题目内容

Besides Tom , ______ Crosettes have two other sons , ______ of whom are all interested in making model planes .

     A. 不填;two      B. 不填;the two      C. the ; three            D. the ; the three


解析:

答案是D项。在英语的姓氏前使用定冠词,表示的是这个姓氏的一家人或这个姓氏的夫妇;"the + 数词 + of + 代词"这一结构表示该代词的总数是前面的数词表示的数量,而"数词+of+代词"结构中的代词表示的量肯定大于前面数词表示的数量,试比较:the five of us (我们这五个人,us表示的就是五个人)而five of us (我们中的五个人,us表示的数量肯定要多于五个人)。

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Winston Churchill was a young man, his father concluded that Churchill was “unfit for a career in law or politics” because he did so badly in school.  
When Charles Darwin was getting ready to   36   on his five-year expedition on The Beagle, his father was extremely   37  . he thought his son was falling into a life of sin and idleness.
George Washington’s mother was a complaining,   38   woman by all accounts. She thought little of Washington’s achievements and didn’t   39   at either of his presidential inaugurations(就职典礼). She was always complaining that her   40   overlooked her and she was especially angry when her son George ran off to   41   the army for the American Revolution. She   42   believed it was his duty to stay home and take care of her.
In his youth, the   43   Leonard Bernstein, one of the most talented and successful composers in American history, was continually pressured by his father to give up his   44   and do something worthwhile, like help out in his family’s beauty-supply business. After Leonard became   45  , his father was asked about that, and he answered, “Well, how was I supposed to know he was the Leonard Bernstein?”
People may criticize you or make fun of your ideas or actively try to   46   you. Often their efforts are only attempts to protect you from   47  . But obviously failure is only a possibility if you stop. If you keep   48  , a “failure” is just another learning   49  . Besides, giving up on a heartfelt goal is worse than failing. “Many people die”, said Wendell Holmes, “  50   their music still in them.” That’s true tragedy.
So listen   51   to the worries and criticisms of your friends and family, and do your best to put their   52   at ease, but then carry on. Listen last to your own heart. You   53   yourself better than anyone on earth. Make sure your song is   54  .  
Listen to your own heart. Don’t let your music   55   with you.
36.A.set sail                          B.take charge                 C.set free                         D.take off
37.A.excited                          B.pleased                         C.disappointed               D.affected
38.A.self-centered              B.self-confident              C.kind-hearted               D.cold-blooded
39.A.show off                       B.show up                        C.pick out                         D.pick up
40.A.parents                         B.neighbors                     C.students                       D.children
41.A.fight                               B.beat                               C.command                     D.attend
42.A.foolishly                        B.secretly                        C.bravely                          D.honestly
43.A.late                                B.latter                             C.former                          D.later
44.A.strength                       B.music                            C.wealth                          D.faith
45.A.proud                            B.steady                           C.independent                D.famous
46.A.  advise                         B.suggest                        C.stop                               D.keep
47.A.success                         B.failure                           C.poison                           D.laziness
48.A.stopping                       B.starting                        C.going                             D.coming
49.A.method                         B.experiment                  C.schedule                       D.experience
50.A.with                               B.beyond                          C.without                         D.during
51.A.politely                          B.rudely                            C.thoroughly                   D.roughly
52.A.homes                           B.minds                            C.businesses                            D.efforts
53.A.trust                              B.believe                          C.know                             D.doubt
54.A.finished                         B.completed                   C.written                         D.sung
55.A.live                                 B.die                                  C.sound                            D.play


C
It is a lot of trouble to learn a new language. When we go to all that trouble, we certainly want to be understood. But understanding is based on more than speech. Sometimes misunderstanding comes not from the wrong words, but from the wrong style. In our own country, we learn the style for politeness. But this polite style may be misunderstood in another country. This can cause unexpected difficulties. Since you have spent so much effort learning this new language, it is sensible and practical to learn the politeness rules also. Even if you think some of the customs are foolish, learning them can help you to be clearly understood.
In your country, is it considered polite to listen quietly to other people without any change of expression on the face? If this is the style you have learned, perhaps you should watch two Americans talking. Notice how the person who is listening will have frequent changes of expression. The listener may also make little remarks while the other person is talking. These little remarks may be one word, like “Really?” or they may just be a little sound, like “Uhhuh” or “Mmm.” This is the way American listeners show that they are listening in a friendly way. This is why Americans get uneasy when the listener is silent and shows no change of expression. In the American style of speaking, an unmoving face often means that the listener is unfriendly, or perhaps even angry.
Sometimes people from two countries are uncomfortable with each other for very small reasons. Here is an example: Americans think that perspiration odor is not polite. In fact, they worry so much about this subject that they spend a great deal of money on deodorants (除臭剂) and dry cleaning and washing their clothes. If a foreign student does not follow the same rule, Americans may be disturbed and think the foreigner is not nice. The problem can be especially troublesome because Americans are so embarrassed about this subject that they do not even like to talk about it, so they are not likely to tell that person why they are uneasy.
63. If you want to be clearly understood in another country, besides the language, you should also learn _________.
A. its common knowledge     B. its style            C. its wrong words      D. how to make a speech
64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. American listeners have frequent changes of expression.
B. A foreign student may not get along well with Americans if he smells.
C. An unmoving face and silence of listeners will make Americans feel unhappy.
D. Making little remarks like “Really”, “Uhhuh” or “Mum” is impolite while listening to an American.
65. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph probably means _________.
A. an unpleasant smell                                     B. a good style of talking
C. an unfriendly way                                   D. a polite expression
66. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Learning a new language                  B. Different people, Different languages
C. Body Language                                     D. Different Countries, Different Cultures

Could a grizzly bear move to your neighborhood? If you live in the U.S. West, the answer may be yes. People and grizzly bears are living closer together now.
The grizzly bear is one of the largest meat-eating land animals in North America. In the early 1800s, about 50,000 grizzly bears lived there. Today there’re far fewer bears. Settlers built cities and roads where bears lived. Many bears were hunted and killed. Now only 1,200 to 1,400 grizzly bears have remained.
In and around Yellowstone National Park, grizzly bears have been making a comeback because of people’s efforts to protect them. Some bears are moving to areas where people live. People are also moving into grizzly countries.
People there have to learn how to live with their new, furry (毛皮的) neighbors peacefully. If someone leaves their barbecue grill(烤肉架)out overnight, or leaves their pet food or rubbish where a bear can get it, the bear will learn to come to their house for food. Grizzly bears that learn to eat people’s food can become dangerous, and they often have to be killed or moved. Also, it’s important not to surprise a grizzly. Besides, if you are hiking in a grizzly country, you should go with others and make a noise to make bears hear your coming and get out of the way. You may not want to invite grizzly bears to your next neighborhood party, but with a little effort, grizzly bears and people can live together peacefully.
【小题1】Why does the number of grizzly bears get smaller, according to the text?

A.Settlers’ buildings break the balance of their living environment.
B.Land for them to live on is limited and they are hunted in large numbers.
C.Yellowstone National Park wants to control the number of them.
D.Living closer to humans makes them die from serious diseases.
【小题2】 How many suggestions are made for people to live with bears peacefully?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.D.Four.
【小题3】 Compared with the early 1800s, the number of grizzly bears has got smaller by ______.
A.exactly 26﹪B.over 36﹪C.nearly 64﹪D.about 96﹪
【小题4】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Grizzly bears are always friendly to the people living in grizzly countries.
B.It is certain that grizzly bears and people can live together peacefully.
C.Grizzly bears are protected only in and around Yellowstone National Park.
D.The grizzly bear is one of the largest meat-eating animals in North America.
【小题5】 What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.How to protect yourself from grizzly bears.
B.How to get grizzly bears out of your way.
C.How to invite grizzly bears to your party.
D.How to live with grizzly bears peacefully.

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