题目内容
8.第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing.Even the heavy rain can not stop us.We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road,all in high spirit.On either side of the road was green fields.We could hear the sound of the rain mixing with our laughter.At noon we reached to the top of the mountain,there we were amazed by.The beauty of the scenes.After short rest,we started going down It rained more harder.We were wet all over,and we still felt happy.
分析 作者在本文中讲述了在周末爬山的经历,尽管下着雨,但是每能阻止他们一早就出发.一路上他们热情高涨,欣赏着道路两边的绿色田地,雨声夹杂着笑声,道路中午终于爬上了山顶.稍作休息之后就开始下山了.尽管作者一行人都浑身湿透了,但他们仍然感到很高兴.
解答 Last weekend we went mountain-climbing.Even the heavy rain can not stop us.We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road,all in high spirit.On either side of the road was green fields.We could hear the sound of the rain mixing with our laughter.At noon we reached to the top of the mountain,there we were amazed by.The beauty of the scenes.After∧short rest,we started going down It rained more harder.We were wet all over,and we still felt happy.
详解:
1.can改为could;考查动词的时态,根据时间状语Last weekend 可知,此处应用一般现在时态.故把can改为could.
2.extreme改为extremely;考查副词,这里用副词作状语,修饰形容词narrow.
3.spirit改为spirits;考查名词,in high spirits是固定搭配,意为"兴高采烈,情绪高涨".
4.was改为were;考查主谓一致,此句为倒装句,主语是fields表示复数,根据语境可知,时态为一般过去时,故用were.
5.mixing 改为mixed;考查非谓语动词,rain与mix之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词mixed作宾语补足语.
6.去掉to;考查介词,reach是及物动词,后面可直接跟宾语,故把to去掉.
7.there改为where;考查定语从句,此句含有一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是mountain,表示地点且从句缺少状语,故用where引导.
8.After后加a;考查冠词,语境表示,短暂休息一会之后.表示泛指,故After后加a.
9.more改为much或去掉more;考查比较级,much修饰比较级,more可以帮助多音节单词构成比较级,但不能修饰比较级,故把more改为much,或去掉more.
10.and改为but;考查连词,分析句意为"我们浑身都湿了,但我们仍然感到很高兴",所以此处表示转折,故把and改为but.
点评 短文改错首先要通读全文,掌握短文的中心思想,然后运用所掌握的基础知识详细分析句子结构和句子成分,找出文中的错误并加以修改.

A. | wins | B. | would win | C. | will win | D. | had win |
A. | what;that | B. | which; that | C. | that; which | D. | which; who |
A. | to which | B. | for which | C. | at which | D. | of which |
A. | which; where | B. | at which; which | C. | at which; where | D. | which; in which |