题目内容
15.Do you still remember the haze (雾霾) in the winter?So many people got terribly ill during or after the haze.(16)DHere is advice for you to protect yourself in hazy weather.Spend less time outdoors.This is the most effective way for self-protection in such bad weather.With PM 2.5increasing 103mg per cubic meter,residents will risk a 2.29% increase of death,which experts found out in 2012.If you have to get out,avoid riding bicycles.(17)C
Close your windows.Experts advise residents to avoid opening windows at home if you have to,avoid the time when smog is at its densest(浓的) (18)G Besides,you can keep plants with broad leaves at home to absorb dusk,and use air purifiers.
Smoke less.(19)EIn hazy weather,smoking would be even more harmful.Smokers are advise to keep ther distance from cigarettes before the weather gets better.
(20)BFor example,wear pecial masks outside to avoid breathing in PM2.5.Then take off your coat after getting indoors and keep it away from your other clean clothes.Don't forget to wash your face,rinse your mouth,and clean your nasal cavity (鼻腔) to clean the particulate matters(颗粒物) that fall on you.Last but not least,keep off stimulating foods.
A.Wear masks.
B.Pay attention to other daily things.
C.Also avoid rush hours,when pollutants will be denser.
D.That's because haze does harm to the health of people.
E.Cigarettes could cause more particulate matters,which are included in PM 2.5.
F.Take more fruits and vegetables instead,which are good for lung,spleen and kidney.
G.For residents who use air-conditioner,make sure your apartment has enough oxygen indoors.
分析 雾霾对人体的伤害是很大的,文章介绍了几种对抗雾霾的方法.
解答 16.D 考查上下文理解.根据So many people got terribly ill during or after the haze.可知,很多人在雾霾过后得了很严重的疾病,所以后面会提高具体的得病原因,故选D.
17.C 考查细节题.根据If you have to get out,avoid riding bicycles可知,如果你必须要出去,要避免骑车,还要避免交通高峰时间,故选C.
18.G 考查上下文理解.根据Besides,you can keep plants with broad leaves at home to absorb dusk可知,这里讲述待在家里的几种措施,中间省略的应该是开空调的情况,故选G.
19.E 考查上下文理解.根据In hazy weather,smoking would be even more harmful可知此处讲抽烟对雾霾的影响,故选E.
20.B 考查推理总结.根据For example,wear pecial masks outside to avoid breathing in PM2.5例如,当外出时要带口罩,这也是日常生活的琐事需要注意的,故选B.
点评 题目要求从7个选项中选择恰当的语句填入空格处.这种类型的题目关键是符合逻辑和语境,要强调从上下文中寻找具体的解题依据
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