Question

阅读理解 　　A poor traveler stopped under the tree to eat the boiled rice and vegetable which he had brought with him．A few meters away, there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travelers．The woman watched the poor traveler carefully, and when he finished his food and began to go, she shouted rudely, “You haven’t paid me for the fried fish!” 　　“But I have not had any fried fish!” he said． 　　“But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables, ” said the woman．“If you had not smelled the fish, your meal would not have been so pleasant!” 　　Soon a crowd collected, and although they supported the poor traveler, they had to admit that wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten, and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him． 　　Finally, the woman took the poor traveler to a judge, who said, “The woman says that the traveler ate his meal with the smell of her fried fish．The traveler agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman’s shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating, so he must pay for it．What does your fried fish cost?” he asked the woman． 　　“Twenty-five cents a plate,” she answered, delighted． 　　“Then go outside together, ”said the judge．There the traveler must hold up a twenty-five-cent piece so that its shadow falls on the woman’s hand．The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of twenty-five cents． (1) Why did the traveler refuse to pay the woman for the fried fish? Because ________． [　　] A． he was poor B． he was rude C． he was supported by a crowd D． he hadn’t eaten her fried fish at all (2) When the judge asked the woman a question, she felt ________． [　　] A． excited B． anxious C． glad D． angry (3) Which of the following statements is TRUE? [　　] A． The traveler bought the boiled rice and vegetables and ate them by the side of the road． B． The judge had no idea what the woman meant． C． In the fifth paragraph, the first “it” has the same meaning as the second “it”． D． The woman got nothing but the shadow of twenty-five cents in the end． (4) What do you think of the judge after reading the passage? [　　] A． He was foolish． B． He was clever． C． He was neither foolish nor clever． D． He was kind enough to give the woman twenty-five cents．

Answer 1

答案：1．D;2．C;3．D;4．B;
解析：

(1)	这是一道判断题。道理很简单，过路人没有吃煎鱼。
(2)	这是一道推断题。法官的问话好像一开始就在帮助这位女士。
(3)	这是一道细节判断题。要从全局考虑，由第一段可知道A项不对；由最后一段知道B项不对，C项的第一个it指wind，第二个it指smell，所以C项不对，由最后一段可知D项符合文章内容。
(4)	这是一道推断题。根据法官的所作所为，可以知道法官很聪明。