The man must do many things.including directing the traffic．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．The man must do many things，including（包括） directing the traffic．

分析这个人必须做许多事情，包括指挥交通．

解答答案including 考查介词．根据所给的汉语提示"包括"和句子结构可知，此处应用介词including，故填including．

点评介词是中学英语的重要语法，解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据所给的汉语提示写出正确答案．

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3．说起健康时，世界各地的人都将增加睡眠放在第一位，而非饮食健康、加强锻炼或补充维生素．（priority）When it comes to being healthy，the top priority for people all over the world is having more sleep rather than eating health food，exercising more or taking vitamins．

20．公共场所全面禁烟有助于人们养成健康的生活习惯，并能有效预防某些疾病的发生．（ prevent）The comprehensive ban of smoking in public places can help people develop healthy lifestyles and effectively prevent certain diseases from happening．

7．Communicating with the old can be challenging，（56）especially（especial） when considering the fact that their abilities are failing．
First of all，you are（57）supposed（suppose） to respect the old's thoughts，backgrounds and life experience．Do not correct their opinions even when you can't reach any （58）agreement（agree）．And when old people are talking，listen（59）carefully（careful）．Let them finish because letting them express their thoughts and emotions（60）is（be） important．
When you're together with them，try to know if they would like（61）to chat（chat） or be quiet．And when you feel they want to be quiet，just be there，because（62）spending（spend） time with them is as important as talking to them or cheering them up．
As communication with old people can be difficult，it is （63）important（importance） to be always patient．When you are explaining something（64）tothem，you should remain patient when they ask you to repeat yourself．Try using gestures while you talk with them，or write down what you want to say when（65）itis necessary．

17．Our lifestyles today are very busy．We have family，school，sports，entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough．We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life．But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle？
To have a healthy lifestyle，we need to：
◆eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time
◆do exercise often
◆have time to relax
◆get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strong
Read about a normal day in the lives of two children．
Abbey gets up at 7：00am，feeds the dog，and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast．She walks to school with her friend，Julia．She has a bag of chips for a morning snack，drinks water，and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch．She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time．She walks home with Julia，has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while．She plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner，then has a shower and does her homework．She watches her favorite television show for an hour，then usually goes to bed at about 9：30pm．
Carl gets up at 8：30am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast．His mother drives him to school on her way to work．He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch．He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time．He catches the bus home，has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack，then watches some television．He has a shower before dinner，then plays the computer for an hour or two．He goes to bed at about 10：30pm．
No matter which kind of lifestyle you agree on，just remember it's important to balance all aspects of life．

14．About a healthy lifestyle，the writer doesn't talk aboutD．
A．diet．B．exercise．C．relaxation．D．medicine．
15．What can we learn about Abbey？A
A．Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school．
B．Abbey does her homework first after school．
C．Carl goes to school by bus every day．
D．Carl has juice for breakfast．
16．Where is the article probably from？A
A．A health magazine．
B．A clothing website．
C．A sports guidebook．
D．A travel advertisement．

4．Dutch designer Jeffrey Heiligers'latest clothing line-"Posture"-targets people who spend most of their time hunched（弯腰驼背） over a computer．
By preventing the wearer from hunching，the clothes help people improve their posture in the long run．The concept is simple-every time you hunch，the shirt will tighten uncomfortably around the back，forcing you to sit upright again．
"I engineered a tailor-made treatment that corrects poor posture，nowadays very common among the digital generation，not by constraining（约束） the muscles，but by training them，"Heiligers told Dezeen magazine．"Posture offers a solution integrated in the clothes you wear．By repositioning the seams in such a way that they start to feel uncomfortable when hunching，it stimulates you to sit up straight．"
Heiligers revealed that a physiotherapist was involved in the designing process．They began by identifying the various sitting and standing positions that cause neck，shoulder，and back pain．Heiligers then cut the fabric across the back，in order to make the clothes tighten slightly when the wearer hunches forward．The discomfort will remind the wearer to adjust their posture，and their muscles will eventually get trained to sit and stand the right way．
The Posture range are all constructed differently to normal clothes．Heiligers pointed out that the clothes are special because the more they are used，the less they are needed．He chose to use only a few colors-white，grey，blue-because he wanted to create an everyday collection．"More and more people become hunch-backed because they use more and more electronic devices．I would like the clothing industry to be inspired by the clothes I created and to adopt it to prevent back problems in the future．I'm sure what I created will have a bright future，"Heiligers said．

29．What might be the author's purpose in writing the text？C
A．To tell a new treatment for a common disease．
B．．To seek help for people who are hunch-backed．
C．To introduce a kind of special products．
D．To give some advice on how to prevent hunching．
30．What do you know about"Posture"？D
A．People feel uncomfortable when wearing them．
B．They can correct any poor posture people have．
C．They are constructed the same as normal clothes．
D．They can help people improve their posture．
31．When the wearer hunches over a computer，the Posture willD．
A．constrain the muscles around the back
B．cause pain in many parts of your body
C．tell him to adjust his posture
D．become tight around the back
32．It can be inferred from the last paragraph thatB．
A．the clothing industry is not interested in"Posture
B．"Posture"will be popular with people in the future
C．"Posture"does not wear well as normal clothes
D．wearing"Posture"is the best way to treat hunchback．

1．The new playground to be built next year will be_____the old one．（　　）

	A．	as three times big as		B．	three times as big as
	C．	as big as three times		D．	as big three times as

19．His rare gifts and bold strategy areuniversally/widely（普遍）acknowledged．

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