flowers.
D.The hostess will never mind of you send flower or not.
(4) What is the passage mainly about?
[ ]
A.How to hold a dinner party.
B.How to send flowers.
C.Good manners at a French dinner party.
D.Different countries have different manners.
解析:
(1) 按照法国风俗选出正确选项,此题备选答案在文中均出现过,但根据法国人的逻辑,只有A是正确的。(2) 关于送花,哪一选项正确呢?此题答案在第四自然段中,“菊花太谦卑,康乃馨代表坏运,马蹄莲让人想到葬礼,红玫瑰有浪漫之意但不宜送给已婚的女主人”,故正确答案为D。(3) 文中提到“提前送花被视为较好的礼物,亦可在事后,并附一则感谢之语”,故此题答案为B。(4) 此文是关于主题是什么的,B、C、D三项文中均有体现,且第一段明显暗示不同的国度习俗不同,是否D为正确选项呢?注意题干“mainly”,故正确答案为C。 |
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
When sailors are allowed ashore (登岸) after a long time at sea, they sometimes get drunk and cause trouble. 1 this reason, the navy (海军) 2 has its police in big ports. 3 sailors cause trouble, the police come and 4them.
One day, the police in a big seaport received a telephone call 5 a bar(酒吧)in the town. The barman said that a big sailor had got drunk and 6 the furniture in the bar. The officer 7 the police guard that evening said that he 8 immediately.
Now, officers who 9 and punish the sailors who were 10 drunk usually choose 11 policeman they could find to go with them. 12 this particular officer did not do this. Instead, he chose the smallest and 13 man he could find to go to the bar with him and 14 the sailor. Another officer who 15 there was surprised when he saw the officer of the guard choose 16 small man. 17 he said to him. "Why 18 you take a big man with you? You have to fight the sailor who 19."
"Yes, you are 20 right," answered the officer of the guard. "That is exactly 21 I 22 this small man. If you saw two policemen coming 23 you, and one of them was 24 the other, which one 25 you attack(攻击)?"
(1) |
A. In spite of |
B. Because of |
C. For |
D. To |
[ ] |
(2) |
A. always |
B. seldom |
C. forever |
D. sometimes |
[ ] |
(3) |
A. As |
B. Where |
C. Wherever |
D. Whenever |
[ ] |
(4) |
A. meet with |
B. deal with |
C. meet |
D. judge |
[ ] |
(5) |
A. about |
B. from |
C. in |
D. of |
[ ] |
(6) |
A. was breaking |
B. would break |
C. had broken into |
D. was breaking in |
[ ] |
(7) |
A. charging |
B. charged by |
C. in charge of |
D.in charge from |
[ ] |
(8) |
A. was leaving |
B. is coming |
C. will leave |
D. would come |
[ ] |
(9) |
A. would go |
B. need come |
C. dared come |
D. had to go |
[ ] |
(10) |
A. very |
B. very much |
C. heavily |
D. much more |
[ ] |
(11) |
A. the biggest |
B. a much bigger |
C. a bigger |
D. a big |
[ ] |
(12) |
A. In fact |
B. But |
C. So |
D. And |
[ ] |
(13) |
A. strong-looking |
B. weakest-looking |
C. stronger-looking |
D. strongest-looking |
[ ] |
(14) |
A. seize |
B. caught |
C. get rid of |
D. deal |
[ ] |
(15) |
A. was |
B. had been |
C. would be |
D. happened to be |
[ ] |
(16) |
A. such an |
B. so a |
C. such a |
D. a such |
[ ] |
(17) |
A. Yet |
B. But |
C. So |
D. Then |
[ ] |
(18) |
A. don't |
B. didn't |
C. can't |
D. do |
[ ] |
(19) |
A. had got drunk |
B. is drunk |
C. is drinking |
D. drank |
[ ] |
(20) |
A. all |
B. very |
C. too |
D. quite |
[ ] |
(21) |
A. how |
B. what |
C. why |
D. that |
[ ] |
(22) |
A. will carry |
B. take |
C. am taking |
D. am holding |
[ ] |
(23) |
A. up |
B. at |
C. onto |
D. towards |
[ ] |
(24) |
A. not smaller than |
B. as big as |
C. as small as |
D. much smaller than |
[ ] |
(25) |
A. would |
B. will |
C. shall |
D. can |
[ ] |
完形填空
Tadatoyo Yamamoto is a Japanese businessman.He 1 the US from time to time.While he was 2 at a hotel on a visit to Chicago,he put his bag on the 3 .A few minutes 4 ,Mr Yamamoto reached down for it,but it was 5 .Inside it were about $ 900,his passport(护照), 6 of his family,and his 7 tickets to Japan.
But three weeks 8 he returned to Tokyo,Mr Yamamoto 9 an envelope.There was 10 inside but his passport,his airline tickets,photos of his family and 11 orders for more than $900 and a 12 from Mr Joseph Loveras.It said:
“I 13 this money order and the things … will make you believe in the 14 of Chicago.”
The next 15 he travelled to the US,Mr Yamamoto 16 Mr Loveras.He was a 67-year-old sick man with a total 17 of $ 493 a month.
He explained that he 18 the bag on a street corner and 19 the money and the tickets in the top part of the 20 .He changed the money into money orders and 21 his own money to send it to Japan.
Mr Yamamoto was very 22 by what Mr Loveras had done. “I asked him 23 he would go to all the trouble to return 24 to me.He told me that if he had not done it,it would have made him feel bad for the rest of his 25 .”
Now they have become friends,and Mr Yamamoto visits Mr Loveras every time he is in the US.
1. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.understands |
B.studies |
C.visits |
D.calls |
|
2. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.looking |
B.living |
C.telephoning |
D.sleeping |
|
3. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.table |
B.floor |
C.car |
D.computer |
|
4. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.later |
B.ago |
C.before |
D.earlier |
|
5. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.open |
B.broken |
C.down |
D.gone |
|
6. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.information |
B.photos |
C.names |
D.letters |
|
7. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.coming |
B.return |
C.written |
D.waste |
|
8. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.when |
B.before |
C.after |
D.till |
|
9. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.received |
B.accepted |
C.picked up |
D.heard from |
|
10. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.anything |
B.something |
C.everything |
D.nothing |
|
11. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.money |
B.post |
C.spoken |
D.bank |
|
12. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.record |
B.letter |
C.programme |
D.passage |
|
13. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.decide |
B.believe |
C.hope |
D.learn |
|
14. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.service |
B.hotels |
C.police |
D.people |
|
15. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.day |
B.hour |
C.time |
D.way |
|
16. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.looked for |
B.looked after |
C.called at |
D.called on |
|
17. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.unmber |
B.income |
C.saving |
D.cost |
|
18. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.bought |
B.tried |
C.saw |
D.picked |
|
19. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.found |
B.paid |
C.passed |
D.changed |
|
20. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.bus |
B.bag |
C.jpise |
D.wall |
|
21. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.shared |
B.got |
C.wasted |
D.spent |
|
22. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.excited |
B.surprised |
C.moved |
D.frigtened |
|
23. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.how |
B.when |
C.whether |
D.why |
|
24. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.things |
B.everything |
C.the bag |
D.the money |
|
25. |
||||
[ ] |
||||
A.life |
B.country |
C.city |
D.family |