Question

【题目】阅读下而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wenchuan quake survivor follows in his hero’s footsteps

Twelve years ago, Cheng Qiang was a 12-year-old boy who held a sign【1】(say) 'I want to become an airborne trooper(空中骑兵)when I grow up. 'when he saw airborne troops leave 【2】their rescue work in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. Now Cheng has become a soldier of the Chinese airborne troops, just【3】 he said he would.

Looking back on the day when the earthquake happened, Cheng had a lucky escape as he had skipped school and【4】 (go)swimming in a pond in Shifang,Wenchuan.But the earthquake destroyed his home and took away the【5】(life)of his little niece and his classmates.

'We survived but fell into despair, not knowing【6】to do, ' he said. Then on the second day of the earthquake came the moment he will never forget-a large number of airbome troops appeared in his hometown, carrying rescue supplies. Later, he knew Huang Jiguang was【7】 at the troop unit.

Huang Jiguang is a Chinese war hero 【8】sacrificed(牺牲)himself in the Battle of Shangganling during【9】 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea in 1952. 'Huang and I both come from Deyang, Sichuan province. The airborne troops are just like my family.' Cheng said. 'So I made up my mind【10】(become)one of them who could bring people strength and hope, ' he said.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】saying

【2】after

【3】as

【4】gone

【5】lives

【6】what

【7】once

【8】who /that

【9】the /The

【10】to become

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述程强深受汶川大地震中空降兵和黄继光等英雄的影响，立志将来要成为一名空降兵，12年后，他如愿以偿，成为了一名空降兵的故事。

【1】

考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语sign和say之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，故填saying。

【2】

考查介词。句意：当他看见空降部队在完成2008年汶川地震营救工作之后，离开时，他说“我长大了，也要当一个空降兵。”根据句意和句子结构可知，此处用介词after“……之后”符合语境，故填after。

【3】

考查连词。句意：现在程已经成为了中国空军的一个战士，就像他说的那样。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处用连词as“像……一样”引导方式状语从句，故填as。

【4】

考查时态。由and可知，该空与前面的skipped并列，表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，因此该填go的过去分词形式gone，故填gone。

【5】

考查名词的数。分析句子可知，此处应用名词作为take away的宾语，由后文的his little niece and his classmates，可知应用life的复数形式，故填lives。

【6】

考查特殊疑问词。句意：他说：“我们幸存了下来，却陷入了绝望，不知道做什么。”根据句意和句子结构可知，此处考查“特殊疑问词+ to do”作宾语， what to do“做什么”，故填what。

【7】

考查副词。句意：后来，他知道黄继光曾在该部队。根据句意可知，此处用副词once“曾经”符合语境，故填once。

【8】

考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，关系词代替先行词hero，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故填who/that。

【9】

考查冠词。结合上下文可知，此处特指“抗美援朝”这场战争，应用定冠词，也可考虑是这场战争的名字，将定冠词大写，故填the/The。

【10】

考查固定短语。此处是固定短语make up one's mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”，故填to become。