题目内容
【题目】阅读理解
China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors --- silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.
It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks. Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.
Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.
My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.
Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.
I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.
(1)According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?
A.Because they are traditional and safe.
B.Because they are convenient and inexpensive.
C.Because they are colorful and available.
D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.
(2)The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended __________.
A.to ride it for fun
B.to use it for transport
C.to experience local culture
D.to improve his riding skills
(3)How did the author feel about his street crossing?
A.It was boring.
B.It was difficult.
C.It was lively.
D.It was wonderful.
(4)Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience
A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.
B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding.
C.The author was praised by the other bikers.
D.The author took great pleasure in biking.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,中国在过去是自行车的王国,而现在仍然有很多人喜欢骑自行车出行,因为这种交通方式方便、省钱。为了融入这种文化,“我”也买了一辆自行车。但是在回家途中,发现骑车过街是最大的问题,需要时间、技巧和一点儿运气。但是骑行经历让“我”觉得很愉快、很有趣。(1)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“For many,it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.”可知,自行车如今仍然很受欢迎,是因为它的便捷和经济。根据倒数第二段中的“ I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully. ”和倒数第三段中的“ so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.”可知,骑自行车并不安全,速度也不是很快,故A项和D项错误;文章虽然提到了自行车的颜色多种多样,但这并不是它受欢迎的原因,故C项错误,故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture...”可知,作者购买自行车是因为迫切地想融入中国的这种文化之中,故C项正确。作者在有了骑行经历之后才发现了其中的乐趣,故A项错误;文章并未提到作者购买自行车是为了作为交通工具或者提高骑行技术,故排除B项和D项,故选C。
(3)考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“Crossing the streets was the biggest problem.so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck”可知,骑车过街是最大的问题,需要时间、技巧和运气,因此作者认为骑车过街非常困难。其余选项均与本段内容不符,故选B。
(4)考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air was hitting my face and going through my hair. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. ”可知,空气吹拂脸颊和头发的感觉很美妙,骑行时就像坐在了世界的顶端,骑自行车使作者觉得充满了活力。由此可判断出,作者觉得骑自行车很有乐趣,故D项正确。A项意为“作者喜欢炫耀自己的骑行技术”;B项意为“作者很讨厌骑行时的空气”;C项意为“作者被其他骑行人员赞扬了”,均与文章内容不符,故选D。